Grains - The Shooter's Unit of Measurement

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  • Опубліковано 6 лют 2025
  • What is a "grain"? What exactly are shooters referring to when they talk about grains? Bullet weight? Amount of powder in the case? Weight of the oxygen in the gun barrel? Experienced shooters know all this, but a great number of people are a bit "cloudy" about all this, I believe.
    Another BASICS video, or an FAQ video gone wild!
    See the "Basics" playlist for other videos of this type.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 1,3 тис.

  • @erikagehr8273
    @erikagehr8273 7 років тому +203

    You know you're American when you point to things in a book with a bullet, I love Hickok

  • @bigbadwimp
    @bigbadwimp 12 років тому +85

    Wow, I have to admit: I was one of the crowd who thought the grains were talking about the powder and not the bullet. Thank you, Hickok. This is a great, informative channel. Keep up the good work.

    • @oscarbear7498
      @oscarbear7498 2 роки тому

      ME TOO!!
      I was looking at reloading and was thinking the same thing.

    • @saileencruileen2163
      @saileencruileen2163 Рік тому +1

      Yep. Me too! So glad I found this video. He sure knows how to explain a thing!!

    • @lawnstar1441
      @lawnstar1441 8 місяців тому

      Sames.

    • @RickR69
      @RickR69 6 місяців тому

      Honestly same.

  • @03SilverMustangGT
    @03SilverMustangGT 11 років тому +308

    I wanted to know the difference between grains when it comes to bullets, so I figured hickok45 would have a video explaining the difference, and surely enough he did! You can deffidently tell he was a teacher. He is great at explaining things. Love the videos! Fun, AND educational.

    • @eljuanzas9589
      @eljuanzas9589 6 років тому +3

      JonP227GT I reply to your comment 5 years later

    • @jeremiahfyan
      @jeremiahfyan 5 років тому +2

      @@eljuanzas9589 I reply to your comment 1 month later

    • @flamics
      @flamics 5 років тому

      Jeremiah Fyan 5 months later

    • @mikesbreakfast1976
      @mikesbreakfast1976 5 років тому

      Flamics 2 months later

    • @flamics
      @flamics 5 років тому

      Mikes Breakfast 15 hours later

  • @hickok45
    @hickok45  13 років тому +81

    "important" is relative. The "important" points I wanted to make were made.

    • @pitchforkpeasant6219
      @pitchforkpeasant6219 4 роки тому

      hickok45 as always. Hence your popularity 😁

    • @pitchforkpeasant6219
      @pitchforkpeasant6219 4 роки тому +5

      Without firearms we are nothing more than peasants with pitchforks

    • @-_.._._--_.-.-_-_-_-...-.-
      @-_.._._--_.-.-_-_-_-...-.- 3 роки тому +1

      @FEDSJ More than likely they would just reclassify them as "assault" pitchforks if they are either longer than three feet, have more than one tine, or are sharpened. Any one of those 'assault features' automatically makes it an unregistered "assault" pitchfork. There is no longer any way to register unregistered "assault" pitchforks. Possession of "assault" pitchforks is now a felony and no one is grandfathered in.
      Greetings from California. Literally what we have here.

  • @CareyHolzman
    @CareyHolzman 13 років тому +137

    Thanks for the explanation. Now i have a MyGrain...:)

    • @cablrus1885
      @cablrus1885 3 роки тому +1

      Lol CareyHolzman shoots?

  • @pjrmunoz27
    @pjrmunoz27 5 років тому +25

    The Walter white of firearms.. explains without confusing his students and viewers! Keep up your good work !

  • @markej4801
    @markej4801 4 роки тому +7

    As a retired nurse, I remember learning about grains and minims in school. Once we got out in the workforce, though, only the oldest doctors actually used those measures. Everything had moved into the metric system with mg, mcg, ml, etc. Always a good reminder of just how small this measurement is.

  • @treeoflibertydefense8612
    @treeoflibertydefense8612 4 місяці тому +1

    Hickok my man, one of the most knowledgeable and legendary pop culture shooting icons, I lost 100+ pounds since COVID, so I know it when I see it.. you act, sound, and look younger than you did in videos from 8 years or so ago. You're doing something right. Have you been working out? Dieting? Share your secrets to longevity!! Seriously, I am speaking with the utmost respect. Your balance of intellect and humor comforts a brain like mine. Thank you for all you do and have provided us with, for free nonetheless!!

  • @astrogirl1usa
    @astrogirl1usa 9 років тому +24

    Your property is so nice... I wish we all had a place to go 'plink and think'. Learning from your knowledge base is better than trying to use Google, or something like that. My son and I have learned SO MUCH, just from watching your videos. I trust you for accurate and unbiased information. Thanks for the education!

