I am currently a teenager growing up in the 2020s and there are many things I can relate to her with. I love seeing insights on how times were back in these days.
I love that she's upset about moving to the suburbs because everyone's either 'too young or too old'. Such a classic small town teenager problem. I remember feeling exactly the same way in the 2010s.
i feel this way now living in a rural area, In my church my youngest siblings and my parents are the closest to my age. But to be honest, most young people I know my age aren't the nicest.
gee, when I was a kid I lived in a street where all the other kids were 2 or 3 years older than I. Didn't matter. I was part of their social group anyway.
Diane's mum seems surprisingly relaxed and enlightened in her attitude. Not the prim/proper and sort of repressed housewife type you associate with the 50s. She wanted her daughter to go out, have fun, and learn to be world wise. Hopefully thats exactly what she did.
I love the no road markings on the roads - very calming compared to today with zigzags, dotted lines, single yellow, double yellow lines screaming at you from everywhere. I’d love to go to 1956 for a weeks holiday.
Seeing videos like this makes me wonder. Is she still alive? How was her life? What kind of amazing experiences has she lived and what heartaches has she suffered? Would be amazing to see a follow up video from 70 years later
Wow. Diane was so mature and level headed. And her parents were amazing. They honestly and truly cared about their daughters happiness more than anything in the world. It was good to see that.
@PeepingTom-xy9di not thag there's anything wrong with it but he was gay and was married to a mam when he died so this girl was barking up the wrong tree.
I was born in the mid fifties, life was hard and 's***'. poverty was everywhere, wages were low for most workers, especially women. The middle and upper class had a far better time of it, and nothing has changed in this regard today.
I was 16 in 1957. Been at work then 1 year. Had a pair of ( yes ),Blue suede shoes )rain drop suit .Sometimes Biker leather jkt black jeans . Nice to look back at the sat night dances at the local youth club .Was way more innocent then ,no booze just coca cola and wimpey burgers. Drugs were not even heard of .Fights were with fists . We have gone wrong somewhere since then.
A very mature, Conservative people who lived in a society that essentially made you a man at 15, and half of them were married with kids by their 20s. Do with that what you will.
@@snufftherooster93 There seemed to be such a hopeless sense of continual breeding for breeding's sake. They don't seem to have any dreams? No wonder John, Paul, George and Ringo wanted to get out of that dead end street.
It is true and I think that is why a lot of older people think younger people are 10 years younger than they are. An older lady yesterday asked me what I was studying at University, she was shocked when I said I was 32 and graduated over 10 years ago lol. On that note I think education has changed things, a lot of people stay in education until we are 22, then want to have a stable job before they settle down. Marriage is not everything now and average of marriage is now over 30. While in the 1950s most married in their late teens or early 20s. Similarly, relationships are different, you don't just get married, nowadays you live together, etc first (which before was called "living in sin"). So, if you look her at 15, she has to grow up fast as she is expected to have a full time job within a year and be married within the next 10 years. That is what a 22 year old would be like now, a 15 year old nowadays still probably has several years in education, no expectation to settle down any day soon and knows that. They don't have to grow up and seem grown up so quickly.
@@carlybishop6160 In Germany and other EU countries it is nothing to be in Uni till 26-27 and that's just if you want to be a normal teacher let alone a Doctor!
Except anyone LGBTQI. The lucky ones were in London and could find a secret underworld, as it was illegal in 1955. But anyone not straight in most of the country have a very rough time and didn't fit anywhere.
I'm confused - who are all these people at Diane's party? She said she has no friends. I'm not sure Diane is 15 and a half at all! They all look 35, at least!
It's nice to see the comments aren't riddled with industrial-grade nostalgia about a time that never existed. Inevitability saying life was beyter in tge decade tgey were teenagers. Forgetting that life is, of course, simpler as a teenager. And the teens now will look back on the 20s as a golden era in 30 years' time.
Yes and her attitudes seemed so incredibly old fashioned even for those days? I want to know what she did with all these guys she dated, not even kissing it would appear?
Tricky time to be a teenager with society finding its feet post war. Illustrates how the 60s youth breaking out was inevitable. (Pretty liberal mum for the time though I reckon).
Such simple times, born 1950 yes it was different we lived day to day week to week. Not a lot of money. Also the queens english was spoken. Regardless where you lived.
