STROWGER Telephone Exchange mechanical machine

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  • Опубліковано 29 чер 2024
  • A Fascinating look at #Vintage #Technology Strowger Telephone Exchange.
    thanks very much for the support for making the museum a possibillity! if you want to support check out loads of extra content here :-
    / lookmumnocomputer
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    Extra footage more in depth chat • Strowger Step By Step ...
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    Always looking for old gear! to mod or conserve in the "museum of everything else" one day
    www.lookmumnocomputer.com/don...
    #Electronics
  • Наука та технологія

КОМЕНТАРІ • 502

  • @LOOKMUMNOCOMPUTER
    @LOOKMUMNOCOMPUTER  3 роки тому +70

    SAMPLES AND 10 MINUTES OF STROWGER/PHONE SOUNDS FROM IT HERE :-
    ua-cam.com/video/M406arpS7ZA/v-deo.html
    or any old phone memories? By the way regarding power I was wrong on the motor! That is on 50v dc and outputs 75v ac for the ringer. As it says on the actual motor if you look closely ha

    • @extradimension7356
      @extradimension7356 3 роки тому +4

      "At the first stroke the time will be..." (in tones of crackly received pronunciation): ~ Ratchet selector sounds ~ electromechanical orgasm-ish / Awesome. Ratchet selectors into chunky pixels , dynamically ? That's on another level. Roll over Captain Crunch.

    • @carldurrell9943
      @carldurrell9943 3 роки тому +3

      I have memories of old rotors dial phones like that, when I was a kid in 80s I got in to trouble, as we had rotors dial phone like that and it was rented from BT British Telecom and I wanted to know how it worked so I took it apart, luckily when later and we had to phones, also have memories of using phone boxes kiosks which I have unusual obsession with unlike other people I also love the later phone boxes, and interested in phone phreaking and technology and of talking clock and Radio and TV and computers especially history of technology and how it works.

    • @forbiddenera
      @forbiddenera 3 роки тому +3

      Most people these days have never even used an analog phone. I has. Lol

    • @forbiddenera
      @forbiddenera 3 роки тому +2

      Ringer should be 90v ac

    • @NinoJoel
      @NinoJoel 3 роки тому +3

      My grandmother had a old dial up phone that was in operations from the 70s till 2019 .
      When I was around 10 I would tap the hang up switch in a particular timing to dial numbers since I thought it was cool not to use the easy dial up wheel. 😅

  • @christopantz
    @christopantz 3 роки тому +128

    richard was such a delight to listen to, what a guy

  • @joelkulesha8284
    @joelkulesha8284 3 роки тому +48

    Shout-out to Richard for being such a nice and generous guy!
    I love seeing these retired guys who's careers have kind of been forgotten be given a spotlight again, it's really a nice way to get a deeper glimpse into the past and the history of electronics and how that fed into music etc.
    Thanks Sam and thanks Richard too!

  • @sparkyprojects
    @sparkyprojects 3 роки тому +150

    Be careful with that motor, if it's running for a long period, it may get really hot
    In one of the exchanges i was working in, the label was discoloured from heat
    The phone is called aa butt because it's short for 'Buttinski'
    I actually helped install a crossbar exchange to replace the last manual operator exchange in england, it was Abingdon in 1975

    • @LOOKMUMNOCOMPUTER
      @LOOKMUMNOCOMPUTER  3 роки тому +43

      Cool on the motor! Yeah if anything it’ll be running for an hour at a time. Setting it up on a timer so people can start the display and it’ll run for 5 minutes etc! Cool!

    • @ayior
      @ayior 3 роки тому +18

      Its running into comments like these that makes comment sections worthwhile... So cool!

    • @edwardbyard6540
      @edwardbyard6540 3 роки тому +12

      No way! Small world. I come from near Abingdon and a friend was head of IT at the nearby Rutherford Appleton Lab. They had the UKs first data phone line installed, wired straight to Abingdon exchange. He used to tell a story of how the line would go off hook, and the modem would make a load of noise, and then some old dear at the exchange would be very confused about the noises coming down the line. Abingdon exchange got the top few floors converted to flats a while back, as all the SystemX gear was removed to make way for all the soft switches. What once took up an entire floor is now a couple of racks. How things change!

