This Gas Decomposes in Light! Liquid Hydrogen Telluride: Synthesis, Reactions, and Hazards.

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  • Опубліковано 9 лют 2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 154

  • @LabCoatz_Science
    @LabCoatz_Science Рік тому +78

    I actually just got done working with hydrogen telluride and tellurols last week, as well as telluroacetone. Loved your video Felix, as always! Only wish I had tried burning what I made, that blue flame is magical!

    • @metal_modifier
      @metal_modifier Рік тому +10

      Oh my god, he's finally done it

    • @ArpadDinka
      @ArpadDinka Рік тому +6

      May I ask you to tell us about telluroacetone by details?

    • @herrhaber9076
      @herrhaber9076 Рік тому +6

      tellurols ? That's something I'd like to see. From a very very long distance :)
      Joke apart, I imagine they decompose quite readily ?

    • @LabCoatz_Science
      @LabCoatz_Science Рік тому +8

      @@herrhaber9076 yeah, they decompose pretty quickly in air (the glassware at one point became coated in a tellurium mirror as the compounds decomposed), so smelling them was a bit challenging, but in the end I did get a few whiffs. Overall, they maintained the typical "leek-like" natural gas smell, but with a unique bleachy or metallic tint. Allyl tellurol was more garlicky, probably because the similar allyl mercaptan and allyl sulfides are actually found in garlic, but again, it had this organic bleach-like smell that was very weird.

    • @herrhaber9076
      @herrhaber9076 Рік тому +1

      @@LabCoatz_Science Oh I never imagined they would decompose so fast that smelling them could be challenging.
      Maybe it is for the best :)

  • @nickbz1303
    @nickbz1303 10 місяців тому +4

    And now I will be actively looking into getting a tellurium vapor lamp; that emission spectrum is GORGEOUS!

    • @nickbz1303
      @nickbz1303 10 місяців тому +1

      Did some of my own digging and posting again for safety; seems like there's a healthy bit of UVC in tellurium's emission spectrum, so probably not the best pretty light to stare at. Really sucks to have UV as my favorite color. (That "high energy" blue-gray of an overcast day has always been magical to me)

  • @twitchlazy
    @twitchlazy Рік тому +28

    insane the amount of work you put in. great job

  • @oitthegroit1297
    @oitthegroit1297 Рік тому +31

    That was so cool! Thank you for taking the time and effort to show us these cool reactions.

  • @brfisher1123
    @brfisher1123 Рік тому +4

    Finally, for years I have always wanted to see the properties of the heavier hydrogen chalcogenides especially hydrogen telluride on video, thanks for this awesome video!
    I see hydrogen chalcogenides get more unstable as we move down from water to hydrogen telluride.

  • @pauldietz1325
    @pauldietz1325 Рік тому +25

    Hydrogen telluride is thought to be the reason the Earth is depleted in tellurium compared to its abundance in carbonaceous chondrites. The gas escaped as the Earth formed.
    CdTe is the second most commonly used semiconductor for PV cells (after silicon), so if we had more tellurium we could make more of these. They are more tolerant of high temperature than silicon PV cells, so they have advantages in hot desert regions.

    • @jc5445
      @jc5445 Рік тому +1

      Do they work at night and on cloudy days?

    • @Crazyclay78YT
      @Crazyclay78YT Рік тому +6

      @@jc5445 im not sure you understand how solar panels work, how the fuck would it generate power at night?

    • @EddieTheH
      @EddieTheH Рік тому

      ​@@jc5445 Do you work at night or on cloudy days?

    • @pauldietz1325
      @pauldietz1325 Рік тому +2

      @@jc5445 That's why there would be storage (of various complementary kinds, not just batteries for diurnal storage).

    • @jc5445
      @jc5445 Рік тому

      ​@@EddieTheHI work when I need to. Welcome to trucking.

  • @spiderdude2099
    @spiderdude2099 Рік тому +21

    That must have smelled AMAZING to clean up XD

  • @lorez201
    @lorez201 Рік тому +131

    Now do bismuthane.

    • @heorhiypavlovych9779
      @heorhiypavlovych9779 Рік тому +26

      that would be exciting to see preparation and reactions of BiH3, accordingly to the literature it is not so easy to make and very unstable.

    • @erics3737
      @erics3737 Рік тому

      probably would be more interesting to make Stannane, which would be easier to handle than Bismuthane.@@heorhiypavlovych9779

    • @BobWidlefish
      @BobWidlefish Рік тому +3

      Yes!

    • @TheFalseJared
      @TheFalseJared Рік тому +9

      Now that's an exotic reagant lol. But if there's anyone on UA-cam who could pull it off, it's ChemForce!

