How to Reverse code negative items/questions of Likert scale in SPSS

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  • Опубліковано 23 січ 2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 35

  • @mahekchacha
    @mahekchacha 17 днів тому +1

    hi man, i am writing my thesis right now and you just saved my life because i kept making a silly mistake in my reliability tests. thank you so much.

  • @altheapalis
    @altheapalis 5 днів тому +1

    thank you so much 🙏 your explanation was very easy to understand

  • @AlmostNothing...
    @AlmostNothing... Рік тому +1

    Thanks a lot❤
    Very helpful for my research work🙏🏾

  • @aliceskor
    @aliceskor 9 місяців тому +1

    Thank you sooooo much!!!! This helped soooo much!!!

  • @gillianoctavyia6021
    @gillianoctavyia6021 2 роки тому +1

    This is so helpful. Thank you sooo much ! 🤍

  • @lyndalynda5119
    @lyndalynda5119 10 місяців тому +1

    Need advise on how to interpret the result if the reverse coded item has high or low scores. Please guide

    • @researchandanalysis1
      @researchandanalysis1  10 місяців тому

      High scores on reverse-coded items suggest respondents endorse the opposite of the intended trait, while low scores indicate agreement. You can also compare scores with related items.

  • @OlajuwonKamil-dp9dp
    @OlajuwonKamil-dp9dp Рік тому +1

    Very helpful. Thanks

  • @aika7974
    @aika7974 2 роки тому +5

    Things that I always didnt quite understand fully is quantitative study.
    I know how to conduct a research, I know how to choose the appropriate method, framework etc. But still I have no idea on how to pick the appropriate coeficient, realibility and so on. Please it would be very amazing if you could create a video crash course for quantitative study. Best regards

  • @viktorijatamosiunaite1650
    @viktorijatamosiunaite1650 9 місяців тому +1

    literarally a saviour

  • @SEObirder
    @SEObirder 8 місяців тому

    I am wondering what to do if all my responses are negatively coded? Do I still transform them? I have three psychometric scales two of them have both negatively and positively scaled values and one of them only has negatively coded variables. What do I do? Do I transform all of them regardless?
    Also are statements like this negatively coded 'When I see or hear someone who is scared, it makes me feel scared too', I'm assuming its not but I am not sure.

    • @researchandanalysis1
      @researchandanalysis1  8 місяців тому +1

      If all items of a variable are negative, there might be no need to reverse code them. In psychometric scale construction, reverse coding is typically used to ensure that responses to negatively phrased items align with the overall scoring direction of the scale. However, if all items are framed negatively, they inherently contribute to the same directionality of measurement. In such cases, reverse coding may not be necessary as long as the scoring logic is consistent across all items and scales.

    • @Hanafunworld
      @Hanafunworld 2 місяці тому

      @@researchandanalysis1 What if in section A-C all are positively coded but in section D&E, they were negatively coded? should we reverse code these two sections D&E?

    • @researchandanalysis1
      @researchandanalysis1  2 місяці тому

      @@Hanafunworld It’s not always necessary to reverse code just because they’re negatively worded. If D and E are measuring different (potentially negative) constructs, then keeping the negative coding could be intentional and meaningful for the analysis.

  • @ooumayma6986
    @ooumayma6986 10 місяців тому +1

    Merci beaucoup 💐

  • @seikasaur
    @seikasaur 9 місяців тому +1

    THANK YOU SO MUCH !!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @kulsumanazir9670
    @kulsumanazir9670 2 роки тому +1

    Sir kya hum reverse coding hr types k test mein krty hain yeh phr srf reliability chck krny mein..

    • @researchandanalysis1
      @researchandanalysis1  2 роки тому

      In every test.

    • @kulsumanazir9670
      @kulsumanazir9670 2 роки тому

      @@researchandanalysis1 thanku sir for rply... Sir i have one more question it's your kindness if you will clr my confusion in this regard............... Sir how can we know which items is positive and which item is negative in attitude scale.. Sir because somewhere I read that we can't consider any questions negative just on the bases of not.. If yes then how can we come to know that which question is +ve and which question is -ve.....,....,............ And sir when we do reverse coding doesn't the responses contradict with each other.......... Regards...

    • @researchandanalysis1
      @researchandanalysis1  2 роки тому +2

      @@kulsumanazir9670 for instance if you are measuring job satisfaction. Out of three item two are directing positive aspect, while one is directing opposite to job satisfaction. In such case you will need to reverse third item before running any analysis. It not the matter of "not", It matter of sense of construct and items measuring that variable must be in the same direction as the direction of the variable.

  • @muhammadaamirkhan8182
    @muhammadaamirkhan8182 3 роки тому +2

    Hi, can you please suggest any book(s)/article(s)/video(s) which help us to learn how to write a research article(s)? Of course, learning about research methodologies, data analyses, etc., are important; however, not knowing how to write/present the literature review, findings, discussions, etc., is even more important.
    P.S. Thanks for your hard work in developing such informative videos for us.

    • @researchandanalysis1
      @researchandanalysis1  3 роки тому

      You may consult JOHN W. CRESWELL Books an Research Design:
      www.johnwcreswell.com/books

  • @careerpaththrissur
    @careerpaththrissur 3 роки тому

    Excellent video ..

  • @fernandoayalayala
    @fernandoayalayala Рік тому

    Hello, the video was helpful, could you support me sharing some articles regarding to this, specifically when to use the reverse code, I mean in which situations can be used or applied. Thanks in advance

  • @monikasuryawanshi7897
    @monikasuryawanshi7897 8 місяців тому

    what about sentence?

    • @researchandanalysis1
      @researchandanalysis1  8 місяців тому +1

      No need to change the sentence, it will remain same in data collection. If it is opposit to other items then reverse coded the respondent's response for that item.

  • @Exon_-cl1yd
    @Exon_-cl1yd 2 роки тому

    Thank you!

  • @radiaafroz2036
    @radiaafroz2036 2 роки тому +1

    Thanks