MSX Computers - Scrolling, Sprites, and Stereotypes

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  • Опубліковано 5 чер 2024
  • Crash course in the four generations of MSX computers with a focus on scrolling, sprites, media, sound, homebrew, and patches. Shed your assumptions. Know the machine.
    If you would like to support this channel, here is a link to the Displaced Gamers Patreon page - / displacedgamers
    Twitter: / displacedgamers
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    #MSX #Computers #retro
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 899

  • @grauwsaur
    @grauwsaur 4 роки тому +467

    Awesome video about MSX, and it’s been a pleasure being involved in the creation of it!

    • @tiaoferreira
      @tiaoferreira 4 роки тому +16

      Wow! what were your part on the project?

    • @grauwsaur
      @grauwsaur 4 роки тому +50

      @@tiaoferreira I’ve provided some informational, fact-checking and proofwatching services :). Also I shot some of the photos and helped extracting the sprites for the OR colour segment.

    • @kevinbbadd
      @kevinbbadd 2 роки тому +2

      msux

    • @FlexoShootFlexo
      @FlexoShootFlexo Рік тому +2

      If Laurens was involved, then you know it's a well-researched, quality video

  • @user-sz9fg8xj8r
    @user-sz9fg8xj8r 4 роки тому +505

    I am a Japanese who grew up playing MSX. Thank you for spreading the wonders of MSX. At the time, Konami did a lot of great work on MSX with limited performance.

    • @diekus5388
      @diekus5388 4 роки тому +34

      Thanks to the Japanese for creating the system that I enjoy so much as a child! (and manga, by the way) MSX was quite popular in many countries, here in Spain, for example...although we suffered many spectrum ports. In the late eighties, Japanese games only came from direct import, like my beloved Nemesis 3 cartridge. From France I have some games, like Demonia (G&G clone) and in the Soviet Union it was used in schools to learn computer science. Ah, my old Sony MSX1 still works, 36 years after releasing it, that was the good Japanese electronics!

    • @guisampaio2008
      @guisampaio2008 4 роки тому +20

      So sad konami became what it is now.

    • @Anderson_101
      @Anderson_101 3 роки тому +12

      I grew up with an MSX too, I’m from Spain.

    • @phazonclash
      @phazonclash 3 роки тому +9

      As a Canadian, I never played MSX. To be fair, none of these systems were very popular here in Canada. We had the Atari, Coleco, Intellivision, and later came Nintendo and Sega (and it was an awesome, eye-opening experience). The most "exotic" console I ever owned was the PC Engine (TurboGrafx-16 here in North America). These days I discover a new console that existed in the 80s-90s every week or so :P
      Thanks Japan for all the incredible systems and games you created over the years!

    • @abcxyz15000
      @abcxyz15000 3 роки тому +10

      MSX was big in Spain in the 1980s!

  • @CardboardSliver
    @CardboardSliver 4 роки тому +164

    MSX Turbo R sounds more like a car than a computer

    • @hahasamian8010
      @hahasamian8010 3 роки тому +1

      CRDBRDSLV-VVVV

    • @dutchdykefinger
      @dutchdykefinger 3 роки тому +1

      xr31 turbo nutter bastard
      (it's a reference to a cheat code of an amiga game)

    • @pychoncy
      @pychoncy 3 роки тому +4

      Yes, the Bentley Turbo R

    • @stephenbianchi7141
      @stephenbianchi7141 2 роки тому +2

      @@dutchdykefinger which is a reference to Loadsamoney Harry Enfield's Ford Escort XR3i Turbo Nutter Bastard with the license plate "AR5E".

    • @cosettapessa6417
      @cosettapessa6417 Рік тому

      Mitsubishi

  • @cleidsonaraujopeixoto163
    @cleidsonaraujopeixoto163 4 роки тому +118

    I grew up with the MSX. I still develop for It. It is a VERY cherished machine here in Brazil.
    From the depths of my soul, thank You.

    • @mobcont8335
      @mobcont8335 3 роки тому +3

      Eita sério mesmo? Eu sei que o mega drive fez sucesso aqui, mas não sabia do MSX não

    • @priscillaasagiri4913
      @priscillaasagiri4913 3 роки тому +7

      Foi a muito tempo. Eu tinha um Hotbit e a maioria dos meus amigos tinham ele. Uns com mais grana tinham o da Gradiente, que era mais bonito.

    • @Nikku4211
      @Nikku4211 3 роки тому +3

      Did you also grow up with the TecToy Master System?

    • @cleidsonaraujopeixoto163
      @cleidsonaraujopeixoto163 3 роки тому +1

      @@Nikku4211 Yep!

    • @Vespyr_
      @Vespyr_ 3 роки тому

      @@priscillaasagiri4913 Priss! (My love!)... I mean, hey there. How's it going? Ahem... You um. come here often?

  • @JohnHassink
    @JohnHassink 4 роки тому +246

    Not even at half of the video, but I had to pause it just to commend your work right now.
    I had a "5 Misconceptions About MSX" video planned, but I see it's not needed anymore. You did all the work, and a much better job at that than I would have done.
    What a well made, informative and entertaining video. You rule.

    • @DisplacedGamers
      @DisplacedGamers  4 роки тому +59

      Thanks, John. I say - Go for it! Don't let this video stop you from making yours.

    • @AshtonCoolman
      @AshtonCoolman 4 роки тому +18

      Yes I want to see your video too!

    • @JohnHassink
      @JohnHassink 4 роки тому +32

      @@AshtonCoolman That's super nice to hear! It for sure inspires me to finish it after all. Thank you.