    • @bushcraftohio7320
      @bushcraftohio7320 5 років тому

      im not sure that's his property. I recall in 1 of his older vids. I believe its a range he goes too. think not positive but it is awesome no doubt

  • @MrAzrancher
    @MrAzrancher 9 років тому +101

    The elusive and misunderstood "grain". A grain is old English measurement of weight equal to 01 grain of mature barley. This was known as tower weight measurement. In the attempt to standardize weights and measurements the International System of Units agreement established 01 grain as equal to 64.7 milligrams. Used to measure bullet weight and gunpowder today. To become a great shooter, this is where it all starts. When I went to the Marine Corps Scout Sniper program many moons ago this was minute one of class one. The GySgt showed us a single grain of gunpowder and told us to learn about this, then layer everything that was built around it from casing to chamber to optics/sights all of the way to the target and we would understand how to be a great shooter. It all begins with a chemical reaction and rapid expansion of gas pushed in the path of last resistance. Master that and you master the weapon. Thank you for a great topic which all shooters should at least have a basic understanding of. Many Thanks Sir!

    • @AllanFolm
      @AllanFolm 9 років тому +1

      MrAzrancher I'm not sure hickok is 64.8 kg.

    • @finophile
      @finophile 9 років тому +3

      Thank you for defining it straight up. That it related to a barley grain made sense.

    • @Nickadoo500
      @Nickadoo500 9 років тому +2

      +Allan Folmersen he didn't say hickok was 64.7 mg. he was comparings grains to mg. nothing about hickok's weight

    • @johnwarren4688
      @johnwarren4688 9 років тому +2

      Thanks for YOUR explanation & your service. I wish Hickok45 had broken it down like you did. NOW grains make sense.

    • @richavic4520
      @richavic4520 7 років тому

      Path of last resistance. You are so right.

  • @jakirmalik9399
    @jakirmalik9399 10 років тому +12

    All I could say is WOW...You break everything down when it comes to firearm and you make it so educational. Most people just shoot their guns because they just wanna show off and their self esteem is so low and a gun makes them feel good about themselfes but you are not like that at all. I really admire your videos on firearms and you are like the Bob Ross of guns...lol...Keep up the good work and best of luck and please dont change on how you are..

  • @kellydavis3108
    @kellydavis3108 9 років тому +310

    Your like the shooty uncle I never had

    • @Borntheman
      @Borntheman 7 років тому +15

      Kelly Davis *you're

    • @MatthewStout
      @MatthewStout 7 років тому +7

      He reminds me of my gramps. RIP

    • @SUBARCTICPSYCHO
      @SUBARCTICPSYCHO 6 років тому +5

      *you're

    • @LuisRivera-dg5bu
      @LuisRivera-dg5bu 5 років тому +13

      You mean to tell me that your uncle didn’t teach you about guns or grammar?

    • @gnomemercy8219
      @gnomemercy8219 5 років тому +2

      He should teach us how to make booby traps too

  • @alfaivre2990
    @alfaivre2990 4 роки тому +5

    I wanted to say thank you for your videos. As a new firearm owner I'm trying to educate myself as much as I can and videos like this are very helpful and well done. I appreciate it, thank you sir.

  • @rabiguerrero
    @rabiguerrero 5 років тому

    As a new firearm owner and getting the hang of things hickok45 is right there along the way with you. Thank you for the lesson, you all are greatly appreciated.

  • @hickok45
    @hickok45  13 років тому +14

    Thanks. I don't get accused of that very often, although I have to admit that gunpowder, heavy lead, copper jackets, cartridges, firearms, etc. are pretty darn "sexy"!!

  • @ColtJustice
    @ColtJustice 13 років тому +1

    Thanks Hickock. I've been reloading for about 20 years, and I've been asked this question a time or two. As an NRA basic firearms instructor, teaching those who have very little knowledge of a gun or ammo, you're video will help me explain it. Thanks for the great work!

  • @Tula1940_LB
    @Tula1940_LB 8 років тому +145

    There are 7000 grains in a pound. Grains are not grains of powder like grains of sand. Bullet and powder are both measured in grains. Say is someone says this 9mm round is 124 grains. that's the weight of the bullet not the amount of powder. The bullet is just the part of the cartridge that is fired at the target a bullet is NOT another word for ammo. There are 4 parts the a cartridge 1 The bullet (The object that leaves the barrel and is sent at the target) 2 The case (The brass part of a cartridge that holds the powder the bullet and the primer) 3 The powder (The nitrocellulose propellant that burns (not explodes) that pushes the bullet out the barrel due to high pressure in the case due to expanding gasses as a result of combustion) 4 The primer (The round object put in the base of the case that is impacted by the firing pin and detonates burning the gun power and causing a shot to be fired) There are the basics of ammo.

    • @Lukasblade2
      @Lukasblade2 8 років тому +6

      Thanks for the explanation

    • @livlauren422
      @livlauren422 8 років тому +21

      Excellent posting. Although I thoroughly enjoy +hickok45's vids, this one came up a little short. A "grain" is nothing more than a unit of measure so 150 grains of lead weighs exactly the same as 150 grains of powder. Potency, on the other hand is an entirely different matter. Although 10 grains of powder A weighs the same as 10 grains of powder B, powder A may be many multiples more potent than powder B.