Oh! The full skirts and petticoats...homemade cotton dresses...nylons held up with suspenders. And the stiff hair after a home perm....had to be wavy hair. ..girl's hair today would be called " rat's tails". Lace-up shoes for sports or hiking only.....
The saying "Before Elvis there was nothing" is certainly true.I was 8 in 1955 and just 2 years later this phenomenon exploded into our world.The music before that was truly dire ,then theKing arrived and saved us.
@biegebythesea6775 Excuse me, what are you trying to say? The movie was based on that year, not that town. So why do they have to be similar? Marty McFly went back to 1955 in a fictional American town. This video was actually filmed in 1955, in England. I couldn't imagine fictional town in California, about 1955, written in 1985, being anything like any place anywhere in England during 1955. You might as well be looking at actual interviews filmed in China, Mexico, India, or Africa from 1955, and comparing those videos to Hollywood productions written and acted out in 1985, on a film set. Imagine a movie about 1994, coming out this year set in a fictional American town. Then Imagine trying to compare that fictional town to an actual town, in England from 1994. It would be useless. Anyway, my morning crap is done. So I wipe myself of it and of you. Bye.
@@northernsnow6982Are you dense? I'm sure they know that it's fictional, they were just remarking on the differences between the US and the UK in the 50s
It must have been awkward to have been born at the outset of WWII; you were not part of the Great Generation but you were much older than the Baby Boomers who followed you. In the Summer of Love, '69, I was born to my young parents, 19 and 22, while the teenager in this video would have been 29!
This seems very scripted to me. Diane looks much older than a young teenager. A bit of a spoilt brat really and ungrateful. Many young people grew up in terrible poverty in those days with the country recovering from the war.
1955: Life of a 50s TEENAGER | Special Enquiry | Voice of the People | BBC Archive 0857am 9.12.24 they used to be idealistic.. no idea what the kids are like nowadays... these "teenagers" look about 50.
Mum says: "But what can I do about it? Let her bring the boyfriends home, let her compare them with her own people, and then she'll meet, eventually, the type of man that I'd like her to marry." Diane says: "I'd like him to be well-built, and 3 years older than myself. I'd like to know where he's going if he's going out, but I wouldn't ask, I'd like him to tell me. I'd like a man who likes children, because more than anything I want children." So... somebody stronger & older (more capable) yet knows who's the boss. Gotcha!
@@biegebythesea6775Oh dear.. Virtue just can't be signalled enough, can it? I cry when I see how immature the world has become since this was filmed. You would have loved to be a part of unravelling all that was good about society then aswell as what was bad, wouldn't you? Pious misandrists such as yourself have done, and continue to do, so much to wreck the world because of the warrior mentality that has been brainwashed into you by a media run almost entirely by gay, Jewish influencers with an axe to grind who want to reform the world in their image.
Well she did not come from working class family the way her parents spoke,think she was very lucky to have a privilege life,notice how empty streets were of cars,if she stop moaning might make friends,also only child when most of us came from big families, never had to share,
Suspect this is deliberate BBC propaganda, not reality. They seem very old teenagers. Going to a jazz club in 1955? British jazz was pretty boring then. They should have gone to a skiffle show. But parents and priests, and perhaps the BBC, viewed skiffle as some sort of evil immoral malignancy didn't they? Meanwhile American parents were worried about rock and roll.
Three of them are definitely actors so I'm guessing all of them could be. They seem a bit too amdram John Osborne to be believable and they also all seem far too familiar with being on camera
@@truthhurts8924 i agree with you, im a foreign student studying in this country !! But i hate the way immigrants especially the illegals are ruining this place.. and the govt supports them ffs..this needs to change or uk is doomed
School leaving age was fifteen, Grammar school 16. Nowadays obliged to stay till 18. They're all at 'college' or 'Uni' always learning never earning, because respectable clerical jobs and skilled toolmakers for eg are obsolete. Middle management went in the 1980s. N
The generations come and go. Each apparently so different, each essentially so alike. And the experiment goes on. Profound words.
She'd be about 83 now so when you see old people remember they were young once. I hope she got what she wanted out of life.
She wanted very little relatively speaking and I'm sure she got it and then found out how pointless it all is.
@@Neil-Aspinall Well let's hope she lived a life which was fulfilling for her. It does happen sometimes!