    • @sparkyprojects
      @sparkyprojects 3 роки тому +7

      @@edwardbyard6540 Small world indeed
      I was installing racks on one of the floors, even finishing the load in when our supervisor got his foot trapped under one and had to go to hospital, the racks weighed about a ton, about a year later i was testing the suites of racks
      So, Stratton way exchnge now has flats as well as the exchange ?, thery probably wouldn't have got any sleep if the crossbar system was still there, though not as noisy as the strowger :D

    • @theoneTMoney
      @theoneTMoney 3 роки тому +4

      @@LOOKMUMNOCOMPUTER in the museums over in the states they run all the time 24/7 (they are meant to be running for years at a time)
      i believe they have entire exchanges in the connections museum with different types of switches, check it

  • @GeorgeBPryor
    @GeorgeBPryor 3 роки тому +286

    The undertaker was tired of the operator stealing his business, so the undertaker made operators across the world obsolete... Wow.

    • @infi84
      @infi84 3 роки тому +57

      you could say he buried their jobs...

    • @Sperminski
      @Sperminski 3 роки тому +3

      Madman?

    • @Leftfield2k7
      @Leftfield2k7 3 роки тому +9

      He was clearly wasted as an undertaker! No disrespect to undertakers

    • @stoatrepublic
      @stoatrepublic 3 роки тому +18

      That was some undertaking.

    • @theothersteve
      @theothersteve 3 роки тому +12

      r/NuclearRevenge

  • @AcapellaFella
    @AcapellaFella 3 роки тому +153

    This guy has to have the most patience ever.

    • @porleg
      @porleg 3 роки тому +7

      And smart as shit

    • @nyrbsamoht
      @nyrbsamoht 3 роки тому +19

      @@porleg ""this has only been around for a day" 13:01
      I just cant believe the sheer volume of amazing shit he gets done - and finishes - and thankfully shares. he is like the ultimate segue into awsome shit lol. were are now at analogue telephone exchanges now where next!?

    • @RaverOperatorGeeza
      @RaverOperatorGeeza 2 роки тому +1

      Hey acapella fella, fancy finding you here!! Got any new uploads coming?

    • @AcapellaFella
      @AcapellaFella 2 роки тому +1

      @@RaverOperatorGeeza Thanks man. I'll upload something for ya. Requests?

    • @RaverOperatorGeeza
      @RaverOperatorGeeza 2 роки тому

      @@AcapellaFella Yeah man! Thanks for the offer, how about The Beloved "Sweet Harmony", or Sinaed O'Connor "Nothing Compares To You"?

  • @summarity
    @summarity 3 роки тому +58

    So even before it's open you're already doing your very own Met-style curator interviews :D. Awesome stuff!

  • @janoschamann3008
    @janoschamann3008 3 роки тому +42

    Sorry, Gen Z speaking o_O I remember visiting the glorious Museum of Technology in London at the age of 6. I didn't really understand a lot of the stuff there but I have a very clear memory of this exact setup being displayed. And I was just blown away thinking this is the most beautiful thing I've ever seen. FFW 13 years and I ended up as a student for mechanical engineering...

    • @BadTeacherUA
      @BadTeacherUA 3 роки тому

      That's how it happens.

    • @BadTeacherUA
      @BadTeacherUA 3 роки тому

      I was introduced to a working soviet relay computer while I was only 6 in 80s... and it ended up being a graphic designer and an educational cyberneticist/methodologist.

  • @illegaloli
    @illegaloli 3 роки тому +21

    This thing looks almost exactly like one we had in our village. My dad was working on telephone station and he showed me how it works. I remember it was producing very rhythmical switching noises. It was amazing.

  • @MalcolmCrabbe
    @MalcolmCrabbe 3 роки тому +2

    I worked as an installer for BT between 1988 - 92, when the new System X was being installed and all these strowger units were being removed. If your went into a large exchange with these fitted the noise was amazing....still find them fascinating to watch, and it's great that some people are still collecting and preserving these things

  • @dtebarrett
    @dtebarrett 3 роки тому +34

    Recently, Techmoan posted a video about train timetabling tapes, and mentioned that there was some old rack equipment. Should try and contact the guy who gave him the tapes to try and get a hold of those rack units because they probably have some cool vintage telecoms equipment inside of them.

  • @Thorinbur
    @Thorinbur 3 роки тому +20

    The coolest bit of trivia I got from this is that the ring tones for all phones connected to the same exchange would be synchronized by the virtue of being a tone modulated by a motor and than the signal shared by all the phones, so 2 people sitting on the oposite ends of the town would listen to the same dial tone.

    • @captbeardy
      @captbeardy 3 роки тому +5

      Yup, and the phones would also ring in unison. Well, actually that not strictly true without getting my notes out I seem to remember that ringing current was broken 66/33 66/33 0/100 (brrring brrring, brrring brrring) and so the ringer would have three output cams set 120* apart. Same with ring tone, and busy tone. Dial tone is continuous as is Number Unobtainable. I think that S and Z pulses were also sourced from the ringer which were used all over the exchange for timing things and also meter pulses (though I think the exchange clock migh also have been involved in the meter pulses) good grief, though I’m stretching my grey matter here.