    • @edwinpascua2653
      @edwinpascua2653 7 років тому +2

      Logan Barnette ..thanks lot man!

    • @Hoody2Times
      @Hoody2Times 4 роки тому +2

      Logan Barnette woah! Nice breakdown, I would love to hear more!

    • @SWTmel
      @SWTmel 4 роки тому +1

      Logan... That was a really good breakdown.

  • @EDarien
    @EDarien 13 років тому

    Now, as for a comment to Hickok, since this is your video, sir : Thanks. It's nice to just see some of these things clearly explained in a way that's easy to understand and not condescending or judgmental. For the most part, I'd say shooters are the friendliest and most helpful community I belong to and it's something most people who aren't shooters find most surprising when I talk about it.

  • @christopherpottie8474
    @christopherpottie8474 8 років тому +325

    1 gram = 15.432 grains
    1 grain = 64.798 milligrams

    • @Wourghk
      @Wourghk 8 років тому +6

      +Keyser Soze Sure, but did you miss all the clarification about the context of mass measurements? Hickok45 may be a tad on the verbose side here, but it's a point that needs to be strongly made.

    • @Allan_aka_RocKITEman
      @Allan_aka_RocKITEman 8 років тому +54

      Christopher - Thanks for posting the metric info. Although I *AM* American, I prefer using metric for small measurements, especially for model work. I *HATE* fractions. They are *NOT* my friend...LOL

    • @the_black_rose3336
      @the_black_rose3336 7 років тому +5

      Thanks for that. I was going to ask.

    • @MrJohnnyDistortion
      @MrJohnnyDistortion 7 років тому +3

      Keyser Soze Hickok is "detail oriented." You'll probably only appreciate him when he's gone one day. Even his melon selection is something to revere.

    • @hurricane1nox
      @hurricane1nox 7 років тому

      Keyser Soze
      well, you didnt really have to say anything.... im 100% positive NO ONE cares about your opinion compared to ol hickok

  • @yoji58
    @yoji58 13 років тому

    Dearest Hickok45,
    You have inspired me sir. In the last 2 days i've taken my dremel to my g19c, thinning out the trigger guard. Disassembled my slide and cleaned it out (thank you so much. Was disgusting!) and polished my feed ramp on the g19c and the 1911. And built a brass "bead" out of a brass rod for my dad's marlin model 97 (built between 1905-1915). Thank you for the confidence and the fun. Subscribed!

  • @justlemons4077
    @justlemons4077 5 років тому +28

    Damn. I'm visiting this video 8 years late. Great content, then and now.

  • @RyanJensenEE
    @RyanJensenEE 2 роки тому +1

    To summarize the video: grains are a unit of measurement of weight. There are 7000 grains in a pound. Different powders produce different energy per grain. Bullets and powder are both measured in units of grains. When most shooters talk about grains, they are referring to the weight of the bullet (projectile).

  • @dcanmore
    @dcanmore 9 років тому +18

    one grain = 65 milligrams; 437.5 grains = 1 ounce
    Grain measurement is used for arrows as well.

    • @rmfleming69
      @rmfleming69 9 років тому +2

      +dcanmore One grain=6.479891 mg

  • @petermccarthy4803
    @petermccarthy4803 9 років тому

    A worthwhile subject very close to the heart of a true reloader. Quite common for experienced shooters to know what powder someone is using just from the smell of the gun smoke, or even the extent of fouling the powder produces. Just like knowing what brass comes from who's gun after a club day shoot by looking at the primer indentations. Great videos, keeping this sport alive and kicking, good on you Hickok45.

  • @secluded30
    @secluded30 10 років тому +26

    Awesome tutorial, thanks Hickok :D

  • @FrightTrail
    @FrightTrail 2 роки тому

    Wanted to start 2023 learning about gunpowder and grains. I just kinda knew you would have a video on the subject. I really thought grain meant the actual powder in the round. You have totally schooled me. Thank you for your videos. I never watch one and don't learn something. All the best in 2023. Rich at Fright Trail

  • @bigapple0828
    @bigapple0828 13 років тому +5

    I like how you're going into a reloading video sub-category! I've loved reloading and try to convince anyone who shoots a lot to get into it. I don't know if you mention it in the video, but 1gr = 1/7000 lbs. So, 7000grs = 1 lb. You may want to put that in the description. Thanks for the video!

  • @alexfrederick9019
    @alexfrederick9019 2 роки тому

    Had to go back 10 years to find a video where Hickok45 isn't shooting anything!
    Still relevant information. Thanks for putting it out there.

  • @fiascodon8996
    @fiascodon8996 6 років тому +9

    "Someone ask me how much I can bench press... Uuggghh.. 2 million...." LoL Classic Hickok...

  • @frank006able
    @frank006able 5 років тому

    Thanks, Hickok for your teaching style. You take complex topics and make them totally understandable to folks. Anytime I'm not certain about a topic involving firearms, cartridges, powder or anything else pertaining to shooting, I always go to your channel to get the score. Thanks, sir.