@@Neil-Aspinall You seem fun to be around.
@@ultimatemagic2125 People who don't sugar coat it are usually not fune to be around
@@Neil-Aspinall Saying life is pointless isnt not sugar coating it, its being a miserable cunt who made nothing of their own life.
I am currently a teenager growing up in the 2020s and there are many things I can relate to her with. I love seeing insights on how times were back in these days.
I love that she's upset about moving to the suburbs because everyone's either 'too young or too old'. Such a classic small town teenager problem. I remember feeling exactly the same way in the 2010s.
i feel this way now living in a rural area, In my church my youngest siblings and my parents are the closest to my age. But to be honest, most young people I know my age aren't the nicest.
Not a teenage problem. I'm 42 and feel the same.
gee, when I was a kid I lived in a street where all the other kids were 2 or 3 years older than I. Didn't matter. I was part of their social group anyway.
Diane's mum seems surprisingly relaxed and enlightened in her attitude. Not the prim/proper and sort of repressed housewife type you associate with the 50s. She wanted her daughter to go out, have fun, and learn to be world wise. Hopefully thats exactly what she did.
I thought the thing. Seems to approve of under-age drinking in her home too.
@@RocketRocket-ce3ke I don't know what the rules were in the 50s, but now it is perfectly legal to do so on private property with parental consent.
Es Inglaterra, no EEUU.
I love the no road markings on the roads - very calming compared to today with zigzags, dotted lines, single yellow, double yellow lines screaming at you from everywhere. I’d love to go to 1956 for a weeks holiday.
I like the lack of parked cars, makes the neighbourhoods look so much nicer, we should have underground parking at the bottom of every street!
Fascinating footage! This is why I love BBC Archive!
It's the only part of the BBC that's any good these days.
@@welshlad6427 True!
Seeing videos like this makes me wonder. Is she still alive? How was her life? What kind of amazing experiences has she lived and what heartaches has she suffered? Would be amazing to see a follow up video from 70 years later
Agreed - she was probably married by 1965. I think would be about 82/83 now
I, too, would love an update! I think a follow up would be fascinating.
they did do a follow up 10 years later and she was indeed married and had a child, dont know what happened after that though
Diane has no homework, enough money to buy records and decent parents. Life seems pretty good😂
A quintessential example of a teen from any generation.
There was a followup to this 10 years later then she was on a TV show in 77. Both are on the archive but not via youtube....yet
Wouldn't that be 22 years later?
@John McGahern Two separate programmes. Lee did say 'both'.
@@noplace82 Ah, yes, I can't read! Thanks!
Interesting, how do you know that?
So I suppose she was a grand mother by then?
Wow. Diane was so mature and level headed. And her parents were amazing. They honestly and truly cared about their daughters happiness more than anything in the world. It was good to see that.
Someone needs to tell her about Dirk Bogarde 😂
"Diane, you're not his type." 😂
Why what is wrong with Dirk Bogarde ?
@PeepingTom-xy9di not thag there's anything wrong with it but he was gay and was married to a mam when he died so this girl was barking up the wrong tree.
i love this video and learning about teenagers back then. 40s and 50s are my favourite... i relate to her as 16 the rollercoaster part looked so cool
Love the 50s would have loved it back then 😊
I was born in the mid fifties, life was hard and 's***'. poverty was everywhere, wages were low for most workers, especially women. The middle and upper class had a far better time of it, and nothing has changed in this regard today.
I was 16 in 1957.
Been at work then 1 year. Had a pair of ( yes ),Blue suede shoes )rain drop suit .Sometimes Biker leather jkt black jeans .
Nice to look back at the sat night dances at the local youth club .Was way more innocent then ,no booze just coca cola and wimpey burgers.
Drugs were not even heard of .Fights were with fists .
We have gone wrong somewhere since then.
People acted and looked at least 10 years older than they were in the 50's.
At LEAST
A very mature, Conservative people who lived in a society that essentially made you a man at 15, and half of them were married with kids by their 20s.
Do with that what you will.
@@snufftherooster93 There seemed to be such a hopeless sense of continual breeding for breeding's sake. They don't seem to have any dreams? No wonder John, Paul, George and Ringo wanted to get out of that dead end street.