    • @Thorinbur
      @Thorinbur 3 роки тому +1

      @@captbeardy Could you elaborate? How does that lead to rings in different phones not be synced? It is fascinating but I fail to follow the dots. Do you mean there are 3 separate ringer outputs and some phones are connected to one, others are connected to others?

    • @captbeardy
      @captbeardy 3 роки тому +3

      @@Thorinbur ok, I’ll try, it remember it’s over 35 years since I worked on this stuff.
      The ‘tones’ and ringing current are all generated by an oscillator as continuous tones/current. I forget the frequencies, because it wasn’t generally important wine faulting this kit. Ringing current is, as stated 75v. Taking ringing current as an example, the continuous tone is presented to the inputs three sets of contacts, the output of which is distributed across the exchange to Final Selector racks to balance the load. The contacts are ‘broken’ by the mechanical action of cam lobes to give the iconic ‘brrring brrring pause’ in a ratio of 66% on and 33% off. The three sets of cam lobes are set 120 degrees apart so that output is staggered.
      So you get
      Cam1. Brring brring
      Cam2. Brring Brring
      Cam3. Brring brring
      I’ve still got some course notes somewhere, but I think that is about right.

    • @Thorinbur
      @Thorinbur 3 роки тому +1

      @@captbeardy Appreciate you taking the time. I think I get it now. So three staggered cams are conneted to one constant source so that when one source is connected by the cam other two are not and it is done to balance the load. And that will in turn make it so if you are connected to different "lane" the ringers wont be synchronized. I never thought about how many physical connections there were in the first phone systems. Internet is routing packets reusing same physical connections between routers. The idea that old phone networks would literary connect a physical cable using relays and selectors to a signal source and the source is connected and disconnected by a cam gear rotated by a motor... Amazing. Thanks for sharing the details.

    • @captbeardy
      @captbeardy 3 роки тому +5

      No problem, it’s nice to stretch the very matter back to a simpler time in my career when every day was a discovery. The amount of physical,equipment that could be involved in a single,telephone call could be quite boggling, especially for a long distance trunk call. The kit represented here is just for,a 5 digit local telephone call. Consider,how much was required for a 10 digit long distance call when voice amplifiers, digit repeaters and various multiplexing equipment was involved. And long distance calls weren’t just simple step by step as represented here, but required register translators so,that a common STD code could be used anywhere in the country and still end up,at the appropriate destination. On top,of this there was an added level of complexity with something called the tandem network which was a clever way to reduce the number of interconnections required. Because you needed a physical discreet link to be possible between every pair of phones in the country, the optimisation of the network becomes a very complex mathematic model very quickly. Consider that this was all done with relays and selectors similar to that represented here. It’s mind boggling in the extreme, and I’ve seen a lot of this kit in action.

  • @danielwood4786
    @danielwood4786 3 роки тому +18

    Thanks Richard! This is an awesome piece of history.

  • @RaccoonHenry
    @RaccoonHenry 3 роки тому +2

    this is way cooler than I could have ever imagined...

  • @matthewseymour8972
    @matthewseymour8972 3 роки тому +2

    I'm old enough, just, to remember hearing these thing operating when we walked past the telephone exchange. Imagine how much noise it would make with a large exchange full of selectors clattering away.

  • @ismellstatic
    @ismellstatic 2 роки тому

    I'll never forget the scenes in When A Stranger Calls in the telephone exchange as they try to track the call. Rows and rows of gigantic electromechanical exchanges rattling away really made an impression on me.

  • @TerryMurrayTalks
    @TerryMurrayTalks 3 роки тому

    Worked in a Strowger exchange in the late 60's as a TTA (Trainee Technician Apprentice) for the then GPO. At that time the average exchange had 5 people there to maintain the equipment. By the late 80's one man and a dog would look after 5 exchanges. When the question "What was the dog for?" was asked---- the answer "to keep the man away from the equipment" was the reply. happy days. Good luck with you project and you will never forget the sound of those selectors working away.

  • @bradwilcox97
    @bradwilcox97 2 роки тому

    Kudos to Richard for taking the time to explain this complex bit of kit for us. What a lovely man

  • @Sine1040
    @Sine1040 3 роки тому +8

    This really belongs in a museum, there are less and less actually working systems around ...
    Great job scoring this ! Hat off to Richard for building this demo rack !

    • @984francis
      @984francis Рік тому

      I think he does open to the public?