  • @baseballalltheway18
    @baseballalltheway18 9 років тому +31

    Everyone is acting like Americans need to use the metric system. WE DO! We learn both in school, and only use metrics in science class. We also often refer to liquids in terms of liters. For example, a big bottle of soda for multiple people is a 2 liter. Most Americans can use both extremely effectively, we just use imperial units more often in day to day conversation.

    • @alexmoore1506
      @alexmoore1506 9 років тому +2

      We pretty much use metric when it's truly needed, like precise measurements

    • @randomlyentertaining8287
      @randomlyentertaining8287 9 років тому +1

      +theAwakener Yeah, most Americans. I only ever use metric when talking soda, artillery guns (up to 203mm or 8 in), or long distance shooting (even then it's 50/50)

    • @hurricane1nox
      @hurricane1nox 7 років тому +7

      well we know your profession ^^

    • @meemy1337
      @meemy1337 6 років тому +2

      Hahah ..
      You crashed an isreali plane because the isrealis use metres/sec and you use foot/sec

    • @higherintellectgaming115
      @higherintellectgaming115 6 років тому +3

      It's feet idiot not foot it's not singular

  • @bikerdhill
    @bikerdhill 13 років тому

    Thanks for clearing that up for me Hickok45, I am not a seasoned shooter, and did know that grains was bullet weight, but never knew why they were measured in grains, I clearly see now it is because the bullets are too light to be measured in ounces, Thanks for the video, I really appreciate your informative videos, as well as all the others too.

  • @jaffawho
    @jaffawho 10 років тому +93

    There is a bird that tweets the same song in every video

    • @MrVivaLAcannabis
      @MrVivaLAcannabis 4 роки тому +3

      Damn I never noticed now I can't stop hearing him lol

    • @allen_p
      @allen_p 4 роки тому +3

      Mockingbird, but sometimes a Northern Cardinal

    • @BIaccCat
      @BIaccCat 4 роки тому +1

      Jaffawho that’s definitely not a mockingbird lol like really guys come on...

  • @rollndice83
    @rollndice83 13 років тому

    Thank you Hickok45 you've became my all time guide to shooting and technique and my accuracy and over all shooting ability has increased. I've been shooting for 3 years now and I've always thought that the grains on the box meant the powder and amount of punch....Never knew it was the bullet weight. Thanks again you have been so helpful.

  • @IAmTheKurgann
    @IAmTheKurgann 8 років тому +4

    A very informative 15 minutes. Much appreciated.

  • @frank006able
    @frank006able 13 років тому

    You are a great teacher, Hick45. You do a wonderful service as a teacher, coach, and as a person.

  • @izzyh.3581
    @izzyh.3581 4 роки тому +19

    "a nice BIG, LONG number when SHE gets on there". I'm surprised you're still making videos after this comment 😂😂

    • @RobertARuiz-dw6ud
      @RobertARuiz-dw6ud 3 роки тому

      And you’re still alive after this comment?? Must have a truly loving wife!👍😂😂😂😂😂, mine of 43 years would just given me the hairy eyeball!

  • @mattblackburn3791
    @mattblackburn3791 2 роки тому +1

    .22 short is probably the smallest weight of a somewhat regular caliber and it's 27gr in a hollow point. That is still about 3.5 times the weight of a BB. The new Federal Punch in 22LR is 29gr and CCI stingers are 32gr but as always, thanks for all the wonderful information. You, Sootch00, and Paul Harrell are my go to guys for gun videos.

  • @ald.5147
    @ald.5147 9 років тому +7

    Great video! This is one of many videos that I found to be very informative and help full. You are very professional and an advocate of gun safety and correct practice in the use of firearms. Keep up the support of the 2nd Ammendment.

  • @TheLTDANTN
    @TheLTDANTN 13 років тому

    That was very educational. Thank you for taking the time to post this. Life is really good with hickok45 videos.

  • @BCtruth
    @BCtruth 5 років тому +4

    Wasn't clear on this, so I Googled it. Should've known ol' Hickok45 would have the best answer.

    • @davidbreen4727
      @davidbreen4727 4 роки тому

      i didn't google, i was wondering myself, knew hickok45 would know and have a video, just had to ask the right question

  • @shooterfan1974
    @shooterfan1974 13 років тому

    Thank you Hickock. I've been embarrassed to ask more knowledgable shooting friends about this. Life IS good, and God Bless You.

  • @edwardprice140
    @edwardprice140 7 років тому +10

    "In the gunsafe lies my treasure, with lead and powder of equal measure."

  • @FrederickHamrick
    @FrederickHamrick 13 років тому

    Very informative. Hickok45 is a great teacher.

  • @hickok45
    @hickok45  13 років тому +3

    Not really. Every manual and scale in the reloading world is based on grains. I'm afraid it's totally "ingrained" in anybody who reloads. Any other measurement system would be like traveling to another planet now. :-)

  • @radishfever
    @radishfever 13 років тому

    Hickok45, Thanks for taking the long way around the barn. Many of us have learned so much from you. The more reloading videos the better.

