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Bronislaw Kaspar Malinowski: Work, Contribution, Views, Areas of Study | Sociology
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- Опубліковано 13 сер 2024
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Chapters:
0:00 Bronislaw Kaspar Malinowski
0:20 Introduction of Malinowski
1:12 Work And Contributions of Malinowski
2:16 Perspective and approach
3:10 Views on culture
4:37 Arguments behind functionalism
5:49 Area of study
7:05 Conclusion
8:26 MCQ about Malinowski
#sociologicaltheories #functional #malinowski #ugc-net #bronislawkasparmalinowski #introductionofmalinowski #workandcontributionsofmalinowski #perspectiveandapproach #viewsonculture #argumentsbehindfunctionalism #areaofstudy #conclusion #mcqaboutmalinowski #testprep
Introduction
Born in Poland, Germany
Social Anthropologist
Structural functionalist
One of the founding Father of Social Anthropology
Other is R. Brown
British Social Anthropology
Creating separate functionalist schools
Work And Contributions
PhD : On the Principle of Economic Thought
The Family among the Australian Aborigines: A Sociological Study
Crime and Custom in Savage Society
Coral Gardens and their Magic
A Scientific Theory of Culture
Sex and Repression in Savage Society
Inspired from Frazer
Magic, Science and Religion and other essays
Worked on various topics like:
Family and kinship
Marriage
Religion and magic
Crimes and customs
Trobriand Islanders in South Pacific
Scientific and historical perspective
Father of Functionalism - integrated whole, working together
Functional approach
More emphasis on actions of individuals
Unlike other functionalists like Durkheim or Brown who laid more emphasis on society
Views on culture
Material and non-material culture to fulfil needs
Like social, religious, economic, art, language, etc.
All needs are interrelated and related to humans
Culture is self-dependent and total in itself
It is based on unity and integration to satisfy needs of the society
“Change in one aspect of culture will bring change as a whole.”
Arguments behind functionalism
Every aspect of culture has a function
To satisfy the needs of the society
Three types of needs :
Primary - biological
Instrumental- institutions which help achieving primary needs like law, marriage
Integrative help the society to cohere eg. Religion
Area of study
How the psychological needs of individuals are served by social institutions
Methods of science integrated with cultural data
Complementary to each other
Participant observation, ethnographic diary writing, field research
“Static documentation by concrete evidence.” #ugcnet #doorsteptutor #examrace
Thanks mam
Very nicely explained thank you so much 👌😇
Very nice keep going on
Very nyc expalintn mam plz add more videos and add plz teach us in hindi as well
Kindly use Hindi captions or visit ua-cam.com/users/ExamraceHindi for hindi lectures!
Nyc video...❤️❤️
Can you clarify what was Malinowski's historical approach? Wasn't he against the Diffusionists?