Hessians: German Soldiers in the American Revolutionary War | Friederike Baer

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  • Опубліковано 28 гру 2024

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  • @hessian.906
    @hessian.906 2 роки тому +20

    Ive got hessian soldier heritage, and my dad, grandpa, and uncle were all nicknamed "The Hessian" by their classmates when they learned about them in their US history classes. I'm taking US1 Honors this school year, hopefully i get the nickname too

    • @hessian.906
      @hessian.906 2 роки тому +2

      and yes im from NJ. Between trenton and north delaware. Besides family records, that helps up almost guarantee we're hessian descent

    • @StephenMBauer
      @StephenMBauer 2 роки тому +2

      O.K. Hessian! (lol)

    • @Page-Hendryx
      @Page-Hendryx Рік тому

      I was a member of the Hessians outlaw motorcycle club.

    • @Godyjail1
      @Godyjail1 Рік тому +1

      I too have hessian heritage, we actually own one of the muskets that was used by my relative.

    • @JW02602
      @JW02602 Рік тому

      @@Godyjail1 do you know which hessian unit he was with?

  • @bbwng54
    @bbwng54 2 роки тому +3

    Excellent presentation. This talk gave the perspective of the Hessian soldier leaving Europe, coming to America, and surviving the American land and climate.

  • @azeclecticdog
    @azeclecticdog 9 місяців тому +2

    Enjoyed the talk and will be getting the book. I also have a 5th great grandfather that served in Regiment von Rall. He and his brother were captured and sent to Winchester. His brother went home but he stayed and married the daughter of a local patriot.

  • @p51nion
    @p51nion Рік тому +5

    I have the book. Interestingly, Friederike does not mention the fact that George III's sister Augusta was the wife of the Karl, Duke of Braunschweig, from whom he contracted the first body of German troops.

  • @michaelmanning5379
    @michaelmanning5379 Рік тому +1

    The assertion starting at 8:58 is incorrect. Hesse-Hanau Jagers were on the Fort Stanwix campaign that passed through the Great Lakes.

  • @arthorvonblomberg1624
    @arthorvonblomberg1624 Рік тому +1

    Excellent presentation and great insight into The Cause and the American experiment. I shall buy the book. Thank you..

  • @DanielMatthews-ql3wf
    @DanielMatthews-ql3wf Рік тому +4

    A great many Hessian soldiers stayed in America after the Revolution because they were a great addition to the colonies.

    • @Hollylivengood
      @Hollylivengood 8 місяців тому

      Yes. And quite a few planned on deserting. Ohio was not part of the colonies then, it was a territory, and many of the Germans deserted and went there, because no one could go after then. Isn't Columbus, Ohio supposed to have been originally settled by Hessian deserters?

  • @davidchunkyonion
    @davidchunkyonion 9 місяців тому

    Great presentation. I learned a lot.

  • @isaiahrarrick5456
    @isaiahrarrick5456 9 місяців тому +2

    I have an ancestor who was a Hessian soldier. From Hesse-Cassel. Who was captured at the battle of Trenton.

    • @JW02602
      @JW02602 6 місяців тому +1

      Maybe he came from my home village Ziegenhain or from the surrounding area. There is a water fortress in Ziegenhain where the Rall regiment was stationed. Greetings from Germany

  • @SunbeamGiant
    @SunbeamGiant 6 місяців тому

    I learned a lot thank you!!

  • @Tommyknox777
    @Tommyknox777 8 місяців тому +1

    I just found out on my fathers side of the family is a Hessian Aux who joined the American side when he was offered land in Pennsylvania. Pretty cool.