    • @LuisBorja1981
      @LuisBorja1981 Рік тому +5

      Followed by coordination compounds with BiH3 as the ligand

  • @andrews.4780
    @andrews.4780 Рік тому +9

    Wow I just got done watching Poor Man’s Chemist’s video on testing his copper telluride right before this. This is impressive tellurium chemistry I love these demonstrations you do with exotic elements and compounds!

  • @aryansingh7209
    @aryansingh7209 Рік тому +2

    most unique and novel yet underrated chemistry UA-camr.

  • @AJ-qv9yo
    @AJ-qv9yo Рік тому +4

    Exotic stuff one reads about in chemistry books at best. I love it. Thanks for your time, effort, and excellent documentation..

  • @TheCaptainLulz
    @TheCaptainLulz Рік тому +2

    Such an underutilized and underappreciated element.

  • @tracybowling1156
    @tracybowling1156 Рік тому +2

    Thank you so much for all of your hard work on this video. It was excellent. Tellerium has a beautiful flame. I never would have seen it if not for you. You're the best, Felicks!

  • @ArktourosUltorMaximus7600
    @ArktourosUltorMaximus7600 8 місяців тому +1

    For those who don't know, this compound is the reason why Tellurium is very rare on Earth, because during it's early formation, tellurium reacted with residual hydrogen in its atmosphere to form this volatile compound that evaporated quickly.

  • @hedgeclipper418
    @hedgeclipper418 Рік тому +4

    Really cool to see someone demonstrating this on UA-cam!
    I recently had to make hydrogen selenide through a similar process, and I thought that was nerve-wracking.
    One issue is that buying Al2Se3 or Al2Te3 is quite expensive, as you mentioned. However, it can be synthesized from the elements, but it requires a very high temperature. One must ignite magnesium in a crucible a few times to melt the elements together. And if it's done in an oxygenated environment, apparently it evolves a lot of chalcogen oxide fumes. I would be really curious to see how this goes. If you synthesize some aluminum telluride, I will at least try synthesizing aluminum selenide!

  • @SirWuffleton
    @SirWuffleton Рік тому +1

    The cool cyan flame when burning it is amazing but that manganese heptoxide reaction really made the video! Looking forward to your next one, cheers!

    • @ChemicalForce
      @ChemicalForce  Рік тому +1

      Psst, inside information 🤐 the next video will be about WF6 chemistry.

  • @darmok3171
    @darmok3171 Рік тому

    Wow! That manganese heptoxide reaction was absolutely beautiful. I appreciate that it must take a ton of skill to get such beautiful footage with such a violent reaction!

  • @aaandis
    @aaandis Рік тому +1

    Thank you! Excellent chemistry, perfect demonstration.

  • @StuffandThings_
    @StuffandThings_ Рік тому +3

    IIRC you can make tellurides, stannides, and bismuthides with other metallic elements as the cation! That might be a fun thing to try sometime, even if the chemistry isn't the most visually impressive. An ionic (or at least partially so) compound between two metallic elements is a really fascinating phenomenon and I doubt there's much out there about these compounds. A few even occur naturally so it shouldn't be too too hard to pull off.

  • @GenosseRot
    @GenosseRot Рік тому +6

    Hey great video on substance so hard to work with.
    I hope your body odour remained normal after producing this video. Even very minor amounts of Te absorbed by your body can have quite the effect...

  • @daltonsoutherland8836
    @daltonsoutherland8836 Рік тому +1

    Thank you for the best chemistry content on the Internet once again sir ❤

  • @thelocodragon
    @thelocodragon Рік тому +1

    This is incredible. What a madlad.

  • @alllove1754
    @alllove1754 Рік тому

    Always a pleasure watching your channel. You really blew up (went viral level) after 300 viewers! ❤

  • @Thinktanq2000
    @Thinktanq2000 Рік тому +2

    You sir have a multimillion dollar UA-cam channel. How does it feel to be the best channel on here? ❤

  • @freeresearcher
    @freeresearcher Рік тому +2

    Very impressive. Thanks for opportunity to saw this rare chemical reaction - this is not a typical 'let try to mix it with KMnO4' substance.

  • @fingerstyleguitas9046
    @fingerstyleguitas9046 11 місяців тому

    Love your content.
    I have I Bachelors in Chmical Engineering. I adore channels like your. They show me how much I have to learn.

  • @Trifosgene
    @Trifosgene Рік тому +2

    Now i want to see the same thing done with H2Se.
    (I know he already made hydrogen selenide in a previous video, but on small scale)

  • @jansenart0
    @jansenart0 Рік тому +4

    You are doing amazing stuff they probably would've done in the 40s if not for the war.