It is true and I think that is why a lot of older people think younger people are 10 years younger than they are. An older lady yesterday asked me what I was studying at University, she was shocked when I said I was 32 and graduated over 10 years ago lol.
On that note I think education has changed things, a lot of people stay in education until we are 22, then want to have a stable job before they settle down. Marriage is not everything now and average of marriage is now over 30. While in the 1950s most married in their late teens or early 20s. Similarly, relationships are different, you don't just get married, nowadays you live together, etc first (which before was called "living in sin").
So, if you look her at 15, she has to grow up fast as she is expected to have a full time job within a year and be married within the next 10 years. That is what a 22 year old would be like now, a 15 year old nowadays still probably has several years in education, no expectation to settle down any day soon and knows that. They don't have to grow up and seem grown up so quickly.
@@carlybishop6160 In Germany and other EU countries it is nothing to be in Uni till 26-27 and that's just if you want to be a normal teacher let alone a Doctor!
This was a time when not everyone was happy but everyone knew where they stood in life
Except anyone LGBTQI. The lucky ones were in London and could find a secret underworld, as it was illegal in 1955. But anyone not straight in most of the country have a very rough time and didn't fit anywhere.
3:23 I loved roller skating ! - probably around 1959 - noisy on wooden floors ...
3:49 the mother sounded like Queen Elizabeth II !
1955 always makes me think of james dean. that was his year
1955 I turned 16 so this was very interesting.
Moans she has no friends her age, has party with loads of young people at her house and rarely is without a boyfriend
Love this stuff. Very liberal parents for her time. Odd to think she may still be alive. Imagine if she finds this
Yes, I was thinking the same
@RestWithin Yes until the 60's that is what kids were made to do.
She’s dead
@@smeatballs Fact?
@@Neil-Aspinall died in a tragic ski accident in 82
'School, it get's boring'. You don't say.
1:20 - Somehow I don’t think he’d be interested Diane. Now if you had a brother......
Stability is the key to happiness, love and money are both a part of that.
Stability happiness is serving GOD✝️
Wasn’t god an adulator with Joseph’s wife?
Look like the music video of The Smiths ❤ R.I.P. Andy Rourke 😢 my dream for The Smiths reunion in Bandung, Indonesia are never be completed
They're all actually surprisingly aggressive, seems to be a lot of angst going on there
The house in West Norwood is probably worth at least £1m today 😄
And?
I'm confused - who are all these people at Diane's party? She said she has no friends. I'm not sure Diane is 15 and a half at all! They all look 35, at least!
Blimey, what a contrast to how West Norwood looks today.
You are absolutely right
It's now like a Horror movie
No progress there 🎉
@@davidmathews4524 Can't beat a good old Jamaican patty 🤓
" i've got no friends" as a modern teen i feel that too
1955 I would have been 8 takes me back
It's nice to see the comments aren't riddled with industrial-grade nostalgia about a time that never existed. Inevitability saying life was beyter in tge decade tgey were teenagers. Forgetting that life is, of course, simpler as a teenager. And the teens now will look back on the 20s as a golden era in 30 years' time.
the inexplicable 1950s thing for chopping off your hair and fashioning it into an unflattering, immovable helmet
Well they only washed it once a week is why.
I enjoyed this
And they say "We've progressed". Pull the other one. it's a mess!
Even the working and lower middle class had a nice genteel accent, clean tidy home, good manners. Nice kids
The teenages already looked like in their 50s with the perms, hairstyles and clothing
Yes and her attitudes seemed so incredibly old fashioned even for those days? I want to know what she did with all these guys she dated, not even kissing it would appear?
Tricky time to be a teenager with society finding its feet post war. Illustrates how the 60s youth breaking out was inevitable. (Pretty liberal mum for the time though I reckon).
The streets looked so peaceful back when most people couldn't afford a car.
At that time British people cycled more than the Dutch do now. A fifth of all journeys in the UK by distance were by bike in 1955.
Less people too! 15 million less than today
One day we'll have the illusion there are no cars until we look at the window because they'll all be silent but deadly!
Such simple times, born 1950 yes it was different we lived day to day week to week. Not a lot of money. Also the queens english was spoken. Regardless where you lived.
That school in Pimlico had precisely zero Queen's English spoken
Look at those Roads....like Billiard Tables.