  • @BubblegumCrash332
    @BubblegumCrash332 4 роки тому +144

    Why did Japan get the coolest looking computers. That Sony MSX 2 with the red disk drive looks better then most modern PCs

    • @ManuelBilderbeek
      @ManuelBilderbeek 4 роки тому +32

      Not only Japan... In the Netherlands, Spain, Belgium, France, Italy, South America, several Arabic countries, Korea and Russia we also got them :)

    • @AndreSilva-de2cd
      @AndreSilva-de2cd 3 роки тому +9

      Sony HB -F1XD

    • @Atomhaz
      @Atomhaz 3 роки тому +11

      Good thing we got the terrible beige that turns yellow in America :(

    • @blorbb5398
      @blorbb5398 3 роки тому +8

      Yes, the industrial design of some MSX computers is amazing

    • @jehareis7350
      @jehareis7350 3 роки тому +1

      @@ManuelBilderbeek It's an invasion...

  • @mylifeingaming
    @mylifeingaming 4 роки тому +195

    [Coury] Insanely well made video. My knowledge of the MSX was pretty basic, and this definitely gave me a whole new appreciation for the way games were made for it.

    • @Vanessaira-Retro
      @Vanessaira-Retro 4 роки тому +6

      MSX, "BASIC" Coury, are you trying to get in on my pun!?!

    • @nororengo286
      @nororengo286 3 роки тому +6

      "My Life in Gaming: MSX 101.

    • @jehareis7350
      @jehareis7350 3 роки тому +3

      @@Vanessaira-Retro MSX-DOS ! 😊

  • @HarryPalmerOrchestra
    @HarryPalmerOrchestra 3 роки тому +114

    "The enemy of art is the absence of limitations."

    • @Legend64Project
      @Legend64Project 3 роки тому +3

      A mantra we should all live by.

    • @genekwagmyrsingh9433
      @genekwagmyrsingh9433 3 роки тому +6

      Only if you lack vision.

    • @thefoundationagent61
      @thefoundationagent61 3 роки тому +8

      Nah the enemy of art is excessive standardization.

    • @mikeluna2026
      @mikeluna2026 2 роки тому +2

      ​@@genekwagmyrsingh9433 I guess, but I think it applies perfectly even today... Any developers working on platforms with more limited resources like Nintendo, VR or mobile (or in general some indies) tend to look for more creative solutions for their limitations, the games tend to look and feel more distinct. Hardship is the mother of invention. On the other hand PC and AAA games for most platforms tend to look and feel the same. Specially with the realistic art trend. Tons and tons of samey looking games, often with samey gameplay. Unreal Engine's free Quixel stuff and the incoming lod technology in the next version will just make this more prevalent in the industry (adding lots of indies just using the same assets over and over again due to easy access...).

    • @tvalenca
      @tvalenca 2 роки тому +4

      that's exactly what Hideo Kojima said about Metal Gear... Because MSX machines didn't supported many sprites on the same row, he did it more as a stealth than action game. If it went as an action game maybe we wouldn't have so many games from this franchise.

  • @neoasura
    @neoasura 4 роки тому +37

    I remember seeing pictures of Final Fantasy on MSX in magazines WAY back in the day when it first came out on the NES. I was so jealous of Japan at that time, from the screen shots, it looked like an enhanced port.

  • @dizzy8283
    @dizzy8283 4 роки тому +69

    It was a very popular machine here in South America. Knightmare is still up there as one of my all time favorites.

    • @joshi_6887
      @joshi_6887 4 роки тому +8

      yeah i went on some brazilian sites, and they make OVERWHELMING STUFF! they made a video cartridge that lets you play an almost arcade perfect conversion of Ghosts n' Goblins (1985) on an MSX2+ or turbo R!

    • @ManuelBilderbeek
      @ManuelBilderbeek 4 роки тому

      @@joshi_6887 that cartridge is a clone of the 1995 GFX9000 by Sunrise in Europe though! But it's great they made it, so it can be bought again.

    • @joshi_6887
      @joshi_6887 4 роки тому

      Manuel Bilderbeek which is better then when using like a FS-A1ST or GT? GFX9000 or technobytes V9990 powergraph lite or powergraph(no longer produced :( )

    • @ManuelBilderbeek
      @ManuelBilderbeek 4 роки тому

      @@joshi_6887 the turboR just gives the game much more CPU power to make better use of the fast V9990

    • @ManuelBilderbeek
      @ManuelBilderbeek 4 роки тому

      Note that the author also got it working full speed on a regular MSX2 with V9990 extension: ua-cam.com/video/a_MCUbquQYc/v-deo.html

  • @Capullation76
    @Capullation76 4 роки тому +9

    I’m an MSX2 kid. I played Salamander for months. Thanks for this awesome video.

  • @user-ed2nt2wx1l
    @user-ed2nt2wx1l 3 роки тому +11

    Hi, I'm Korean. In the 1980s, Samsung and GoldStar (now LG) also launched MSX 1 computers in Korea. What's interesting is that the Samsung MSX model was SPC-800 and the GoldStar model was FC-80. At that time, Samsung and LG computer model numbers were often similar. The two Korean electronics companies were still competing. Daewoo launched the MSX2 computer (CPC-300 IQ-2000) and it was a dream computer for me at the time. I had a clone of Apple ][ +.

  • @RaptorShadow
    @RaptorShadow 4 роки тому +36

    This just reinforces to me what a big deal smooth scrolling was on the PC in the early 90s. People forget what a huge deal even the first Commander Keen was.

    • @bookoflists
      @bookoflists 2 роки тому

      Honestly, was it? I was just beginning gaming during the period Keen 1 was released. As kids we thought it was cool that he had a helmet on his head and that it was free to play. I only learned about the "scrolling" tech decades later through iD software biographies (so can't help but wonder how much we view the past through the lens of iD's contribution). Prince of Persia was a wonder though.

    • @Kyle1444
      @Kyle1444 2 роки тому +4

      @@bookoflists Commander keen wasnt free? Piracy was just so normal, nobody bought games. Everyone and their uncle after the 90's rolled around, had access to pirated games on PC and Playstation, because it required no special hardware like cartridges from likes of nintendo

    • @bookoflists
      @bookoflists 2 роки тому +8

      @@Kyle1444 The first ep of Keen was free under Apogee's shareware model. Had to pay for 2 and 3, though some pirated them.