  • @MrMoriarty100
    @MrMoriarty100 9 місяців тому

    Respect to you Sir, you're a brave man to risk your future social life by working with tellurium like this. Your fume hood vent must smell amazing. You didn't happen to be doing this in Bridgwater, Somerset a few decades ago by any chance?! Here were we blaming British Cellophane...

  • @user-mp4bc9qp2x
    @user-mp4bc9qp2x Рік тому

    thanks for showing me more substances id never like to meet in person xD much love

  • @luke144
    @luke144 Рік тому

    Long time fan. Thank you for your work.

  • @JetFuelSE
    @JetFuelSE Рік тому +4

    Gotta do something with the Xenon Fluorides

  • @SixOhFive
    @SixOhFive 2 місяці тому

    Thanks for your awesome content i really enjoy learning from it.

  • @EmmanuelBrito
    @EmmanuelBrito 11 місяців тому +2

    2:50 on Valentine’s Day 2005 I saw something flying through space that made this color. I could never explain it but I’ll never forget. p.s: I’m sure it wasn’t aliens

  • @andreimj
    @andreimj 10 місяців тому +1

    I think it would be awesome to have you and NileRed make a colab

  • @Pyroneuss
    @Pyroneuss Рік тому

    Wow! This experiment looks like an insane mess in laboratory after it. But may be all of your shootings are like that. )) And as always our great appreciation for your work. It is the thing that we need to put our learning and teaching to the next level.

  • @phobos1963
    @phobos1963 Рік тому

    That oxy-hydrogen telluride flame was really beautiful, looked like some sort of futuristic space torch to (hot) weld in space lol

  • @matze1389
    @matze1389 Рік тому

    I think the hydrogen compounds like: Bismutan, Stiban, Stannan and so on are very interesting. would love some more videos about them

  • @k.k9581
    @k.k9581 Рік тому +1

    Hello sir I have question please. What's the best material to use as binder for cars breaks pads .remember it has to take very high friction heat and be soft in breaks rotors and of course no noise thanks 👍

  • @michaelseitz8938
    @michaelseitz8938 Рік тому

    Amazing chemistry and filming 🎇😊

  • @bevodee2078
    @bevodee2078 Рік тому

    My favourite UA-cam scientist!

  • @jimsvideos7201
    @jimsvideos7201 Рік тому +1

    That discharge tube is the definition of "ooh pretty colours."

  • @chanheosican6636
    @chanheosican6636 Рік тому +2

    Cool video. I am too scared to work with H2Te. Hydrogen telluride.

  • @zodd0001
    @zodd0001 Рік тому

    Your videos are always spectacular ! I do not want to be the guy who clean up all those glassware though. I would have checked if ZnTe was phosphorescent as ZnS is.

  • @physics3632
    @physics3632 Рік тому

    I’d love to see you test organic perchlorates one day, particularly ethyl perchlorate.

  • @akretschmann6384
    @akretschmann6384 Рік тому

    Thank you for your work

  • @dustinwalker5481
    @dustinwalker5481 Рік тому +1

    Ahhhh telluride decomposes in the light, no wonder kia named a car after it. Makes sense now.

  • @hmbpnz
    @hmbpnz Рік тому +1

    How many people downwind of your fume hood developed "Tellurium Breath?" lol

  • @paolo11x11
    @paolo11x11 Рік тому

    Beautiful!

  • @nickbz1303
    @nickbz1303 2 місяці тому

    Where did you get your vapor discharge lamp? And it is full of H2Te or Te2?

  • @Kirill_Maker
    @Kirill_Maker Рік тому

    Monumental!

  • @ilyabredov6567
    @ilyabredov6567 Рік тому

    8:40 this reaction reminded me of the Pillars of Creation - is a photograph taken by the Hubble Space Telescope.
    Did you really spend $1000 on zinc telluride? This is an incredible performance, simply exotic!

  • @weedmanwestvancouverbc9266
    @weedmanwestvancouverbc9266 7 місяців тому

    You should do some unusual metallic compounds that involved tellurium I was doing some mineral hunting and did some panning from a stream and came up with this unusual silvery mineral. I'd exhausted my guess is as to what it was and somebody online suggested I put it in sulfuric acid and see if it changes color or emits a smell and it did both. Gold telluride.

  • @piro800
    @piro800 Рік тому

    Try to mix ammonium nitrate and sodium benzoate, and then slowly heat it. It starts to smoke with thick white smoke as it slowly cools down, it looks like snow is falling.