  • @markhansford178
    @markhansford178 3 роки тому

    This is excellent....I joined 'Post Office Telecommunications' in 1979 and this was the soundtrack to my early working life..brilliant, thank you for doing this and putting it on here 👍

  • @captbeardy
    @captbeardy 3 роки тому

    A minor minor pedantic point, Strowger was still in use in the Uk into the early eighties rather than the late seventies.
    One of my earliest lessons in accepting change was watching the contractors taking out one of the strowger exchanges I’d worked on. As you can imagine it took a lot of care and attention to keep those switches running sweetly and as a T2A (a junior technician) I spent hours and hours manually cleaning banks and cleaning and adjusting A relays. To then watch the contractors removing those very same switches and throwing them into skips from the first floor windows and then removing the banks a shelf at a time with sledgehammers was heartbreaking. It stood me in good stead though, because I career saw a lot of change in the telecoms business and I’ve been fortunate to have been involved in the roll out of a lot of the tech we all now take for granted.
    I qualified on Strowger as a TO (the then senior technical rank) before moving off to different things. I have very fond memories of those few short years in the telephone exchanges.

  • @Maxxarcade
    @Maxxarcade 3 роки тому +14

    When I hear that ring tone, it reminds me of a Pink Floyd song. I could swear the same sound was in there. Also when Doc's phone rings in Back To The Future.
    I wonder if you could find another rack with DTMF stuff too. I've always wondered how they interfaced together.

    • @Musicalmane
      @Musicalmane 3 роки тому +1

      Reminds me of money by pink floyd

    • @nickwallette6201
      @nickwallette6201 3 роки тому

      Yep .. PF and the beginning of that Spacehog song, In the Meantime.

    • @guitarra-conservatoriodeba8980
      @guitarra-conservatoriodeba8980 3 роки тому +1

      @Maxxarcade, I was about to comment the same thing. Ring tones here in Argentina sounded completely different, so that calling sound is like hearing English in British accent and Pink Floyd, both at the same time.

    • @toddspeck9415
      @toddspeck9415 3 роки тому

      I thought the exact same thing When I heard those rings.

  • @ServitorSkull
    @ServitorSkull 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you to all the engineers who connected our world with these mechanical machines. Big thanks to those who still maintain them and keep them running. Old tech is still good tech.

  • @blobscott
    @blobscott 3 роки тому

    I never knew that the ring sequence on all phones driven by one exchange would be in sync! All ringing in any house, on totally separate calls, are all driven by one motor, cam oscillator thing! That is cool!

  • @anthonybox8016
    @anthonybox8016 3 роки тому +4

    Delighted to see the old Epsom Exchange, I worked there in 1972. Memories!

  • @1harryrobert
    @1harryrobert 2 роки тому

    I used to work in a Strowger telephone exchange. I connected the wires at the back of the switch, it was called grading. It was very noisy, especially when there was a "phone-in" on the local radio station. The engineers who actually maintained these switches all looked alike. They wore long dustcoats, were covered in oil (oildag) and their shoes were sandals with grey socks, lol

  • @sssstarboardvenus
    @sssstarboardvenus 3 роки тому +15

    Can't wait to visit the museum when it's possible)!!

  • @dykodesigns
    @dykodesigns 3 роки тому +11

    Nice that you’ve got it as a whole, kudos to Richard. These telecom exchanges are very similar to lift logic systems.

  • @UncommonEphemera
    @UncommonEphemera 3 роки тому +6

    Hi Sam, I love what you’re doing. Look up Evan Doorbell, he was a 70s phone phreak who made extensive recordings of the US telephone network at that time and has since made a ton of incredible audio documentaries demonstrating how it all worked. I’ve sent him this video as well because I know he’ll love it.

  • @12Q46HPRN
    @12Q46HPRN 2 роки тому

    Outstanding! Thanks to Richard for the equipment and the explanation. The Strowger account is legend but I never tire of hearing it.

  • @kassemir
    @kassemir 3 роки тому +8

    clearly this was fate - so good that this didn't get sold for parts :)

  • @fremenondesand3896
    @fremenondesand3896 3 роки тому +1

    what's really nice is that recently, Tim Hunkin, who has a youtube channel of the same name, has reuploaded his video on the telephone, as well as fax machine. He also mentions the stowager relay exchange, showing BT engineers operating it, joking referring to it as "Bash and shove technology." As it's electro-mechanical, sometimes you do need to hit it with a hammer to get it working!

  • @francez123456789
    @francez123456789 3 роки тому +58

    Something strangely musical about those switches

    • @jameshamaker9321
      @jameshamaker9321 3 роки тому

      Absolutely, like peter Gabriel or daft punk.