    • @vurpo7080
      @vurpo7080 2 роки тому +9

      Smooth scrolling was even the reason id software was even founded. John Carmack developed a way to scroll graphics smoothly on the PC, and they founded id software to develop a game based on it. They first proposed to Nintendo to develop a port of SMB3 for the PC, but then developed Keen when Nintendo declined.

    • @Beansman-gp3ws
      @Beansman-gp3ws 2 роки тому +4

      @@Kyle1444 Man, people really don't know what shareware is anymore?

  • @diekus5388
    @diekus5388 4 роки тому +37

    When I started watching the video, I raised an eyebrow...what has a North American to tell me, an European who still has his MSX1 working, of the MSX standard...but hey, let's see what this guys says. I admit it, I was competly wrong, really liked the video, found it very complete and enjoyable and I see that you have a good knowledge of my first and favourite computer system on the other side of the world. You have gained a new suscriptor from Spain. Greetings!

    • @genekwagmyrsingh9433
      @genekwagmyrsingh9433 3 роки тому +3

      Yeah, you should stop assuming what people know. As an American I've had to embarrass quite a few people from the rest of the world with my extensive football knowledge. The internet has made most things accessible to most people.

  • @RyiSnow
    @RyiSnow 4 роки тому +44

    What an amazing video! As a Japanese guy who grew up in 80s, heard about MSX all the time but never owned it... this whole episode was so interesting and also kind of filled one of the spots in my childhood because I was always interested in MSX... The effort that you put into this video is just beyond my imagination. Thank you so much for making this.

    • @KairuHakubi
      @KairuHakubi 3 роки тому +2

      It's super educational, right? I had no idea region-based changes that detect your machine had such an old origin

  • @m3nguele
    @m3nguele 4 роки тому +29

    21:31 found my new way of experiencing OG FF's music

    • @Wyrdwad
      @Wyrdwad 4 роки тому +9

      The MSX Final Fantasy soundtrack is SO GOOD. Microcabin were absolute wizards with OPLL, and what they did with Uematsu's music is nothing short of remarkable. Check out the battle theme and the airship theme, if you get a chance -- those two in particular really show off what they can do.

    • @mattigator600
      @mattigator600 4 роки тому +2

      That's what I came to comment on 😀
      Listening to the vid and when I heard that ... real attention getter!

    • @skins4thewin
      @skins4thewin 4 роки тому

      That and the Dragon Quest MSX games were one of the reasons I got into the MSX :)

  • @RegalPixelKing
    @RegalPixelKing 4 роки тому +91

    The biggest problem with the MSX family is something that is not really even its own fault, that being: Most MSX games never left Japan. It was an impressive piece of hardware with some classics that I never got to experience, but I'm not sure if I will ever get my full enjoyment out of the MSX library because of that.

    • @visker81
      @visker81 4 роки тому +19

      MSX was popular in Europe , had no issues getting software in Belgium/Netherlands/Germany.

    • @_Thrackerzod
      @_Thrackerzod 4 роки тому +11

      Fortunately there are translation patches for many popular Japanese exclusive games and more are being created all the time.

    • @ahrichards5241
      @ahrichards5241 3 роки тому +2

      i'm a weeaboo so i like that aspect

    • @brrebrresen1367
      @brrebrresen1367 3 роки тому +2

      @@visker81 as popular as Philips CDi was. no problem getting hold of one or programs, the quality on the other hand is a different story...
      (unless your in Scandinavia... almost no MSX's here else from ones people have taken with em home from abroad)

  • @strafefox
    @strafefox 4 роки тому +26

    Brilliant in-depth video! Thanks for giving the MSX some love! It was my favorite gaming system back in the 80s, so many great memories playing all those amazing games. Maze of Galious still is my favorite game. You know what, the scrolling in games like Nemesis2 and Knightmare never bothered us back in the day, to be honest we hardly noticed it as that was our only point of reference and in my opinion didn't take away from the playablitiy of these games. We had a friend in the noghbourhood who always bought the latest Konami releases, I think he had 80% of their games up until 1988. We also played a lot of games from cassette, although mostly illegal copies of earlier Konami titles like Pipols, Sky Jaquar and the whole Olympic series but a few other releases as well like Feud and Scooter. Bubble Bobble, Rastan Saga and Andorogynus were other non-konami games we loved to play.

    • @null_state
      @null_state 3 роки тому +3

      Agreed. What a sweet video. Also, strafefox, your channel is one of my favorites for sure.

    • @strafefox
      @strafefox 3 роки тому +3

      @@null_state Thanks! that's very cool to hear!

  • @chrisd6287
    @chrisd6287 2 роки тому +1

    Am I the only person here that has zero programming experience yet finds all of this content immensely entertaining?

  • @evertonc1448
    @evertonc1448 3 роки тому +11

    I got a Hotbit MSX when I was a kid back in the 90's here in Brazil, my mother was a cleaning lady and got the machine because one of her bosses was going to trash it. Back in the days, basically no poor brazilians had contact with computers, it took some years for me and my friends actually learn how to fully use the machine and play games on it, we even learned some MSX Basic from the manual. Pretty neat stuff, that computer is the responsible for actually giving me a skill (coding) and it's what prevented me from becoming yet another nobody or criminal like a lot of kids from where I came from, it kept me away from the street life.
    I still have the machine nowadays and it still works perfectly.

  • @sambushman6089
    @sambushman6089 Рік тому +3

    This might be my favorite video on UA-cam. Its informative, clear, and speaks to a lovable computer platform with lots of nuance. The world is a better place because this video exists

  • @DanJackson1977
    @DanJackson1977 2 роки тому +11

    After seeing Gaming Historian's history of the DOS Megaman port(s).. I can say that's gotta be one of the most misunderstood and unfairly maligned games ever. It wasn't "low effort".. it was a labor of love, made by exactly one person. Yeah, it shows that one person did all the work, but it's a miracle it was possible at all.