  • @alwaysdeviced
    @alwaysdeviced 11 років тому +34

    Those are some loud, brave birds in the background.

    • @Sciguy95
      @Sciguy95 5 років тому +2

      They shut up when they see his gun come out, like an annoying neighbor. Lol

  • @patch2288
    @patch2288 8 років тому

    Great video hickok45. Looking into purchasing my first firearms and the more I research the more questions continue to have. The whole grains term had been confusing me for a while until now. Finding your channel has made me more confident and educated on all firearms. Thanks and keep up the good work!

  • @theshapeexists
    @theshapeexists 8 років тому +8

    man, I've put so many rounds down range in old crappy ranges, and breathed in so much burnt powder and lead over the last 25 years. I know the lead is bad, obviously, but I wonder if the burnt powder can create adverse health effects later in life?

    • @hickok45
      @hickok45  8 років тому +23

      I'd say all the carbon monoxide we breathe driving around and living in town is a lot worse than anything we just breathe on occasion.

    • @hurricane1nox
      @hurricane1nox 7 років тому +4

      everything causes adverse health effects later in life

  • @timryan6879
    @timryan6879 11 років тому

    I know that you posted this video a while ago, but I'm a new shooter (to guns anyway - cameras for the last 30 yrs). I found this extremely helpful and answered most of my questions. I kept getting asked what kind of grain that I shoot; my response was "whatever the box says that I'm shooting and in this day and age whatever I can get my hands on." I also was thinking that it was the powder load; thanks for clarifying. Maybe you can do a future video of what grain (in my case 9mm) would be best for self defense, home defense or just plinking away at paper targets or defenseless pumpkins or melons. Thanks so much.

  • @Yophillips3272
    @Yophillips3272 9 років тому +7

    If they just used mg there wouldn't be any confusion. People think of grains as in grains of sand, what looks like grains of sand gunpowder. But i guess if they switched over it would confuse people even more lol

    • @tjp353
      @tjp353 6 років тому +1

      People who are _that_ confused don't really matter - they're unlikely to be loading their own ammo.

  • @klesmer
    @klesmer 13 років тому

    Great vid Hickok, this subject is close to my heart-been handloading for almost 40yrs. What I can't understand is how could one person dislike this let alone 12?

  • @bgglarus2095
    @bgglarus2095 11 років тому +5

    That is why metric system is the best way to measure things. Can't understand why US is not using it and the Celsius vs Fahrenheit. Using Lb (and call it a pound), once, pint, qtr and etc. Metric is so much easier and less possibilities for mistakes.

    • @hughtanner3340
      @hughtanner3340 11 років тому +1

      Grains is NOT part of the metric system. and 1 grain is 0.06479891 grams. and in the match ammo I produce we are doing to .01 grain or 0.0006479 gram accuracy. They are different. NOT better

    • @florix7889
      @florix7889 6 років тому

      @@hughtanner3340 he didn't say that it was part of the metric system he only said that it was better

  • @RidingRoundsWithRoyalT
    @RidingRoundsWithRoyalT 9 років тому +2

    Excellent lesson! I've been licensed to carry and have carried concealed for 21 years now. So I'm not a complete newbie to guns. BUT within the last 3 weeks I learned what a "bullet" actually is by getting sidetracked into it when studying "grains" on Wikipedia. I love and learn much from topics and videos!

  • @ianmccombs7353
    @ianmccombs7353 8 років тому +58

    ha, him and his friends were "comparing loads"

  • @375mxj
    @375mxj 13 років тому

    Thanks Hickok. I have been shooting for 26 years now, and while I knew some of this stuff, this video helped clear up a few questions.

  • @littlepolarbears
    @littlepolarbears 9 років тому +7

    that bird must have seen the hunger games movies... 14:48

    • @mylesphoenix3498
      @mylesphoenix3498 8 років тому

      I see what you did their

    • @TheTarrMan
      @TheTarrMan 8 років тому +1

      Birds have some of the sharpest eyesight.

  • @blkdeath
    @blkdeath 12 років тому

    Great video! I am a fairly new firearm owner and only shot before as a kid with my father. Being a new owner, your videos are quite helpful and this one is no different.I watch quite a bit before going to shop for anything. You've got yourself another subscriber here my friend....thank you for your videos!

  • @stevemahalko1720
    @stevemahalko1720 9 років тому +3

    Just watched your video on the 10mm hog hunting....but it just hit me watching this video..just out of curiousity Hick..how many acres do you have and how did you clear all those trails ???

    • @hickok45
      @hickok45  9 років тому +27

      +Steve Mahalko All the trails you see in the "hog hunting" video were just part of an open field when I bought the place 30 years ago. For the most part, I just began keeping trails mowed and let the rest grow up into woods. It worked, but it took a few decades to grow trees there.

    • @foster37again
      @foster37again 9 років тому +1

      +hickok45 ...Is this facebook?...How do I like?