Oh! The full skirts and petticoats...homemade cotton dresses...nylons held up with suspenders. And the stiff hair after a home perm....had to be wavy hair. ..girl's hair today would be called " rat's tails". Lace-up shoes for sports or hiking only.....
I wore all that in the 1970'S 80's.
Women of today dress in flower sacks, have tattoos like a piece of liverwurst , and dye their hair the colour of a rusty old tin can
They sound like the cast from Please Sir
Who are all the people at her party if she doesn't have any friends?
Born in 1939 she was so if still alive Roughly mid 80s now
She would have been born mid 1940
Apparently she is a great great great grandmother now.
As a 47 year old in 2024 I reckon I look and act younger than that 15 year old in 1955😂😂
The two teddy boys were in a previous video.
The way young ladies dressed back then was so much nicer. The 50s was an amazing time. Since then everything has got worse.
Richard Osman at 06:19
The saying "Before Elvis there was nothing" is certainly true.I was 8 in 1955 and just 2 years later this phenomenon exploded into our world.The music before that was truly dire ,then theKing arrived and saved us.
Luke Littler would fit right in.
The London accents are so different.
I wonder if this "Special Enquiry" gave Michael Apted the idea for "SevenUp!"?
Would a 15 and a half year old have been allowed in a jazz club in the 50s?
A bit different from the town Marty McFly visited in 1955!
Imagine an actual place in England in 1955, being different from a fictional town in America written in 1985.🤯
@@northernsnow6982it was meant to be a recreation so the year is irrelevant but the location is yes.
@biegebythesea6775 Excuse me, what are you trying to say? The movie was based on that year, not that town. So why do they have to be similar?
Marty McFly went back to 1955 in a fictional American town. This video was actually filmed in 1955, in England. I couldn't imagine fictional town in California, about 1955, written in 1985, being anything like any place anywhere in England during 1955. You might as well be looking at actual interviews filmed in China, Mexico, India, or Africa from 1955, and comparing those videos to Hollywood productions written and acted out in 1985, on a film set.
Imagine a movie about 1994, coming out this year set in a fictional American town. Then Imagine trying to compare that fictional town to an actual town, in England from 1994. It would be useless.
Anyway, my morning crap is done. So I wipe myself of it and of you. Bye.
@@northernsnow6982Are you dense? I'm sure they know that it's fictional, they were just remarking on the differences between the US and the UK in the 50s
It must have been awkward to have been born at the outset of WWII; you were not part of the Great Generation but you were much older than the Baby Boomers who followed you. In the Summer of Love, '69, I was born to my young parents, 19 and 22, while the teenager in this video would have been 29!
Goodness life of a middle class teenager.
They are actors pretending to be teenagers. The guy was a teddy boy with a job in a different video. Now all of a sudden he’s a teenage school boy
Doesn't look much like the West Norwood I went to school in to a couple decades ago to say the least
This is my grandparents generation love was real then its sad we will never know it
The teenagers look middle aged!
That's what war probably does to children
Good to see the Walls Ice Cream van . A Trojan. Remember them well.!
Next Stop!!!
Willoughby!!!
Just before the rolling stones came along and ruined everything.
xxxx
This seems very scripted to me. Diane looks much older than a young teenager. A bit of a spoilt brat really and ungrateful. Many young people grew up in terrible poverty in those days with the country recovering from the war.
Diane looked and acted much older than a 15 year old.
Typical BBC, you and she said she had no friends yet later that night she has a party.
Its not a documentary is it? They're all actors.
1955: Life of a 50s TEENAGER | Special Enquiry | Voice of the People | BBC Archive 0857am 9.12.24 they used to be idealistic.. no idea what the kids are like nowadays... these "teenagers" look about 50.
Money starts trouble.. she switched on🤚
Can do in the wrong hands but she needs a man with money.
0: 54 tom hardy looks good with a D A haircut
‘IT’S A SHOOTOUT!’
@@AtheistOrphan never give power to the big man 🙄
Today she would have had online friends. Very important for women to have friends esp so they dont end up with terrible men and have self respect.
Oh my god!
The father: “I’ve found some very nice young people around here” 👀
😂😂
🤔
And? Must be in your mind sister.
I thought the same thing Heink. 😂
❤ no old houses in 1956 site yes old old ones no more old 😮😮😮 1950 oldest one no more 😮 ££ no more like this no
Diane's Mum seems like an actress. Interesting to see this and what life was like then. Diane is a bit of a moaner though.