  • @tasosrizopoulos868
    @tasosrizopoulos868 4 роки тому +6

    You go into a video covering MSX expecting the reviewer to mix up the MSX versions and you end up with 31 minutes of perfectly precise coverage and obscure info (OR sprites!). Kudos. 100% perfect score.

  • @TheGunmanChannel
    @TheGunmanChannel 4 роки тому +75

    Interesting video full of stuff I don't need to know 😜

  • @ERIMATAIMY
    @ERIMATAIMY 4 роки тому +11

    17:50 That idea maybe inspired Sega for Sonic 3 & Knuckles for its lock-on technology, but when I heard that, my first though is Sega Lock-On. Incredible video about the MSX, as many, my information was pretty basic, but thanks to you, I have even more appreciation for the impressive hardware that encompasses it and some of its ingenious games.

  • @ImperatorGrausam
    @ImperatorGrausam 3 роки тому +5

    I actually did make a video on the MSX some time ago (not on this channel) and I did talk about the scrolling stereotype. One shooter that comes to mind when you think awesome scrolling on the MSX1 is Hype, by the Bytebusters. I actually got an MSX for my 15th birthday (it was obsolete by the time but I had an interest) with the game on it. It was an AX230 model.
    What I also wanted to mention was that here where I live, Arabia, the MSX was popular in the 80s. I asked my parents about it, my mom owned one. It's one of the machines that's dear to me.

  • @tomahzo
    @tomahzo 4 роки тому +18

    13:35 : THANK YOU for pointing this out! I'm sick and tired of retro fans just pixelating hires & high colour depth graphics to get some kind of faux-retro feel. The reason retro art feels retro is inherently because of the limitations of the technology back when the art was conceived and the reason why great art emerged from these limitations is because talented people can overcome limitations as long as they put work into it. Conversely, it's very easy to kill creativity and come up with dull, uninspired work if you start off with all the possibilities and capabilities at your fingertips. Limitations are amazing if you just learn to work with them!
    Also, very informative and interesting video overall.

    • @DisplacedGamers
      @DisplacedGamers  4 роки тому +3

      Thank you!

    • @PlasticCogLiquid
      @PlasticCogLiquid 4 роки тому +4

      People do the same thing with chiptunes. If it sounds beepy or square wavey then good enough

    • @tomahzo
      @tomahzo 4 роки тому +5

      @@PlasticCogLiquid Oh, absolutely! "44kHz, 16 bit, 128 voices? Yep, that's a chiptune right there!" ;). It's pretty disheartening. But hey, if one wants to be a bit more positive about it you can still get nice compositions regardless of the whole retro aesthetic. It's just strange that people would ever think that "yep, this sounds like 1983 all right - computers had CD-quality sound reproduction back in 1983, didn't they?" ;).

    • @tomahzo
      @tomahzo 2 роки тому

      @Tom Ffrench That sounds great! Pushing the art forwards, inventing new expressions. Whatever is interesting - as long as it's new and does not pretend to be something that it is not.

  • @NeoGee77
    @NeoGee77 3 роки тому +4

    Being Dutch, I grew up on our MSX2 and I was never jealous of friends that had a NES. So many awesome memories. Ow and Salamander is one of the hardest games due to the lack of smooth scrolling - one of the few games I never finished back then. Cool vid!

  • @Beefster09
    @Beefster09 4 роки тому +8

    17:46 - TIL that La Mulana (original / fake MSX) was referencing a real phenomenon with cartridge combinations.

  • @JohnDoe-tc8mk
    @JohnDoe-tc8mk 4 роки тому +29

    As an European my own first computer ever was actually a MSX 1 from Sony. Though C64s were more popular I liked the machine quite much - it looked so much cooler (I'm in my 40s now but back than I was a "typical" 80s kid which has become a cliche somehow) and since it had a way better BASIC language implementation I learned to program on this machine. The C64 BASIC was just cheap and nowhere near as good (both were from Microsoft I know - it's a story of its own. MSX was quite much supported by MS and they put much more effort in it.). Nevertheless - BASIC had its limits and so I actually learned Z80-Assembler ...
    Nowaday british developers of my age might refer to the Sinclair as the machine were they learned their stuff - I did it on a MSX. Without this machine in my childhood I might never have become a software developer. This machine has still a place in my heart and I really regret that I never got my hands on a (Sony) MSX 2. I remember ads for it and I really had wanted one, I had dreamed of it. But at the end it was an Amiga 500 that replaced it, the other amazing machine. Forgive me. But as far as I know and remember the MSX standard back than had the potential to stop the almighty IBM PC platform at the borders of Europe and Japan, it could have been become an alternative, somewhat open platform like the IBM PC. The IBM PC standard was more kind of an "accident" whilst the MSX had been actually shaped by MS and a lot of manufacturers from Japan and Europe.
    Thank you for this vid! I really liked to watch it and it makes me want getting this Sony MSX 2 ... finally.

    • @CarbonRollerCaco
      @CarbonRollerCaco 3 роки тому

      Yeah, fuck IBM for pushing business-oriented computers as the standard and holding back America on personal computer technology.

    • @Curt_Sampson
      @Curt_Sampson 6 місяців тому

      Through about 1990 MSX2 didn't need to stop the IBM PC in Japan: in that decade the PC had no hope of making any headway against the PC-9801, which dominated the business market. And without higher resolution graphics capable of a good kanji display, the MSX could compete only in the home and gaming markets, against NEC's PC-8801 and Fujitsu and Sharp. It did fairly well there, though.
      The PC didn't really start to make any progress in Japan until the 1990s, when DOS/V (DOS PCs with VGA displays and kanji support) systems became available. It was during the change from DOS to Windows that the PC-9801 series finally faded away.