    • @captbeardy
      @captbeardy 3 роки тому +3

      Quite a few of my colleagues were deaf as a consequence of ‘enjoying’ that sound rather than the wearing of ear protection. A hundred racks or so of this stuff made quite a racket, although hearing a single call going through in the middle of the night is just a bit spooky 👻😃

    • @thewhitefalcon8539
      @thewhitefalcon8539 3 роки тому +1

      Now look up relay computers

    • @rw-xf4cb
      @rw-xf4cb 3 роки тому +1

      Hello? Yes, a collect call for Mrs. Floyd from Mr. Floyd. He Hung up!

  • @pileofstuff
    @pileofstuff 3 роки тому +1

    The old jukeboxes that had control heads in each restaurant booth also used a step-by-step relay system to communicate back to the main jukebox.

    • @gorillaau
      @gorillaau 3 роки тому

      That sounds like fun.

  • @richardholland7759
    @richardholland7759 Рік тому

    I remember in the early 80’s having a tour round Swindon telephone exchange. They were in the process of replacing the Strowger gear with the new digital System X exchange.
    Another thing was there were actually two slightly different engaged tones. Equal duration tones meant subscriber engaged, and a 2:1 ratio in tone length meant exchange engaged - no free lines to connect the call.
    And if your mechanical dial failed, you could actually press the hook switch on the phone the right number of times with pauses to dial a number.

  • @MattGrayYES
    @MattGrayYES 3 роки тому +3

    Oooooh I’ve always wanted to have a look at something like this in action!

    • @edwardbyard6540
      @edwardbyard6540 3 роки тому

      The Science Museum in London has a fully working step exchange!

  • @DeadKoby
    @DeadKoby 3 роки тому

    The electro-mechanical era of tech is great to learn with........because you can SEE in working. It's easier to tell what's happening, rather than just knowing there's 1 and 0 going through chips.

  • @BeTheAeroplane
    @BeTheAeroplane 3 роки тому +2

    I literally can't find words for how cool this is. It's so beautiful.

  • @CircularMirror7
    @CircularMirror7 3 роки тому +4

    Loving the documentary style production. Its really cool technology.

  • @gapster77
    @gapster77 3 роки тому

    Am I the only one that when I hear the word selector thinks for a split second I’m listening to a DnB MC?
    “Final Selcta!”
    Fuhh! Fuhh! Fuh! Fuuuhhh!
    This museum looks like it’s going to be a must visit for all us techs nerds, keep up the good work!

  • @BrianRRenfro
    @BrianRRenfro 3 роки тому +2

    I am sure everyone has seen the series, if not you should, The Secret Life of Machines. Look up Tim Hunkin's channel on YT. He is currently uploading remastered versions of the show. The one on the telephone IIRC shows an exchange as it was BITD. Basically Sam is a current day Tim and you will all love watching these old episodes if you like this.

  • @Satters
    @Satters 3 роки тому +5

    you did vey well to get a small demonstaton exchange like this, as a former post office engineer i would have liked a simar set up

  • @almosthuman4457
    @almosthuman4457 3 роки тому +6

    This is the kind of content that makes youtube great!

  • @DanafoxyVixen
    @DanafoxyVixen 3 роки тому

    back in the early 90's when I was 12 I used to bike past a scrap metal place and it was full of old Strowger Telephone Exchange equipment, They were upgrading the exchange to electronic and had no regard to the old gear. I used to grab lots of it and pull it apart slowly understanding how it all worked... looking back I should have kept some

  • @Denis-ts6ne
    @Denis-ts6ne 2 роки тому

    my mind is blown !!! "old" tehnologies are amazing

  • @shaunmooney2834
    @shaunmooney2834 3 роки тому

    started my time dedagging step x step, adjusting crossbar switches, now I am integrating 5G mobile base stations. The change in communications technology in 40yrs is incredible.

  • @madebyfergws9944
    @madebyfergws9944 3 роки тому +2

    Had a chuckle when I saw the "Kalamunda Post Office" photo. That's just up the road from me - East of Perth in Western Australia.