All the girls look like they're in their 30s!
Notice the obvious, the biggest difference to today?
Mum says: "But what can I do about it? Let her bring the boyfriends home, let her compare them with her own people, and then she'll meet, eventually, the type of man that I'd like her to marry."
Diane says: "I'd like him to be well-built, and 3 years older than myself. I'd like to know where he's going if he's going out, but I wouldn't ask, I'd like him to tell me. I'd like a man who likes children, because more than anything I want children."
So... somebody stronger & older (more capable) yet knows who's the boss. Gotcha!
What a sexist response. She didn't ask for a man who thinks he in charge. She wants someone communicative.
@@biegebythesea6775Oh dear.. Virtue just can't be signalled enough, can it? I cry when I see how immature the world has become since this was filmed. You would have loved to be a part of unravelling all that was good about society then aswell as what was bad, wouldn't you? Pious misandrists such as yourself have done, and continue to do, so much to wreck the world because of the warrior mentality that has been brainwashed into you by a media run almost entirely by gay, Jewish influencers with an axe to grind who want to reform the world in their image.
She looks like she's 40
Her attitude certainly was.
Oh you mean she's not like the lard a.. tattoo covered thing like we have today!
@@phil-n5t Regardless she looks like she is a carbon copy of her mother, physically and mentally.
Well she did not come from working class family the way her parents spoke,think she was very lucky to have a privilege life,notice how empty streets were of cars,if she stop moaning might make friends,also only child when most of us came from big families, never had to share,
But Diane, Dirk Bogarde is gay.
She wouldn't understand that word in the 50's.🙄 back then it was Nancy boy
I liked him as a teenager in the 80s. I didn't know even though he was friends with Judy Garland and I read his autobiographies.
She's not a teenager. She's a 45 year old woman. XD
With a grandmothers attitudes.
Jesus! They look 30! Wowww
🤨
does the BBC acknowledge the extreme lack of diversity in this video?
So!.
Is it imagination or do Disney and her dad sound a bit Aussie?
No
Suspect this is deliberate BBC propaganda, not reality. They seem very old teenagers. Going to a jazz club in 1955? British jazz was pretty boring then. They should have gone to a skiffle show.
But parents and priests, and perhaps the BBC, viewed skiffle as some sort of evil immoral malignancy didn't they? Meanwhile American parents were worried about rock and roll.
Those men look about 50!!
they seem a bit old for teenagers, I think they might be actors in their 20's.
Teenagers looked like that back in the 50's. Even in the states
Three of them are definitely actors so I'm guessing all of them could be. They seem a bit too amdram John Osborne to be believable and they also all seem far too familiar with being on camera
I think you are definitely correct, are any still acting? @@jakecavendish3470
The UK is unrecognisable today.
In a bad way.
Agreed 🙏
Immigration... ruined the country.
@@truthhurts8924 i agree with you, im a foreign student studying in this country !! But i hate the way immigrants especially the illegals are ruining this place.. and the govt supports them ffs..this needs to change or uk is doomed
Every generation will have said that since the Norman Conquest. Change is inevitable.
Good!
Back when there were actually English schoolchildren in London 😂😂😂
We're all English, dear
@@biegebythesea6775 Same race then, that should be more clear.
The English went around the world colonising what they could , now they are reaping what they have sewn. A great diverse community 😂😂
This is what they took from you.
must be so boring to be a teen then.
fortnite sucks
If you don't have friends, yes but you had books, music, cafes, buses/trains for travel, the cinema...
@@biegebythesea6775 you have those today too
This is propaganda, no? They are just actors?
They look great much better than the scruffy drones walking the streets nowadays who don't even look clean
Yes. I dont know too many girls who go home from school today and change into a lovely frock and pearls.
The boys dress like they're in gangs
15 and half! She looks about 45!
With the attitude of her grandmother's aunty
Like Luke Littler
@@biegebythesea6775 Yeah what the hell is going on with that 38yo man masquarading as a 16yo boy?
School leaving age was fifteen, Grammar school 16. Nowadays obliged to stay till 18. They're all at 'college' or 'Uni' always learning never earning, because respectable clerical jobs and skilled toolmakers for eg are obsolete. Middle management went in the 1980s. N
As life expectancy increases so does childhood.