  • @ViktorSarge
    @ViktorSarge 2 роки тому +1

    I grew up with C64, Sega Master System and Amiga and it seems MSX sure would have been a worthy addition to the collection.

  • @RJdeKeizer
    @RJdeKeizer 4 роки тому +11

    Great video, thanks! In the Netherlands, we called ZX Spectrum games who were converted to the MSX having the 'English disease'. Poorly coloured graphics and most of them did not even add support for the cursor keys on the MSX.

    • @DisplacedGamers
      @DisplacedGamers  4 роки тому

      Ouch!

    • @diecarro79
      @diecarro79 4 роки тому +5

      More like "Spanish disease", I'm afraid. Many (all?) of these conversions (even of UK games) were done in Spain, as there were the developers who had the know-how to produce these quick conversions. Mainly due to there being much more MSX machines in Spain than in the UK, I suppose.

    • @JesterEric
      @JesterEric 4 роки тому +1

      At the time I was just pleased to have any games available. It was not a particularly popular system in the U.K. To port a Spectrum game developers like Gremlin Graphics just needed to change the video display routines, add joystick support and emulate the Spectrum bleeper. I remember reading in retro gamer magazine that the game Jack the Nipper was ported to MSX in an afternoon on Gremlins development system.

    • @ManuelBilderbeek
      @ManuelBilderbeek 4 роки тому +3

      This term was actually coined by the Dutch MSX Computer Magazine, I think.

    • @anglosaxon361
      @anglosaxon361 3 роки тому

      "Green Beret" had the "English disease"

  • @FindecanorNotGmail
    @FindecanorNotGmail 4 роки тому +6

    The MSX2 is cooler than I thought.
    The C64 did both horizontal and vertical scrolling seemingly the same way as the MSX2 did horizontal scrolling, but the graphics chip would block off the borders itself, thus not wasting a sprite on it. I sure wish it had the sprite OR:ing trick though, although, you could put a black sprite as outline over a lower-res multicolour sprite.

    • @tvalenca
      @tvalenca 2 роки тому +1

      the MSX2+ has native horizontal scrolling without the need of that trick.

  • @Leeki85
    @Leeki85 4 роки тому +14

    Consoles since NES had strict release policy, so developers took more time to make and polish games. Console hardware was also longer on the market so programmers got more time to learn how to fully utilize it.
    Computers in general were different. Each hardware had a 2-5 years lifetime and even though it was possible to target older hardware, competition was releasing new great looking games for newer hardware and it was hard to sell games supporting older hardware.
    Consoles were also built to be similar to arcade machines, making ports quite easy. Computers most often were made for productivity and gaming was their secondary use. It was mostly seen in PC, where hardware features for games were very limited. CGA had nothing, but EGA and VGA had hardware scrolling which was just a simple offsetting of memory window.
    Amiga had great features, but they were so much different than what was found on Sega Genesis or SNES, that console or arcade ports were mostly bad. Fortunately Amiga had great community and many groundbreaking games were developed for it. Amiga was very popular in Europe where no one is denying how great it was, but console gamers from USA think that Amiga couldn't compete against Genesis or SNES. In fact Amiga had games that PSX was the first console that had enough RAM to run them (UFO: Enemy Unknown for example).
    When Amiga ended PC take it's place with 486 machines getting really good support and had their limits pushed very far. However 386 and 286 machines never really got chance to shine. 286 was abandoned really quickly with "32-bit protected mode" games that didn't even run on 286. Even though 386 could run pretty much all 486 games, they run very badly.
    There's very few games that pushed the 386. One of them is Golf simulator "Links 386" that had even 386 in it's name. Game that had 640x480 256 colors graphics making use of SVGA new modes.
    In recent years we got some great games that showed oldest PC XT and Tandy 1000 capabilities, and hopefully we will see some homebrew work that will make 386 shine. For example, there's a missing link between Wolfenstein 3D and Doom. Game that would had more features than Wolf 3D and run fast enough to be playable on 386.
    Planet X3 for PC and Tandy 1000 is great example of what can be achieved. Tandy 1000 is a great target for homebrew. It's a platform that has 256 KB of RAM. More than 8-bit machines, but not in the 16-bit territory. It has also some unique hardware features and limitations.
    PC 386 is for more advanced programmers, since pushing it's limits requires to use advanced math in making 3D graphics. 2D graphics is trivial on 386. It's great in what it can do, but smooth parallax scrolling isn't viable(with some clever tricks it is!). 386 CPUs were much faster than what consoles had. Add 2-4 MB of RAM and you have a machine that is stuck between 16-bit and 32-bit era.
    Retro hardware still has plenty of opportunities to amaze us and in 10-30 years many great things will happen.

    • @tvalenca
      @tvalenca 2 роки тому

      I don't think EGA and VGA had direct HW scrolling. Both (and CGA as well) had bitmapped graphics, if you see any kind of scroll on any DOS game it is software, not hardware.

    • @Leeki85
      @Leeki85 2 роки тому +1

      @@tvalenca Just look for specification or find EGA/VGA programming articles. Hardware scrolling was simply done by offsetting the framebuffer. This allowed to just update edges, like on NES. However on consoles you had to update tile map and on PC you had to redraw on framebuffer. This was still very fast.
      VGA had additional features, like split-screen which allowed to draw bottom part of the screen from another VRAM location.
      Epic Pinball is a great example how to use VGA hardware features. It stores full pinball tables in VRAM and then scrolls the window, achieving solid 70 FPS (VHA had 70 Hz output at 400p) on slow hardware. It also uses VGA split-screen to display bottom bar.
      Lemmings 1 and 2 show how much of a difference VGA hardware features makes. Lemmings 1 has choppy scrolling, while Lemmings 2 are super smooth 70 FPS game.
      VGA had also other features, like writing 4 bytes in VRAM with single byte write. This was used in Wolfenstein 3D for quickly clear the screen or in Another World to fill polygons. This was so fast that Another World had lower hardware requirements in the end than developers aimed for.
      However this features weren't used that often. Developers started implementing them in 1991, but very soon 486 PCs with VLB graphics cards become a standard which were fast enough to just draw everything in software. In other words, speed gains from hardware features weren't worth the additional code complexity and limitations they introduced.