  • @pauljs75
    @pauljs75 3 роки тому +1

    Neat. My dad was an exchange technician and for a few years also did the lineman role. Knew everything from the battery room, generators, and clicky-clack relays. From Ma Bell, to Ameritech, to SBC Bell, and back to AT&T. Later on did service calls for alarm monitoring of the phone systems. And the building full of wiring and relay stacks (with library type rolling ladders even) got overhauled to being a mostly empty building with a handful of Siemens routers in the late 1980's. Oddly enough, they didn't mind the knee-high version of me visiting dad at the service desk area as I was trusted to not touch anything nor wander off. Interesting place to see back when it was the electro-mechanical stuff, but no pictures from there that I'm aware of.
    Should probably call the local IBEW office and see if the union rep could get you in touch with some old retirees. Explain what you're on about regarding the museum and such. I bet you could meet them over coffee somewhere and they could tell you all you'd want to know about that stuff.

  • @genafk
    @genafk 3 роки тому +2

    i love these old Strowger exchange equipment, they seem so alive and make the best noises!

  • @Erudotic
    @Erudotic 3 роки тому

    Fascinating to think that most probably you never before in your life have made probably using a dial, or answered one ringing with an actual bell. I'm not all that old, but most of my childhood this was th leading tech. I remember how awestruck we were getting our first pushbutton phones when I was about 9 years old. And the interestingly musical beep beep sounds when 'disling' a number. Took until I was grown up really to phase out most of the dial phones and real ring-ringers. I can't help but be overjoyed with having that familiar old ring sound as. Ring tone on my I-phone.

  • @illustriouschin
    @illustriouschin 3 роки тому +1

    The sounds from these machines would make a really lovely industrial banger.

  • @glowinggrenade
    @glowinggrenade 3 роки тому +1

    Love how we went over the years from fun intense fish-eye bodge soldering punk style to watching an old guy talk about telephone exchanges and yet it still feels punk.

  • @ridefast0
    @ridefast0 3 роки тому

    Large Strowger exchanges had amazing lead-acid batteries and huge bus-bars to carry the thousands of amps of 50Vdc around the building. I heard a story about a fork-lift truck that hit these bus-bars and pierced the insulation - they said it quietly melted the side off the fork lift (and started a significant fire) must have been 100,000 Amps or so.

  • @b.w.22
    @b.w.22 2 роки тому

    The analog world is so elegant and complicated and ingenious. Hat’s off to you and your Museum for doing all that you have to not only highlight and explain these devices but to add your dash of creativity and imagination to show that these amazing things can do more than they were designed to do. Honestly, man, so much respect.

  • @batlin
    @batlin 3 роки тому

    I grew up in the 1980s and 90s in Dublin which was already mostly on digital exchanges with DTMF signalling by then, so this insight into electromechanical switching is fascinating. Weird things sometimes still happened -- in the mid 1990s I picked up the phone to make a call and there was no dial tone. Instead, I could faintly hear tens or hundreds of voices and a metallic hum of interference. I could just make out a few voices here and there, shouting confused hellos, swearing and laughing. Seemed like all numbers in my local exchange were inadvertently connected for an hour or so.

  • @twidknobbler
    @twidknobbler 3 роки тому +3

    This is all kinds of awesome. So cool that you managed to secure a complete working set up.

  • @zard494
    @zard494 2 роки тому

    Its honestly just nice to see where all the sounds are coming from after listening to the evan doorbell tapes last year

  • @thols2000
    @thols2000 3 роки тому

    When I started working in the national telephone company back in 1987, these were still in use here in Norway. Motors, selectors and all. They are (were) truly an ingeneering masterpeice.

  • @john_smith1471
    @john_smith1471 2 роки тому +1

    Very interesting channels and videos, don’t know, why the algorithms didn’t alert me before, @9:33 the ringing machine was designed to run continuously, 24/7 year after year, otherwise no subscribers phone would ring and no caller would hear any tones, with occasional changeover to the backup ringing machine for maintenance.

  • @farnsworthsa
    @farnsworthsa 3 роки тому

    A ops B Ops CD, basic strowger from my BT apprenticeship days in the early 1980's. Personally I was blown away by the Crossbar exchanges (TXK2 / TXK4) which were still electro-mechanical & relay technology but did all of the call connection setup between initial loop and application of dial tone and then upon receipt of the final dialed digit (if within the same exchange). During dialing they just sat and counted the digits into the register until a routing decision could be made.

  • @LondonSteveLee
    @LondonSteveLee 3 роки тому

    It's no coincidence that Tommy Flowers - a GPO engineer was one of the key people involved in the design and building of the British code-breaking computer "Colossus" during WWII. (The world's first electronic programmable computer.) A working class man who changed the world.

  • @peterpiper0815
    @peterpiper0815 3 роки тому

    If we ever face a dystopian scenario on this planet I would like to be somewhere near this guy.

  • @ricksflicks-
    @ricksflicks- 3 роки тому +1

    Very cool to hear from the old pros who used to run this gear when it was in use. Love this museum idea!