  • @Aconitum_napellus
    @Aconitum_napellus 11 років тому

    I don't suppose he ever reads this, but Hickock really does produce some of the highest quality videos not just on shooting but generally, that are on UA-cam. They're always informative, always entertaining and frequently very funny.

  • @downthelaneway8725
    @downthelaneway8725 10 років тому +3

    goddamn i love hickok45

  • @blindwhitey70
    @blindwhitey70 13 років тому

    Excellent video, Hickok45. Very informative. I appreciate your no nonsense approach and I especially enjoy the fact that you stay pretty objective without being a zealot about this or that. Great job.

  • @Calvinatorzcraft
    @Calvinatorzcraft 8 років тому +13

    Why not use grams?

    • @PhillRS
      @PhillRS 6 років тому +1

      you'd have a huge number full of .0000 something!

    • @danielcruces4374
      @danielcruces4374 6 років тому +3

      @@PhillRS miligrams could be used too

    • @granddukeofmecklenburg
      @granddukeofmecklenburg 6 років тому

      @@danielcruces4374 mg is to small, g is to large...Grains works perfectly, since metric doesnt have a unit that works well for explaining bullet weights, or powder

    • @danielcruces4374
      @danielcruces4374 6 років тому

      ​@@granddukeofmecklenburg I honestly know nothing about firearms, I just mentioned that as a possible option. Yeah, I guess that if grains have been used for centuries it's because it works well for bullets. Thanks for the reply

    • @florix7889
      @florix7889 6 років тому +2

      @@granddukeofmecklenburg there's centigramme and decigramme too with all this you're sure to find what you're looking for

  • @flyingbeagles8328
    @flyingbeagles8328 10 років тому

    Appreciate the detailed explanation. The powder details help to understand why a 357 is a more powerful bullet than 38 special despite having so many other similarities. Always enjoy your vids.

  • @odewy5234
    @odewy5234 5 років тому +6

    "we were comparing loads"......

  • @grizzlydan8
    @grizzlydan8 7 років тому

    That is the best tutorial I have seen on the relationships of grains, bullets and powder. Thanks

  • @karigreyd2808
    @karigreyd2808 9 років тому +5

    I never understood why they don't use milligrams for mass.

    • @caracaes
      @caracaes 9 років тому +2

      +Krevin Grard Because blackpowder predates the Metric system, and the most successful firearms companies are from the UK and US, which still uses the imperial system (although the UK is transitioning to metric).
      It is hard to change because most engineering processes and tools involving firearms and ammunition production are still in Imperial, and people from the area just grow used to using the imperial system and see no reason to change.
      In the engineering world, the metric system most times only show real advantages when dealing with fluids, electricity and energy/power. In uses for solids measurement, velocity, force, torque and energy, it is just a matter of being used to the system, either metric or imperial.

    • @etatsopa
      @etatsopa 5 років тому

      The rest of the world does. The imperial system is hanging on in the firearms industry because of how influential the American market is. Things are so much simpler and easier to understand with a single unit of measurement for mass. Milligrams and grams 😍

  • @thesimarillion7738
    @thesimarillion7738 9 років тому

    This is a great 'introduction' to reloading... (Thanks!) - It's part of a great series of videos...
    For new Reloders : Please - always visually inspect any fired cases you are going to reload - to make sure there are no cracks in the case! (If in doubt - Throw it out!)
    I reload for accuracy - the powder that fills the case as fully as possible (with room to seat the bullet head) gives a more even burn and more consistent pressure when the round is fired. So it's worth using even if you do use 4 times as much.
    - It also stops you from accidentally putting way too much propellant in by mistake!!!
    - (As shown in the Video - Winchester is FOUR times more powerful that some of the other powders!!! - so you could actually fit 4 x Times the intended load in a case - an easy way to blow up your gun!!!)
    Reloading makes for more accurate ammo - you can weigh every component - to make every bullet exactly the same!
    My best Tip! - Every caliber I reload has it's own tool box - with powder, primers, bullets in - and I make sure everything is put away and my powder thrower is empty before I change my set up for the press.

  • @emanueladamache7034
    @emanueladamache7034 10 років тому +5

    Sir, what great state do you currently dwell in? Gun control seems non-existent in this holy land.

    • @BradMillsXRP
      @BradMillsXRP 9 років тому

      BlackJack 1199 he is right outside Nashville Tenn.

    • @emanueladamache7034
      @emanueladamache7034 9 років тому

      Thank you. Now I finally have my dream state to live in.

    • @carebear2707
      @carebear2707 6 років тому +2

      Come to Texas. It's better.

    • @wardawg4871
      @wardawg4871 6 років тому

      BlackJack 1199 move to Texas. Lots better

    • @ryana.1254
      @ryana.1254 6 років тому

      Missouri is good, for now anyways ;(

  • @yaguarete79
    @yaguarete79 5 років тому

    Great to have this educational material available sir! I had the misconception of grains as referred to powder and got co fused all the time. Googling it didn't clarify enough. Thanks for the complete explanation.