  • @YiChuan
    @YiChuan 4 роки тому +5

    Greetings from Brazil! The MSX was really popular here. It made an important part of my childhood and influenced me to pursue a career in STEM.
    The video is great! Probably one of the best I've seen about the MSX, alongside the Game Sack review. Since your video is much more technical, I think the two videos complement each other nicely. The only problem with it is that it will contribute to increase MSX prices even further... ;-)

  • @xXTheoLinuxXx
    @xXTheoLinuxXx 3 роки тому +1

    There was another media storage for the MSX, called "Quick Disk", at least I saw them in magazines at that time. It was like a little single sided (2.8 inch) floppy who could hold 64k of data on each side. I had the same kind of drive for my Sharp MZ 800. I have 3 MSX 1 computers and 1 MSX2, and tons of good memories, so this video makes me smile :)

  • @Sergei_Agarkoff
    @Sergei_Agarkoff 3 роки тому +1

    Another thanks from Russia.
    Started with MSX1 at 1986 - the machines bought to equip the computer training classes at schools and universities.
    Later had a chance to try MSX2 (with the subROM and other additions)
    Still have paper copy of ASCII's specs for MSX2 - about 300-400 pages

  • @Okami-ns7rp
    @Okami-ns7rp 4 роки тому +21

    Greetings from Russia! Thank you so much for the video. Here in Russia, MSX is a fairly little-known system, despite the fact that it was purchased for computer classes for training. Personally, I always thought that MSX is quite a weak system, with a small set of worthwhile video games, significantly inferior to the same NES. However, thanks to your video, I changed my mind, and now I also want to add it to my collection. Continue to make good and interesting videos about retro gaming systems, I wish you success in your creative work!

    • @DisplacedGamers
      @DisplacedGamers  4 роки тому +1

      Awesome! Glad I could change your mind. Thank you for your comments.

    • @fffUUUUUU
      @fffUUUUUU Рік тому

      russian 🇷🇺 nazis killing civilians in Ukraine

  • @kwizzeh
    @kwizzeh 2 роки тому +2

    The biggest reason I got into the MSX family during lockdown was because of the OPL1/L/M/NA/NB chips. I fell in love with the sound and just started deep diving on game soundtracks which led to me trying out some games, many of them J-rpgs. Micro Cabin titles in particular with their soundtracks and how about their rather decent attempt at porting Final Fantasy to it. I found it amazing that many elements of it's arranged soundtrack because of the PSG and OP chips would find their way and influence how Uematsu to expand in his later arrangements.

  • @lustechsource5197
    @lustechsource5197 4 роки тому +18

    Great video! I never played the MSX but I did have the stereotype that there was no smooth scrolling on the MSX. I was shocked how good the scrolling was in River Raid

    • @DisplacedGamers
      @DisplacedGamers  4 роки тому +7

      I was shocked as well!

    • @Deep_wolf
      @Deep_wolf 4 роки тому

      I think its even better than on 2600.

    • @mvl71
      @mvl71 4 роки тому

      @@DisplacedGamers Just today I posted a comment on an entirely different subject about looking at things for years and actually _seeing_ them for the first time. River Raid having smooth scrolling is one such thing. It's this video that made me realize that it's a very old MSX1 game with, as mentioned before, smooth scrolling. Looked at it for years, seeing it only now. Well done!

    • @ManuelBilderbeek
      @ManuelBilderbeek 4 роки тому

      Scrolling in a game like Pippols is also pretty good. Check it out!

  • @rsreston
    @rsreston 3 роки тому +1

    From a Sega Master System gamer, I now have much respect for the MSX.

  • @isaactanner6403
    @isaactanner6403 Рік тому +1

    Im from Brasil !! My childhood was MSX !! MSXORG web site still creating stuff for !!!
    Brasil and Spain were 2 other places (Japan ofcourse) were MSX was a fever !!
    Was created here a kind of cartridge called MEGARAM used to expand memory without to open case or to modify eletronics !!
    Fantastic video !!!

  • @pychoncy
    @pychoncy 4 роки тому +1

    The MSX was the only Japanese home computer that made it to the West. Curiously it is virtually unknown in the US. It had moderate success in Europe, mainly in The Netherlands and Spain. In these two countries it was very popular. It was also very popular in Japan and South Korea, in some South American countries (especially in Brazil but also well known in Argentina) and in the Arab countries. It was truly a global standard and pioneer in the adoption of 3.5 inch floppy disk drives. As each and every single MSX machine came with at least one cartridge slot, it was a very popular format for games and peripherals (true plug and play with zero loading times). In regards to compatibility and interchangeability of software and hardware it was far ahead for its time. Some sort of a mix between a PC and a video game console

  • @GrOuNdZeRo7777
    @GrOuNdZeRo7777 3 роки тому +3

    Glad to see the MSX is getting more interest in the US, Many Americans have missed out, I was born in the Netherlands where this was a popular home computer.

    • @manuell3505
      @manuell3505 3 роки тому

      They should do it again. If Philips and MS joined to create a all-round system with a a rom Basic interface, I would instantly buy it.

    • @reillywalker195
      @reillywalker195 3 роки тому

      Here in North America, consoles were king because they were cheaper and easier to use, although home computers like the Commodore 64, Apple II, and Atari 8-bit family did quite well especially as their prices fell. The NES, Atari 2600, and Atari 7800 dominated until the Sega Genesis and Super NES came out.

  • @s-phere
    @s-phere 3 роки тому

    you've got something for everyone in this video. thanks so much for going in-depth -- I enjoyed the whole thing, but was particularly interested in sound sources. excellent job!