    • @unclrogPitcher
      @unclrogPitcher 6 місяців тому +1

      mine also, their land in the Cherry Valley, south of the Mohawk river, NYS

  • @JohnnyRep-u4e
    @JohnnyRep-u4e 5 місяців тому

    My History Symposium class paper at University was titled: "American Society as Seen by the German Auxiliaries of the British Army in North America: 1775-1783". The majority of our sources had to be primary sources, or contemporaneous secondary sources. I especially enjoyed reading the diary of Johann Ewald, Captain of Jägers. I keep in mind, to this day, a quote of his (of Boileau):
    "Honor is like an island,
    Steep and without shore:
    They who once leave,
    Can never return."

  • @JonathanPease-j5o
    @JonathanPease-j5o Рік тому

    Excellent

  • @brycetonproctor5204
    @brycetonproctor5204 Рік тому +1

    Though only garrisoned there were Hessians in East Florida. They were actual Hessians from Hesse-Cassel under Colonel Friedrich von Porbeck. They were 85 men, including a surgeon from the Knoblauch Regiment. They arrived in April 1781 in St. Augustine due to fears of a Spanish attack.

  • @hisoverlorduponhigh90
    @hisoverlorduponhigh90 Рік тому +2

    My great, great Grandfather came over from Darmstadt, which I believe is in Hesse. Though he came over in 1832. He landed in Baltimore. He settled in Somerset, county, Pennsylvania.
    There are much German ancestry there. I have always wondered why he came over

    • @JW02602
      @JW02602 6 місяців тому

      yes, Darmstadt is in Hessen. Greetings from Germany near Darmstadt

    • @hisoverlorduponhigh90
      @hisoverlorduponhigh90 6 місяців тому

      @@JW02602 Hello from Indiana.

    • @JW02602
      @JW02602 6 місяців тому

      @@hisoverlorduponhigh90 Hello I'm happy. Indiana is a beautiful country. I visited Indiana in the 1980s. Kind regards

  • @DanielMatthews-ql3wf
    @DanielMatthews-ql3wf Рік тому +3

    Most wealthy Colonials were loyalists they had little to gain from independence. Were as the Revolutionarys were tradesmen and farmers who bore the brunt of the burden of taxation.

  • @bartholomus9548
    @bartholomus9548 2 роки тому +1

    Anyone know much about Bunau regiment? In a database of hessian soldiers during the revolutionary war there was a soldier with my last name in that regiment

    • @JW02602
      @JW02602 2 роки тому

      I know Garnisons Regiment von Bünau. I Think it is .

    • @bartholomus9548
      @bartholomus9548 2 роки тому

      @@JW02602 I think I remember seeing that it was a garrison regiment. Do you happen to know where it was garrisoned at?

    • @JW02602
      @JW02602 2 роки тому +1

      The Garnisons Regiment von Bürnau stayed in the town of Witzenhausen in Hessen(Germany)

    • @JW02602
      @JW02602 2 роки тому +1

      The Regiment von Bürnau got the March order at 9.Mai 1776 to Amerika. I found two different names of Bartholmay.

    • @bartholomus9548
      @bartholomus9548 2 роки тому

      @@JW02602 interesting my actual last name is Bramer. There was a guy name Johan Adolf Bramer in the bunau regiment. Don't actually know if there is a concrete connection. But I know my 4th great grandfather immigrated to America about 1850 and on a later census the region of birth is labeled as Baden

  • @mishmashmedley
    @mishmashmedley 4 місяці тому

    on my dad's fsther's side, we've traced it all the way back to a Hessian Soldier who left and joined the american side of the Revolution. He met a girl and married her and stayed in America thereafter. it's a neat history.

  • @myradioon
    @myradioon 9 місяців тому +1

    Many Hessian soldiers were actually Jews who were forced into conscription for longer terms by German States in exchange for ability to reside/work in them etc.. A list of German Troop War Rosters in New Jersey etc., shows Jewish origin names (Osterman, etc.) amongst Germans/Hessians and not so coincidentally - a lot of deserted Hessian and Prussian soldiers in the Revolutionary War (and names that show up in places in the U.S. that German deserters/prisoners ended up in), have Jewish or known Crypto-Jewish surnames (many hid their identities in the service). Many Jews of course didn't want to go back to Germany and were lower on the totem pole to rescue/exchange/evacuate from the colonies.