  • @elborix7
    @elborix7 8 років тому +5

    So frustrated...couldnt watch this video because the birds in the background were making my bird scream

    • @JD_BigBLANKETS
      @JD_BigBLANKETS 8 років тому +2

      Headphones, you're welcome.

    • @carebear2707
      @carebear2707 6 років тому

      Or get a dog instead weirdo

    • @ricjohns545
      @ricjohns545 6 років тому

      Get a cat. That'll take care of all your bird problems.

  • @ShaytownDown
    @ShaytownDown 3 роки тому

    Recently became interested in shooting and delving deeper. Gotta say this was a really great video. Super concise and well explained. Thanks hickok45

  • @abuzaben
    @abuzaben 9 років тому +60

    That's one annoying bird in the background

    • @polarfly73
      @polarfly73 9 років тому +1

      abu zaben That's funny. I wouldn't have noticed the bird had you not made the comment. But this one time while fly fishing, the spring black birds made me want to slaughter them all, kind of like red squirels. What's almost as annoying is how this guy assumes his audience cannot comprehend the difference between powder and bullet weight while using the same unit of measurement. Now I'm really annoyed. Actually a great video though. At the end a different bird chimes in...literally.

    • @willfourth
      @willfourth 9 років тому +8

      +abu zaben Great, now I can't NOT hear it.

    • @brentsaylor1725
      @brentsaylor1725 6 років тому +16

      You probably wouldn't enjoy the woods and outdoors very much.

    • @flyingtentacle7631
      @flyingtentacle7631 6 років тому +6

      ~115 grains would solve that problem

    • @anonanonymous8397
      @anonanonymous8397 6 років тому +3

      I enjoy all nature sounds.

  • @josh6pack
    @josh6pack 13 років тому

    Outstanding video, sir. I didn't know there were 7000 grains in a pound, so that gives some new perspective on bullet weights. I'm always happy when I wake up and there's a new video in my inbox. Thanks.

  • @jnowakowski2627
    @jnowakowski2627 8 років тому +14

    from 0:00 - 7:30, let me save you 7 mins... 'If someone says grains, they are talking about the bullet itself, not the powder.' there. done. carry on.

    • @juannorat5871
      @juannorat5871 6 років тому +2

      Jeff Newman I sat through 14min 25 seconds of the same thing to get 56 seconds of what I wanted to know about. Incredible. Very knowledgeable. I get it. I am a rookie. I get it, but please assume we have some brains.

  • @k_enn
    @k_enn 4 роки тому

    Really cool to see the old Lyman reloading manual. Having a verified load is important when reloading -- you don't want your gun to explode in your face, or bullets to get stuck in barrels. The key point is to use the right number of grains (weight) of the specified powered with a specified bullet (weight, composition, and style).

  • @oldfish64
    @oldfish64 10 років тому +9

    Who came up with 1/7000th of a pound for a grain in the first place? 437.5 grains to an ounce. Wonder why it wasn't 1/1000th or 1/10,000th.

    • @oldfish64
      @oldfish64 10 років тому +5

      I looked it up, and evidently it began in biblical times. It was the weight of 1 grain of cereal grain. Maybe barley. The English standardized it . it's used in pharmacies for medicines too.

    • @oldfish64
      @oldfish64 10 років тому +3

      ChrisHallett83 I agree. The transition from one to another has been long, painful and still incomplete. As a tool and die maker, most of my life, it has been a nightmare. You remember, even the Hubble telescope was screwed up because of that.

    • @shotbytim9624
      @shotbytim9624 7 років тому

      The old system was established around commonly occurring things that made convenient measures. The metric system was established to make calculations easy. All the math is decimal. In the old system, all the math is in multiples of 2.

  • @alejandro1924
    @alejandro1924 2 роки тому

    Man am I glad I found you. You are the man. I had seen you in other videos that only had your first name and initials. You’re an amazing shooter. The proof is in the puddin as they say. Much respect.

  • @mrrobotica
    @mrrobotica 13 років тому +3

    I love how you weigh a million grains and can bench two million.

  • @67NewEngland
    @67NewEngland 13 років тому

    I agree. I also handload and videos like this just take my mind off of things for a while and slow life down. Reminds you that the simple pleasures are what life is all about. Thanks Hickok

  • @AndwiguZ
    @AndwiguZ 10 років тому +27

    Thank you for the clarification, however the world would be a lot simpler if americans converted to the metric system. A lot simpler..

    • @jeremylindemann5117
      @jeremylindemann5117 8 років тому +4

      What's that in grains, I wonder.

