Which Y-chromosome haplogroup is commonly found in the Pashtun population of Pakistan?

Pashtuns primarily live in Afghanistan and Pakistan. They are one of the largest ethnic groups in Afghanistan, forming the majority of the population, and they are also a significant minority in Pakistan, particularly in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province and parts of Balochistan. Additionally, there are sizable Pashtun communities in other countries due to migration:
Afghanistan: Pashtuns are traditionally the largest ethnic group, playing a prominent role in the country's politics and society.
Pakistan: They are the second-largest ethnic group and are predominantly found in the northwest, contributing significantly to the region's culture and politics.
Iran: Smaller Pashtun communities exist near the Iran-Afghanistan border.
India: There is a historical presence of Pashtuns, particularly in the regions that were part of undivided India before partition, like the states of Punjab and areas around Hyderabad.
United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia: Significant numbers of Pashtuns are present as expatriate workers.
Western Countries: There are diaspora communities in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia, primarily consisting of refugees and their descendants who migrated during and after the Soviet-Afghan War and subsequent conflicts in Afghanistan.
The correct answer is A) Haplogroup R1a. Haplogroup R1a is commonly found in the Pashtun population of Pakistan. This Y-chromosome haplogroup is prevalent among Indo-European speaking populations and is particularly associated with the historical spread of Indo-Iranian languages. The Pashtuns, who are part of the Eastern Iranian groups, exhibit a high frequency of R1a, reflecting their deep ancestral connections to the Eurasian steppes, where this haplogroup is believed to have originated and spread from.
Problem:
Which Y-chromosome haplogroup is commonly found in the Pashtun population of Pakistan?
A) Haplogroup R1a
B) Haplogroup J2
C) Haplogroup L
D) Haplogroup H

[@GeneticsLessons]

Pashtuns primarily live in Afghanistan and Pakistan. They are one of the largest ethnic groups in Afghanistan, forming the majority of the population, and they are also a significant minority in Pakistan, particularly in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province and parts of Balochistan. Additionally, there are sizable Pashtun communities in other countries due to migration: Afghanistan: Pashtuns are traditionally the largest ethnic group, playing a prominent role in the country's politics and society. Pakistan: They are the second-largest ethnic group and are predominantly found in the northwest, contributing significantly to the region's culture and politics. Iran: Smaller Pashtun communities exist near the Iran-Afghanistan border. India: There is a historical presence of Pashtuns, particularly in the regions that were part of undivided India before partition, like the states of Punjab and areas around Hyderabad. United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia: Significant numbers of Pashtuns are present as expatriate workers. Western Countries: There are diaspora communities in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia, primarily consisting of refugees and their descendants who migrated during and after the Soviet-Afghan War and subsequent conflicts in Afghanistan.

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@@GeneticsLessons q2b and r1b?

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Pasthun also have L 🧬 , Maybe L come from Bmac?

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Which mitochondrial haplogroup is notably present among the Kalash unique genetic lineage? ua-cam.com/users/shortsJ4oiHbQzAa8

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Which mitochondrial haplogroup is notably present among the Kalash unique genetic lineage? ua-cam.com/users/shortsJ4oiHbQzAa8

[@purukumargudheniya-ri7gr]

Brahmins have 72% R1A it's higest in whole south Asia 😊

[@Wazir.Akbar.Khan.wardag]

Brahmins have r1a due to maternal lineage 😊

[@purukumargudheniya-ri7gr]

@@Wazir.Akbar.Khan.wardag no due to yamnaya patronal lineages

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@@purukumargudheniya-ri7gr no sue to saka and indo scythians / indo parthians material lineage

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@@Wazir.Akbar.Khan.wardag and RA1 is a patronal lineage haplotype not not mother

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Nice information sir

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Which mitochondrial haplogroup is notably present among the Kalash unique genetic lineage? ua-cam.com/users/shortsJ4oiHbQzAa8

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R1b and e

[@GeneticsLessons]

The most common Y-chromosome haplogroups found in the Pashtun population include:
- Haplogroup R1a: This is one of the most prevalent haplogroups among Pashtuns. Haplogroup R1a is closely associated with Indo-European migrations and is especially common among populations from Eastern Europe to South Asia. It is significant among the Pashtuns, reflecting historical Indo-Iranian connections.
- Haplogroup L: This haplogroup is also found notably among Pashtuns. Haplogroup L is believed to have originated in the region near present-day Iran and Pakistan and is common in South Asia, particularly among populations in Pakistan.
- Haplogroup J2: This haplogroup, which is linked with the spread of agriculture from the Near East, is also present among Pashtuns, though to a lesser extent compared to Haplogroup R1a and L. It reflects the complex history of migrations and interactions in the regions inhabited by Pashtun populations.

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@@GeneticsLessons what is most common haplogroup of kalash people?

[@GeneticsLessons]

@@Haramojeets The most common Y-chromosome haplogroup found among the Kalash people is Haplogroup L, specifically L3a (L-M357). The Kalash are an indigenous people living in the Chitral District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. They are known for their distinct cultural practices and relative genetic isolation from their neighboring populations in Pakistan.
Haplogroup L3a among the Kalash is significant because it underscores their genetic distinction and supports theories about their historical isolation and limited gene flow with other ethnic groups in South Asia. This haplogroup is indicative of South Asian origins and is found at much higher frequencies within the Kalash than in many other neighboring populations, highlighting their unique genetic lineage. Additionally, mitochondrial DNA studies also show that the Kalash have a variety of maternal lineages, including U4a2 and R0, which further contribute to their genetic distinctiveness.

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