  • @mewmannamwem6087
    @mewmannamwem6087 6 місяців тому

    HAHAHh
    I ADORE the Germans when they speak English
    Learning German right now
    so beautiful language
    and such a beautiful culture
    Good luck

  • @Back4WhatsMines
    @Back4WhatsMines 2 роки тому

    What was the majority of the people and rulers complexion in 🇩🇪 in 1751?

    • @JW02602
      @JW02602 6 місяців тому

      Most of them had white skin color

  • @DanielMatthews-ql3wf
    @DanielMatthews-ql3wf Рік тому +1

    The first 3 George's were German so recruiting German soldiers as a no brainer. If you are fighting an enemy you ask for help from your friends, and King George's friends were germans.

    • @MixerRenegade95
      @MixerRenegade95 8 місяців тому

      The fist two Georges were German not George III, he was English born and raised.

  • @AHLUser
    @AHLUser 3 місяці тому

    After the War 1812, the Native Americans chose to side with British, because the King promised them an 'Indian Nation' in western New York, Michigan, Indiana, Ohio, Minn, Wisc and Ontario... Because they lost, the USA relocated the indigenous Peoples in Michigan and annexed over 75 million acres of their land, which was given to settlers to farm and homestead. MANY Germans came to Michigan and cleared the trees, drained the swamps and created farms... and of course, many breweries..!! They founded 'German Towns' like "Frankenmuth" where they lived, built, spoke, danced, ate & drank in German-Style, and introduced the locally famous card game of "Euchre" which means "Joker" in German.

  • @MichaelTreadwell-jo9bi
    @MichaelTreadwell-jo9bi 2 місяці тому

    Hello

  • @AHLUser
    @AHLUser 4 місяці тому

    There was no country named 'Germany' at that time, and therefore, "No Germans". Julius Caesar referred to the area as "Germania" and in the Middle Ages, the region was home to many Kingdoms and Names. The Germany we know now was created in 1871 by Otto Van Bismark, and the people from this region are generally known as Prussians. The term "Hessian" refers to people from the State of "Hesse-Cassel" and these soldiers that fought for The English Empire came from many areas of this region.

  • @danielgregg2530
    @danielgregg2530 7 місяців тому

    How do you say, "I heard Amerikan girls are easy" in 18th-century German ?

    • @JW02602
      @JW02602 6 місяців тому

      In what context do you mean that?
      In the 18th century, things were said differently in Germany.
      Many greetings from Germany

  • @DanielMatthews-ql3wf
    @DanielMatthews-ql3wf Рік тому +3

    Wealthy people didn't go to the colonies 2nd and 3rd sons went to the colonies to start a business or farm to create Wealth.

    • @danichicago9140
      @danichicago9140 8 місяців тому

      Premogeniture was a major driver of expansion inherited from the Normans.

  • @kenj.8897
    @kenj.8897 2 роки тому +3

    The enemy is within now .

    • @cb6816
      @cb6816 2 роки тому

      lol

    • @cb6816
      @cb6816 2 роки тому +1

      usually

    • @CulbsDC
      @CulbsDC 2 роки тому +2

      We have met the enemy. And, yup, it’s us. 😂

  • @RPMZ11
    @RPMZ11 2 роки тому +1

    What's the part?
    The mother country literally bankrupted themselves to protect her English-speaking colonies for over 130 years from the French and her native allies.....who sent hundreds of raiding parties into the American colonies, killing and wiping out dozens of New England settlements.
    This terror only finally ended with Wolfe's epic campaign and capture of the Citadel at Quebec....finally bringing the end of the French threat to the very livelihoods of her citizens.
    16 years later...🔪
    🩸
    Mother country?....F* them...parle vous?