    • @jakegandy3853
      @jakegandy3853 7 років тому +3

      Jeremy Lindemann 1,750 grains

    • @isellcatlitter
      @isellcatlitter 7 років тому +4

      so why is it that a 10mm socket has a 1/4 inch drive, or a 3/8 inch drive??? just wondering

    • @colslw760
      @colslw760 7 років тому +2

      your comment made me hungry >:O

    • @RalphReagan
      @RalphReagan 6 років тому

      American=no metric system

  • @PatriotsNFL1
    @PatriotsNFL1 13 років тому

    In a very significant way this is a Safety video for newer re-loaders... Good stuff here Hickok

  • @christopherpottie8474
    @christopherpottie8474 8 років тому +16

    Imperial = .45 acp cartridge with a 230 gr bullet and 5.7 gr of powder
    Metric = 11.43mm acp cartridge with a 14.9 gram bullet and 0.369 grams of powder.
    Metric just sounds silly

    • @Glad_Scientist
      @Glad_Scientist 7 років тому +9

      It depends on the origins or the cartridge. If a bullet was manufactured in Europe, it will likely have dimensions that look better in metric descriptors, and vice-versa with the US.

    • @redrambler2000
      @redrambler2000 6 років тому +1

      In places where they use metric they're not even allowed to have .45 acp. Now thats silly.

  • @plaguedguy85
    @plaguedguy85 13 років тому

    been shooting for around a year now and now for the 1st time I understand. Thanks hickok45

  • @killinbrabs9809
    @killinbrabs9809 7 років тому +3

    What about grams why don't they use grams

    • @DirectCurrent4u
      @DirectCurrent4u 7 років тому

      I wish someone would tell us why they don't use grams? Great question???

    • @shotbytim9624
      @shotbytim9624 7 років тому +2

      In Europe, they do. Here, its for the same reason we use miles, feet, inches, etc. In the UK, it's even worse. You'll actually hear sentences like "I drove 100 kilometers at 60 miles per hour". You'll hear a guy quote his height in meters and his weight in stone.

    • @RalphReagan
      @RalphReagan 6 років тому

      good thing bullets not in stones :) although as an American I'd be more amenable to that than the metric system

  • @mattmarinelli5241
    @mattmarinelli5241 6 років тому

    Very well explained video! For anyone who's interested: 15.4324 grains = 1 gram.

  • @Guds777
    @Guds777 10 років тому +4

    please people use grams and millimeters, it is so much simpler..

  • @chaddy1207
    @chaddy1207 13 років тому

    I love how Hickok just slides new guns into videos! nice ppk......hopefully we will see it in a video soon!

  • @censorduck
    @censorduck 8 років тому +15

    You americans could always adopt metric :P

    • @theshapeexists
      @theshapeexists 8 років тому +4

      Censor Duck we are stubborn. doubt it will happen until China absorbs us, lol

    • @shotbytim9624
      @shotbytim9624 7 років тому +1

      Decimal math is too easy. We Americans like our fractions.

    • @RalphReagan
      @RalphReagan 6 років тому

      isn't going to happen

  • @f4zed0ut
    @f4zed0ut 13 років тому

    I learned more in the past 15 minutes than I have all day! I hope we will see another video that delves into some of the differences between powder, like what "dirty" powder is, or fast burning, etc. I've also heard some powders are what make some ammo "corrosive". I'd love to hear more.

  • @manpreetbrar67
    @manpreetbrar67 12 років тому

    Actually today i know people refers grain to bullet not to powde weight.... Thanks hickok45 u always lead us on right path...

  • @jerryparisi2885
    @jerryparisi2885 5 років тому

    Thank You! I'm One Of Those Who Was A Bit Cloudy. Much Clearer Now. Bullet's Are Easy.Power Takes Some Study.That's What I Learned Today.

  • @nobeefstew4u
    @nobeefstew4u 13 років тому

    Hickok 45 has taught me more useful information in 15 minuites, than my math teacher has all year!

  • @jeffferguson7256
    @jeffferguson7256 9 років тому

    When I first started shooting this topic was very confusing. I remember having a discussion with a fellow new shooter about grains,and if it meant bullet weight or powder charge. This video would have helped immensely

  • @BeardedBoonieHat
    @BeardedBoonieHat 11 років тому

    Thank you for posting these "Basics" videos. Learning so much. This one answered a question that I have had in the back of my brain for a while.

  • @SRTKOVA
    @SRTKOVA 2 роки тому

    The comedy the information the nostalgia. This is why we love hickock

  • @silversniper22
    @silversniper22 13 років тому

    Very informative hickok.. Grains is the best Unit for shooters.. All Shooter manuals and reloading notes use grains.. But i believe the SI system is more efficiant.. And its becoming a standard worldwide as more countries join the meter convention.. Using grams and miligrams as weight units.

  • @steflo4544
    @steflo4544 4 роки тому

    I love the fact any gun questions I have 9/10 times Hickok45 will explain it to me!

  • @carlosjavieruhlmann
    @carlosjavieruhlmann 12 років тому

    Hickok, please make a video on "Gunpowder and Bullets" and how this two reloading components can make a difference. Thanks for the excellent offerings you keep posting!

  • @jeffreysgarcia5268
    @jeffreysgarcia5268 Рік тому

    Thank you for your time on educating me. New to shooting and now I know.