  • @tonicblue
    @tonicblue 3 роки тому

    The photo of the telephone exchange you used is a few doors up from where I work. Didn't know it was once a telephone exchange. Neat!

  • @3DPDK
    @3DPDK 3 роки тому

    OK. So a few relay sequencer videos ago I mentioned seeing a house full of this equipment as a 5th or 6th grader in a switching station located right across the street from my school. The image at 5:45 is exactly what I remember seeing except it was all crammed into a gutted one bedroom house, and I remember seeing all the inner working bits, as in no covers over the individual switching units. Heat dissipation? maybe? Faster to service? I have no idea why. What impressed me (at age 11) was learning that each switching unit was responding to someone, perhaps 20 miles (or so) away, dialing a number on their phone ... at that very moment. I realize that sounds a bit obvious but it was all pretty wondrous for an 11 year old. It's amazing that this equipment didn't hit the scrap bin years ago.

  • @almostanengineer
    @almostanengineer 3 роки тому

    I am so looking forward to lockdown being properly over and being able to visit the museum.

  • @Milkex
    @Milkex 3 роки тому

    Aww, fuck yeah Richard! Thank you for sharing this piece of history with us, best of luck in your endeavors.

  • @ibanezleftyclub
    @ibanezleftyclub 3 роки тому +4

    If anything you could hook up the solenoids and motors to MIDI and make some crazy machine music like people have done with floppy drives

  • @dougelick8397
    @dougelick8397 3 роки тому

    BRILLIANT! I could watch those clack all day. I suspect you get it. Interesting to see you keep notes on the back of your hand.

  • @WolfmanDude
    @WolfmanDude 3 роки тому +2

    Damn, this channel is getting better every week! Great work, super interesting!!!

  • @MadScientist267
    @MadScientist267 3 роки тому

    It's a cool piece of technology. Hard to explain how it works... This is a decent presentation on it.

  • @pieboy107
    @pieboy107 3 роки тому +2

    Man all these sounds are amazing!! I feel like this last 30 seconds are an ASMR video.

  • @fissionchips8840
    @fissionchips8840 3 роки тому +1

    Fabulous video... Such a breath of fresh air and informative. I could watch these videos all day!!

  • @superotterboy7937
    @superotterboy7937 3 роки тому

    Mechanical electronics have a special magic about them! That exchange gives me the same goosebumps I got when I saw Alan Turing's Bombe. It's amazing to watch the logic occur in physical reality.

  • @juschu85
    @juschu85 3 роки тому

    0:48 You thought you were taking a picture.
    We thought "Who is that old grumpy man. Oh! Wait!"

  • @hydrolisk1792
    @hydrolisk1792 3 роки тому

    OMFG I am so jealous right now!! I'm absolutly bonkers over old telephone equipment! Awesome score here mate

  • @morphoice
    @morphoice 3 роки тому

    My dad was an engineer at german Telekom, I remember playing with those machines as a kid. We also had a small relais based house telephone version of this at home. It was already massively outdated back then but fun to watch. I remember wiring up old phones at school for a play to get them to actually ring on stage when the actor had to take a call. No one actually understood how I did it. I had to use an old AC power supply from physics class lol

  • @someguywholikespotatoesowo7000
    @someguywholikespotatoesowo7000 3 роки тому

    It may be a bit of work, but making some clear Acrylic replacements for those dust covers would both keep the machine functioning longer and provide a more interesting exhibit experience. Keep up the good work!

  • @davidwithers6532
    @davidwithers6532 2 роки тому

    That guy Richard should have his own channel-fascinating!

  • @SeanDuffyProductions
    @SeanDuffyProductions 2 роки тому

    This is absolutely brilliant, have often seen this kind of old telecom equipment in museum displays but to see it actually hooked up and working is fantastic. Really need to pay a visit to the museum in due course!

  • @KenPurcell
    @KenPurcell 3 роки тому

    Thank you Richard!

  • @toddspeck9415
    @toddspeck9415 3 роки тому

    That was really interesting. I could see you sampling all those clicks and noises into a really cool song. Peace out Sam.

  • @evilconcarne444
    @evilconcarne444 3 роки тому

    I'm so stoked for your museum.

  • @SeattleFocusBlue
    @SeattleFocusBlue 3 роки тому

    Quite interesting. Thank you for putting this comprehensive explanation together. And congrats on your fantastic find to get this old gear!

  • @JONOVID
    @JONOVID 3 роки тому

    Awesome! you may have saved history here! There was a time when Look Mum and Dad No handheld Computers. a time when telephones had wires running into the wall. I remember when parts of this type of telephone exchange would be given to me as junk, by my father for weekend teardowns. you have a complete working Very Rare & valuable set here!