  • @chemnobeliumlab1520
    @chemnobeliumlab1520 Рік тому

    I am always enjoying your content stay sharp :))
    How do you dispose the chemical wastes you made?

    • @ChemicalForce
      @ChemicalForce  Рік тому +3

      I don’t dispose of it in any way, I leave everything as is and just move to a new lab :D

    • @chemnobeliumlab1520
      @chemnobeliumlab1520 Рік тому +1

      it was almost what I expected! but you can store in vials and make an interesting lab tour with what you have done :)) (ladies and gentlemen welcome to chemical force collection :)) )@@ChemicalForce

    • @Grateful.For.Everything
      @Grateful.For.Everything 11 місяців тому +1

      @@ChemicalForce😂

  • @mernokimuvek
    @mernokimuvek Рік тому

    The tellurium sample tube may have a buffer gas like argon. Did you try heating it to increase tellurium vapor pressure?

  • @ronishbarakoti4371
    @ronishbarakoti4371 11 місяців тому

    Hi sir , I have a question?
    Any chemical vapour can burn matchstick from some distance from chemical.

  • @ChristianMiersch
    @ChristianMiersch Рік тому

    Casually showing the plasma excitation, loved that!

  • @horsthorstmann2480
    @horsthorstmann2480 Рік тому +1

    Please HCN next. There is no good video showing liquid and gaseous HCN and it’s interaction with other chemicals

  • @pressurechangerecord
    @pressurechangerecord Рік тому

    Okay. Cheers!

  • @anantkumar59
    @anantkumar59 Рік тому

    Thank bro😊

  • @FUZxxl
    @FUZxxl Рік тому +1

    The cleanup must have been horrible.

  • @TheTransporter007
    @TheTransporter007 Рік тому +1

    Please do something with Flourine, and preferably ClF3.

    • @erics3737
      @erics3737 Рік тому

      He already did one heating higher fluorides of Manganese and Cobalt. I truly believe that Chlorine Trifluoride is beyond even his skills to handle (this is NOT a challenge).

    • @ChemicalForce
      @ChemicalForce  Рік тому +1

      If I had half the views that Nilered has, I could find a way to show things like this! 💯

  • @jupa7166
    @jupa7166 Рік тому

    Oh gosh, that greenish flame is eeeeevil!

  • @anthonycabrera6318
    @anthonycabrera6318 Рік тому

    Awesome 💪💪💯

  • @icebluscorpion
    @icebluscorpion Рік тому

    Is it a specific frequency or any light portion?

  • @Kargoneth
    @Kargoneth 11 місяців тому

    Stay safe, sir.

  • @jialinding9636
    @jialinding9636 5 місяців тому

    8:48 that reminds me of some episodes of Star Trek....

  • @redmadness265
    @redmadness265 Рік тому

    4:59 That stoichiometry is off.
    It should be 2 H2S + 2 HNO3 --> 2 S + 2 NO2 + 2 H2O
    Edit: I realize now you're correct and I was wrong

  • @cianmoriarty7345
    @cianmoriarty7345 10 місяців тому

    Now _that_ is a drying tube 😮

  • @davidjones6661
    @davidjones6661 Рік тому +3

    Laughing at: "reacts with manganese heptoxide" -- i think the list of things that don't react with it is quite a lot shorter!

    • @ChemicalForce
      @ChemicalForce  Рік тому +1

      I had to be sure that the reaction would happen. I didn't have more hydrogen telluride for trial experiments to choose the best one for the video as I usually do 😏

  • @shivasenthil.a10-a90
    @shivasenthil.a10-a90 Рік тому

    Can you try
    Uranyl zinc acetate?
    Production of pure calcium oxalate?

    • @ChemicalForce
      @ChemicalForce  Рік тому +1

      I recently finished writing a shooting plan for uranyl nitrate, now I need to see what I wrote works, choose the best reactions and shoot a video. I think I’ll do it by the end of the year! 😁

  • @Palmit_
    @Palmit_ Рік тому

    Step aside Computer Generated Graphics (CGI), THIS is everything.

  • @unixux
    @unixux Рік тому +1

    I can smell it from here

  • @neighbourvasily4742
    @neighbourvasily4742 Рік тому

    Damn, you really put a lot of effort in this video, cleanup must've sucked. Anyways, can you make a lab tour video next?

  • @addisme7561
    @addisme7561 Рік тому

    That was extremely beautiful and very pretty young man, we appreciate you good Sir, Much love from Australia

  • @user-yw9fm7kb1s
    @user-yw9fm7kb1s Рік тому

    Metatelluric acid? I would love to see the tellurium analog of H2SeO4

  • @anthonycabrera6318
    @anthonycabrera6318 Рік тому

    Can you do a video, about ceasiun hydroxide or pottasium ferrate 🤔

  • @ironDsteele
    @ironDsteele Рік тому

    How bad did this smell?