  • @MapleMilk
    @MapleMilk 4 роки тому +3

    Probably the most dense video about the MSX I'll watch this year
    Great job

  • @MarkOfBitcoin
    @MarkOfBitcoin Рік тому

    By far the most comprehensive MSX video out there! just amazing. And if this is just scratcging the surface, please do more!

  • @ManuelBilderbeek
    @ManuelBilderbeek 4 роки тому +15

    Wow, wow, wow! This is absolutely the best introduction video to MSX I have ever seen! It's comprehensive, correct, entertaining... Very impressed. Spread the word, this video is a must-watch. (And hi, Laurens!)

  • @Bt3615
    @Bt3615 4 роки тому

    Excellent video and probably the best retrospective about the system on youtube. Keep up the good work!

  • @phazonlord0098
    @phazonlord0098 4 роки тому +1

    Man you consistently keeps delivering the best and highest quality breakdown of technicalities when it's comes to gaming, controllers or even video outputs. This one is just as excepcional, I barely knew anything about the MSX but now it's kinda of a very neat plataform.

  • @Aboveup
    @Aboveup 4 роки тому +3

    Absolute treasure trove of information in this video. I had no idea how involved the MSX rabbit hole went, and it's a system I've been meaning to dip my toes into for a while now. Excellent work.

  • @losalfajoresok
    @losalfajoresok 4 роки тому +6

    this was pure joy, I live in Argentina and these machines kinda had a brief moment of success but never knew they could do so much!

  • @svdubl
    @svdubl 3 роки тому +2

    Wow. thank for the love for MSX. it certainly deserves such detailed and multi-faceted review!

  • @chalelis
    @chalelis 2 роки тому

    What a amazing video I found!!! Kudos+++ for you. Thanks for being us one of the best MSX videos on UA-cam.

  • @dany3356
    @dany3356 3 роки тому

    What a complete and well structured video you made, congratulations!!!

  • @FernieCanto
    @FernieCanto 3 роки тому +1

    I could never quite understand why the MSX seems overlooked in the gaming community, and now I understand: an unfortunate mixture of ignorance and prejudice. This video makes an excellent job in trying to fix this historical injustice.
    Because of the importing restrictions in Brazil up until the early 90's, the MSX (and other similar home computers) were the most common gaming choices around here. I got an MSX 1 machine from my dad around 1988 or 1989, and it was for me more or less what the NES was for an 80's kid in the US. I *loved* that thing, not only because I played loads of games in it, but also because I learnt programming in it, thanks for the native BASIC interpreter. That machine was so fundamental in my life that I wrote and recorded a song about it ("Eme Ésse Xis", which you can check out in my channel--lyrics are in Portuguese).

  • @josephmastromarino4458
    @josephmastromarino4458 4 роки тому +1

    Indeed, mission accomplished. I got overwhelmed exploring it on the MiSTer and wanted to know more about it, thank you for making this!

  • @maxmouse713
    @maxmouse713 2 роки тому +1

    I just watched the whole video. I never would have thought the MSX was capable of such wonders until I saw the video. Thank you for imparting this knowledge. Some of those RPGs looked pretty interesting. I might try them someday.

  • @Vanessaira-Retro
    @Vanessaira-Retro 4 роки тому +1

    This is an amazing video. Well done! I have always had love and respect for the MSX since learning about it so long ago. Being a massive Konami fan and understanding the classics, of Salamander, Gradius, Castlevania, Metal Gear, and more getting their chance to shine on this get microcomputer. I am fortunate to have a Turbo R and I really should get around to using it more.

  • @Pikelhaizen
    @Pikelhaizen 4 роки тому

    This is probably one of the best MSX videos to date. Explains everything and kills the myth of the MSX "bad scrolling". Nicely done!

  • @ldalipis
    @ldalipis 4 роки тому +2

    You got the best technical videos man. Thanks!

  • @FelipeWalker2
    @FelipeWalker2 4 роки тому +2

    This is one of the reasons why I still come to youtube. I don't know shit about hardware and software, but these factoids, examples, trivias and curiosities (like how parodius came to be) are fascinating to me. Thx man.

  • @jamesthenabignumber
    @jamesthenabignumber 3 роки тому

    This was an amazing video! I knew almost nothing about the MSX before and now I have enough information to explore for a long time! Thank you.

  • @fernandocollazo8705
    @fernandocollazo8705 3 роки тому

    The best MSX explanation video ever! Awesome research and you really got the spirit of this wonderful computer standard. Please, do more videos like this ... perhaps a part two

  • @DevilsHandyman
    @DevilsHandyman 3 роки тому

    I love how informative your videos are. I'm glad i discovered your channel.

  • @rt00155e
    @rt00155e 4 роки тому +1

    Amazing job. Thank you for the time and effort, it was an eye-opener video.

  • @-Steven-
    @-Steven- 4 роки тому +6

    Nice video, a few links showing us where to find some of the said patches and more info would have been nice but i guess thats what google is for. Thanks for your hard work and info.

  • @Keranu
    @Keranu 2 роки тому +1

    This channel is like education for snerds (Super Nintendo nerds). There is more to classic gaming than playing halfway through Super Mario World.

  • @nostartia
    @nostartia 3 роки тому +1

    I've always wanted to explore the MSX, given my unconditional love for 90s Konami. It can be intimidating in the beginning so it took me a long time to actually start playing some of its later games and now I'm addicted to Quarth for example

  • @MeitsMSX
    @MeitsMSX 4 роки тому +1

    Very rare to see such a nice video about this system. Please do more as it was a pleasure to watch.

  • @thomas_xsg
    @thomas_xsg 2 роки тому +1

    I owned all MSX's back in the day except the Turbo R and watching this makes me feel nostalgic. Thanks for putting this together.