  • @asdfxcy
    @asdfxcy 2 роки тому

    If you like these kind of electro-mechanical machines, have a look at the linotype machine too. It's essentially a typewriter that automatically casts molten lead into entire lines of text for a printing press.

  • @niniliumify
    @niniliumify 3 роки тому

    Absolutely Awesome!

  • @charlesh8536
    @charlesh8536 3 роки тому +1

    Why does this feel like tom scott video, and why do I love it

  • @bentsound
    @bentsound 3 роки тому

    Absolutely fascinating!

  • @wingman2
    @wingman2 3 роки тому

    This is amazing, I live next to Kalamunda in Western Australia. I couldn't imagine it would be our Kalamunda.

  • @jameshamaker9321
    @jameshamaker9321 3 роки тому +2

    Musically the sound of that rotor, has a serious Peter Gabriel vibe. I love it. I'd like to see a, video with the engineers phone in it.

  • @shortymcsteve
    @shortymcsteve 3 роки тому

    This was really cool and educational to see. My grandfather was a BT engineer and I think probably dealt with these exchanges at times. Still have a ton of his old tools and equipment!

  • @nyrbsamoht
    @nyrbsamoht 3 роки тому +2

    8:58 - " the only 2 digits that differ are the ones being dealt by the final selector "
    could be good lyrics for a telephone exchange inspired kraftwerkian jam :D

    • @toddspeck9415
      @toddspeck9415 3 роки тому

      The song could be called the "Overtaker"

  • @JETJOOBOY
    @JETJOOBOY 2 роки тому

    After they Drop the Bomb and TSHTF, you and these Retired GentleEngineers may be the only people left with working Comms!
    How COOL would it be if you guys managed to reconnect Long Distance to each other?
    Aaaaaaaaaand GO!

  • @chriscoralAloha
    @chriscoralAloha 3 роки тому

    I have been following you for a while now and I have seen you playing with some pretty cool old school tech. But the best think I have seen so far is your Mickey Mouse Phone. That is a classic for sure.

  • @petersymonds4975
    @petersymonds4975 Рік тому

    I and a colleague used to maintain a 7,500 line Crossbar (TXK1) in Llantrisant, South Wales. Our ringer machine was similar but larger than yours. The first week I was alone one machine failed, I had to drive 15 miles to the workshop to get a replacement. Plugged it in, started it and BOOM the fuse blew. First thing you do is try a new fuse, if my memory is right it was a 15amp fuse I blew quite a few! Managed to get a colleague to bring me a few new fuses and I met him half way. Still having fuses blowing so after a call to management they tried to get a new replacement but only a smaller lower capacity one was available. My colleague came down and we looked at everything until we were down to the last two fuses so between us we made a new fuse. We soldered 15 amp home fuse wire across the fuse body. This was a big mistake. Used our new fuse and the motor started but the ringer cam contacts glowed red hot and the cam contact blocks melted. We were now down to a sole low capacity ringer. Not a good thing to do. We had a new pair of ringers the next day and the workshop found out the cause of the failing of the first replacement ringer. When the unit was plugged in one of the leads was pushed onto the plugs metal case so earthed the live supply. When we unplugged it the lead resumed its correct position. Our home made fuse was bound to fail, we were both very experienced engineers. A 250v fuse at 5 amp was designed to blow at a fairly low resistance contact to either neutral or earth. We put a fuse designed for 250 volt into a fuse designed for 50 volt, BOOM

  • @mckwan9383
    @mckwan9383 3 роки тому

    Oh man I thought I had lost this channel forever. Love your enthusiasm for both music and tinkering with random stuff

  • @phatchimp7619
    @phatchimp7619 3 роки тому +1

    This sound bring back old memories !!

  • @maurice2vd6
    @maurice2vd6 3 роки тому

    Imagine the rooms full of this equipment. Floors of 40m x 20m than raks a meter apart full of those. Than the noise(music). A normal day just easy around steppers from callers, but then at an event when whole town wanted to call in. The whole room starts acting. The build quality of those are insane.They probably run for about 20+ years day in day out. Motor is called a daynomotor. motor and dayno together. The frequency is coming out secondary and that is pulsed with those switches. Have a litle one out of a small business exchanger. We had also a simulair like stepping but was made with a horizontal and vertical axels driven by large motor at the end of a rak. Keep it running. In this working state they are rare. Especialy in private collection.

  • @RemyTerjanian
    @RemyTerjanian 3 роки тому +8

    YES! Been looking forward to this video