    • @ChemicalForce
      @ChemicalForce  Рік тому +1

      H2Te smells like a freshly burnt match head (at least in low concentrations)

  • @railgap
    @railgap Рік тому

    "Hello, Derek Lowe? Got a new one for ye-"

  • @samham3408
    @samham3408 Рік тому

    Woh... once its cooled to liquid form it goes bat shit crazy, wtf is it crashing out and re-dissolving continuously? Just tipping it out looked amazing.

  • @NghịNguyễnDuyên
    @NghịNguyễnDuyên Рік тому

    Please work on H2TeO4

  • @Skeptor505
    @Skeptor505 Рік тому

    Great channel buddy ❤ from I N D I

  • @madmattdigs9518
    @madmattdigs9518 Рік тому

    Why would Tellurium and aluminum burn like that? 2 metals with no oxidizer… It looked like flash powder almost. I wonder how that would burn with a chlorate mixed in? Or would that be bad to do? I’m not a chemist… Just a firework enthusiast haha

    • @erics3737
      @erics3737 Рік тому

      I mixed powdered aluminum with small pieces of tellurium in a test tube and it didn't explode. In this case all you need to get hydrogen telluride is water, not acid. Woof, vile odor. Possibly the most dangerous substance I ever made. I didn't know about the photo decomposition. Interesting.

    • @GenosseRot
      @GenosseRot Рік тому +2

      Tellurium is not a metal but a metaloid. It stands in the 6th main group and is kinda similar to the other elements in that group (Oxygen, sulfur and selenium). In the reaction with zinc or aluminium it acts as the oxidizer just as sulfur for an example would.

    • @madmattdigs9518
      @madmattdigs9518 Рік тому

      @@GenosseRot thank you. That makes sense. Interesting

  • @jonmarquez128
    @jonmarquez128 Рік тому +2

    I used to burn tellerium and it stinked! 🤢

  • @selflesssamaritan6417
    @selflesssamaritan6417 6 місяців тому

    Finally, tellurowater.

  • @Crazyclay78YT
    @Crazyclay78YT Рік тому

    kia should make a telluride that runs on hydrogen and randomly explodes, it would be a cool easter egg for the science nerds 😂😂

  • @AssistantLeaflet
    @AssistantLeaflet Рік тому +2

    you work for sigma don't you

  • @yifengli8030
    @yifengli8030 Рік тому +1

    Hydrogen telluride + FOOF

  • @DawidJaskowski-c6d
    @DawidJaskowski-c6d Рік тому

    organotelluric compounds,
    Potassium ferrate, potassium tetraperoxochromate(V) please

  • @MrYellowOffical
    @MrYellowOffical Рік тому +2

    Great now do a Vid about Thallium hydride xD

  • @redmadness265
    @redmadness265 4 місяці тому

    8:16 Fumehood jumpscare

  • @paranoiia8
    @paranoiia8 Рік тому

    I love how telluride sound like some elfish race in Elder Scrolls (or its just that I woke up and everything sound elfish....) :D

  • @skyethebi
    @skyethebi Рік тому +1

    Hydrogen polonide when?

    • @skyethebi
      @skyethebi Рік тому

      In all seriousness I would love to see more of the p-block hydrides such as arsine, stibine, stannane, plumbane, and alane (and bismuthine, gallane, indigane, and thallane but those are supposed to be extremely difficult to make)

  • @Clancydaenlightened
    @Clancydaenlightened Рік тому

    Try burning glass and quartz and spent ashes with chlorine triflouride

    • @Clancydaenlightened
      @Clancydaenlightened Рік тому

      Will ignite pretty much 99.999% of any other chemical compounds

  • @knusprigepommes7877
    @knusprigepommes7877 Рік тому

    Maybe you yourself dont smell it, but how do other people react to you now? Have you tried taking public transport?

  • @christopherleubner6633
    @christopherleubner6633 Рік тому

    H2Te is not only horrible smelling but also toxic AF.. used it in a mocvd to make CdZn Te crystals for radiation detection 😮

  • @gordonwedman3179
    @gordonwedman3179 Рік тому

    Maybe I shouldn't have dropped out of my inorganic chemistry class....

  • @cabrondio
    @cabrondio Рік тому

    And your Lab burned?

  • @spitfire0005
    @spitfire0005 Рік тому

    Liquid hydrogen, tell you right...