    • @ordyhorizonrivieredunord712
      @ordyhorizonrivieredunord712 Рік тому

      You are totally brainwashed by propaganda. ⚜

    • @RPMZ11
      @RPMZ11 Рік тому

      @@ordyhorizonrivieredunord712
      Ring your nurse old man.
      When's the last time you even bothered to read a book...to actually know about where the freak you came from?
      Ready?...
      Bring it.....Have I got a story for you.

  • @DymaxionDon
    @DymaxionDon 9 місяців тому +1

    Very weak presentation, more focused on slavery than the Hessian troops. She fails to mention is existing German populations in North America and their impact on the conflict and the Hesssians.

  • @michaeldivirgilio
    @michaeldivirgilio 6 місяців тому

    Not all Germans were Hessians and none were mercenaries.

  • @ordyhorizonrivieredunord712

    Those who remained in Canada were very succesfull in helping kill the savages, especially in Manitoba and quench the 1838 rebellion in Québec. They also captured Tecumseh. 🐺

  • @MH-jt3lx
    @MH-jt3lx 2 роки тому

    The Hassians were right about a few not wanting to pay taxes and were decadent and greedy.

  • @DanielMatthews-ql3wf
    @DanielMatthews-ql3wf Рік тому

    Second and third son often joined the army as a way of earning a living and becoming wealthy.

  • @davidharner5865
    @davidharner5865 2 роки тому

    A 'small fleet' is a flotilla.

  • @davemacnicol8404
    @davemacnicol8404 Рік тому

    I could take all of those huns except for maybe ol dirty Sanchez in the middle there.

  • @briancomiskey3792
    @briancomiskey3792 2 роки тому

    Hm ok

  • @davidboulden1778
    @davidboulden1778 2 роки тому +2

    1. Huge Lecture Pro - YES. Hessians were Not mercenaries. Thank you for stressing that fact.
    2. BIG Lecture Con - Germany didnt unite until 1871. How can there be German soldiers in the revolutionary war? If Germany didn't exist for almost another century.

    • @p51nion
      @p51nion 2 роки тому +9

      It's a trivial matter of simplifying the linguistics. The language spoken was Deutsch. Collectively, the lands where this language was spoken were "Deutschland". Since Americans, generally, are way too poorly educated, to grasp this it's simpler to call the inhabitants of these 300+ duchies, landgraves, margraves, principalities, etc., etc., "Germans".

    • @GLfocus2
      @GLfocus2 2 роки тому +2

      @@p51nion You are correct.

    • @GeneWarren
      @GeneWarren 2 роки тому +4

      There was a German cultural identity, and while actual unification wouldn't come until 1871, there were various earlier attempts, including the German Confederation in 1815. (Still post Revolutionary War, but closer).

    • @yoshkebenstadapandora1181
      @yoshkebenstadapandora1181 2 роки тому

      I am suspicious that "German Hessians" is in reality Zionist Yiddish speaking Communists hired by Lincoln to come and conquer America for the New World Order. Lincoln was an evil bastard, Rosicrucian freemason. The myth he was a good man is absurd.

    • @jorgmartinbauer5127
      @jorgmartinbauer5127 2 роки тому

      Right, Germans were created not before 1871..

  • @ДмитрийДепутатов
    @ДмитрийДепутатов 2 місяці тому

    Miller Daniel Perez Laura Perez Jose

  • @nightstick10
    @nightstick10 3 місяці тому

    The hessians were black. The german were black.

  • @AHLUser
    @AHLUser 10 місяців тому

    The Hessian Mercenaries were paid to go to the 'New World' and "Conquer" the Colonists.... But, they failed and lost the war, and some stayed and were happily "Conquered".!!

  • @DanielMatthews-ql3wf
    @DanielMatthews-ql3wf Рік тому +2

    Second and third son often joined the army as a way of earning a living and becoming wealthy.