  • @ThePalfh
    @ThePalfh 4 роки тому +1

    Awesome rundown! Yes, this is how it is, thanks for making this knowledge so easily available!

  • @newoldstock_
    @newoldstock_ 4 роки тому +2

    I have to admit that I used to think about the MSX in the stereotypical way, having little to no exposure to it here in the US. This is the single most informative bit of work about the MSX family that I've ever seen. Great job! Makes me want to dive into the platform sooner rather than later.

  • @dandeliondew
    @dandeliondew 4 роки тому

    Amazing, informative and crazy high production values that make understanding all this information so much easier! :) Subscribed!

  • @TheRealShedLife
    @TheRealShedLife 4 роки тому +1

    Fascinating. Had no idea this thing even existed. I like this presentation as it covers the entire evolution of this platform including the numerous and impressive upgrades, improvements, and homebrews.

  • @hugovarani
    @hugovarani 2 роки тому

    This video was recommended by UA-cam and I took a look.
    What a surprise it was not disappointing, but informative and really cool! Nice job!

  • @Zebpro
    @Zebpro 4 роки тому +1

    What an MSX video there, fantastic work.
    The MSX introduced me to video games and computer things back in 86.
    Thanks for showing the world MSX is way more than just choppy scrolling!!! ;-)

  • @JustAnotherMatt420
    @JustAnotherMatt420 4 роки тому

    First video I've seen from your channel. I'm HOOKED. I grew up in this era of gaming and I got got flooded with memories! Excellent vidya and even better channel! Subbed!

  • @Anderson_101
    @Anderson_101 3 роки тому +1

    I am truly overwhelmed. Thank you Sir for giving me all this knowledge about my most beloved system.

  • @Zarkovision
    @Zarkovision Рік тому

    Thank you, just the video I needed! I've got an MSX 2 machine a couple of weeks ago, without much knowledge of this system. Now I can really start!

  • @sharifalhumaid8537
    @sharifalhumaid8537 Місяць тому

    I grew up using MSX computers, and I really appreciate this thoroughly prepared video. Impressive work.

  • @Acoha7
    @Acoha7 4 роки тому +3

    It’s difficult to feel overwhelmed when it’s so well explained.

  • @dantemendes8041
    @dantemendes8041 4 роки тому +1

    Fantastic video, you covered everything, even the patches which added smooth scrolling (among other things) to the Konami Gradius saga.
    Which are an essential topic to address the "bad scrolling" issue. And you showed (briefly) those Super Mario World and Street Fighter 2 ports which are possibly the biggest "system pushers" in the history of game development for retro systems!

  • @juancalderon1315
    @juancalderon1315 2 роки тому

    Thanks for this very well done video. Got myself a 2+ recently and I wasn't sure what to do besides playing the games I used to in my MSX1. Now I'm looking forward to playing that updated Salamander.

  • @TastySnax12
    @TastySnax12 4 роки тому +9

    I got an MSX2+ just to experience some Konami games, and I've been more interested in the sound chips and musical capabilities. This platform is no game console, and that truly makes it shine.

  • @CezarWagenheimer
    @CezarWagenheimer 2 роки тому +1

    Thanks for one of the best videos about the MSX!

  • @rorykurek643
    @rorykurek643 4 роки тому +4

    Wow, I never knew what the deal was with the secret ROM combinations in La-Mulana - now it makes perfect sense!

  • @Sg-gg8dp
    @Sg-gg8dp 4 роки тому +1

    Best MSX video ever !!! Congratulations.

  • @maximilianprivrat
    @maximilianprivrat 4 роки тому +1

    Really compliments for this amazing video! I have all MSX models but thanks your video now I understand better the differences!

  • @dodgykebaab
    @dodgykebaab 2 роки тому +1

    What a fantastic video.
    I came in with only a basic understanding of the MSX, and I left having learnt a lot about the Platform.
    The combination of Konami carts was really interesting, and as someone who grew up playing the Spectrum, thank you for pronouncing ZX Spectrum correctly 👍🏻

  • @Pai3000
    @Pai3000 4 роки тому

    Fantastic video man. I love these series of computers since I was a kid. Thank you very much!!

  • @henrimedot
    @henrimedot 2 роки тому +1

    What a great video. I didn't know that much about the MSX. Thanks a lot!

  • @Wyrdwad
    @Wyrdwad 4 роки тому +2

    Best and most informative video about the MSX I've ever seen. Superb job!

  • @ecernosoft3096
    @ecernosoft3096 Рік тому

    This is one of the videos that I watch over and over..... because damn, your videos are awesome.

  • @st1ka
    @st1ka 4 роки тому +1

    Well this video was amazing. Thank you so much for the amazing work

  • @ArtofBrandonTruster
    @ArtofBrandonTruster 3 роки тому

    I love all of the in and outs of game design. Thanks for sharing.

  • @CrimsonDX
    @CrimsonDX 4 роки тому +4

    Really cool video. I am currently teaching myself Japanese, and a big reason is a large interest in classic Japanese 8 and 16bit computer systems and games (Mainly RPGs).

  • @bearmatic
    @bearmatic 4 роки тому

    Extremely well put togheter, thourough and beautiful! I've learned so much of this elusive platform. Thank you! Subbed, of course.

  • @JohnRiggs
    @JohnRiggs 4 роки тому +1

    Thanks for this! I've never had but always wanted to collect for MSX. Some neat games on it,for sure.

  • @teldinn
    @teldinn 3 роки тому

    Great video! As a kid, 25+ years ago, I used to have a Brazilain MSX 1 computer modified into a MSX 2+ and I loved that system. So many great memories of games, painting software, and prgramming on that machine. The MSX, and MSX 2 via hardware mods of MSX 1 machines, were very popular in Brazil for many years; I had many friends with those systems. I was in Japan last year and saw many MSX machines in retro computer stores in Akihabara, and one day I want to own a Turbo R and play all the games that didn't make it to Brazil!