No water change aquarium with only duckweed possible? 1 Year experiment.

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  • Опубліковано 20 сер 2024
  • I wanted to know If you could maintain a no waterchange tank with only duckweed.
    The duckweed will have no help from anything. It will be the only thing that can eliminate nitrates from the tank.
    Will this tank work? here are the results of a 1 year experiment.
    Part 1 of my no waterchange explanation: • How to build a no wate...
    Part 1 of my filtration basics: • Aquarium Filtration ba...
    Deep substrate only experiment: • No waterchange, Airsto...

КОМЕНТАРІ • 165

  • @louroboros
    @louroboros 3 роки тому +93

    Thank you for contributing some actual concrete knowledge to the hobby - it's a rare thing!

  • @user-hj3vq2bc2g
    @user-hj3vq2bc2g 2 роки тому +21

    I thought this is gonna be a multiple videos at first ...1 year progression in 1 vid. very nice.

  • @Batmancontingencyplans
    @Batmancontingencyplans Рік тому +3

    This is the smartest video I've ever seen. Every so called hobbyist will tell you a little truth, try to sell you some product and try to scare you with daily water changes when the actual truth is simple, this makes sense and cheap too.

  • @russellgrant4544
    @russellgrant4544 5 місяців тому +2

    I have a planted 40 gal Guppy tank with about 50 adult guppies and removing scoops of duckweed periodically is my main form of nitrate control too!

  • @matthewsmith5499
    @matthewsmith5499 3 роки тому +20

    Love your experiments. Thanks for the work you put in for the fish keeping community!

  • @sylvesterskyes9558
    @sylvesterskyes9558 3 роки тому +19

    OMG, you're alive ! Welcome back Jay, i thought something happened to you. You were out for a long time.
    I really enjoy your videos man, keep them comming.

  • @theluskbarata7533
    @theluskbarata7533 3 роки тому +13

    Finally...good to see you're back.

  • @bradleyjohnE
    @bradleyjohnE 3 роки тому +11

    Thank you for following through with this experiment because it is interesting to learn how much live plants can help a tank sustain a balance that is healthy for fish. Awesome work!

  • @Katherine-qs8ws
    @Katherine-qs8ws 3 роки тому +16

    My betta tanks are all like this except without the filter. After about a year, the duckweed stopped growing as prolifically probably because I started feeding less. I also found that adding more plants created lots of competition and usually the duckweed and only 1 submerged plant species ended up surviving.

    • @mrgrump2534
      @mrgrump2534 3 роки тому +1

      Maybe add some nutrients slowly

  • @El_Miel
    @El_Miel Рік тому +2

    Amazing video, more than a year of footage, what patience!!

  • @kevilyn0099
    @kevilyn0099 11 місяців тому +2

    Perfect, thanks for the research and expirement. Perfectly answers some of my questions on the power of floating plants in aquarium

  • @JRways
    @JRways 5 місяців тому

    Nice video, very informative to confirm that duckweed works for no water changes. I have duckweed in my 400L tank and it is really good at balancing nitrates. Most of the time it just grows steadily and slowly fills up the surface of the tank. When something happens it quickly responds to this.
    One example is when 4 mussels died at once, I was alerted because the complete surface of the tank got filled up with duckweed within a few days. apparently a big nitrate spike happens when these die.
    Second example is when the bioload is higher the duckweed fills up the surface much faster. I had about 25 guppy fry growing up, together with about 300 shrimp, every month the duckweed would grow back faster. I gave away most of the guppies and about 100 shrimp, then it started growing back more slowly.

  • @patjesscole2709
    @patjesscole2709 3 роки тому +4

    great video 👍 I have a 10 gallon tank with one betta fish and half a dozen shrimp it's been going steady for 20 months with no water changes just topping it off I have duct water lettuce a anubias and it's been just fine 👍👍

    • @ht9252
      @ht9252 3 роки тому +2

      Good info. Did your betta eat any shrimps? Thanks

    • @patjesscole2709
      @patjesscole2709 3 роки тому +2

      @@ht9252 surprisingly no I keep him fed really good he's pretty fat I don't think he has the strength to chase them haha that would be my only advice is keep the betta of fed well

  • @Manamaraya
    @Manamaraya 3 роки тому +1

    So happy you're back! Just watched your most recent video, too--sorry to hear about the quarantine situation...Stay safe, Boss!

  • @ChuckD59
    @ChuckD59 3 роки тому +3

    Great stuff, Jay. Thanks for sharing.
    I've had two deep substrate (Safe T Sorb) tanks built partially on your videos running for almost three years and they seem very healthy.

  • @kevinpowell7948
    @kevinpowell7948 3 роки тому +3

    Thanks for the experiment. Missed you 🍀

  • @bustatron
    @bustatron Місяць тому

    I've run my tank like this for 4 or 5 years. Just occasionally remove excess duckweed.
    One thing you will run into is snails will be unable to build shells properly once they have consumed all the calcium & stuff from the water. So might have to suppliment that if you care about snails.

  • @dasfabelwesen
    @dasfabelwesen 3 роки тому +2

    Wow, this is really eyeopening

  • @PatrickPoulsen
    @PatrickPoulsen 3 роки тому +2

    Jay your channel is freaking amazing 👍👍
    - Feel Free Jay to come by every morning at Father Fish - im 100% sure we all would love to have you up and talk about all your awesome experience!!!
    - Glad to see you well and made a new awesome video!

  • @jeremiahpowell355
    @jeremiahpowell355 2 роки тому

    That's awesome my son did a similar experiment about 3 years ago and we're still up and running and we don't even have an aerator we started with just a duckweed only problem we do have is an abundance of algae as well

    • @ricwhk
      @ricwhk 2 роки тому

      So duckweed didn't totally prevent algae?

    • @Anna-tc6rz
      @Anna-tc6rz Рік тому

      @@ricwhk nothing completely prevents algae lol.

  • @BucketPonds
    @BucketPonds 2 роки тому +1

    Nice work Jay!

  • @vikkirountoit497
    @vikkirountoit497 3 роки тому +19

    Hi Jay! Question: how often did you remove duckweed from system and about how much of the surface area did you clear? And did you clean or do anything else to your sponge filter? Great video, great experiment. I hope you are doing well.

    • @Jaysaquarium
      @Jaysaquarium  3 роки тому +20

      Removed about 20% of the surface every week. Rinsed the sponge filter every month.

  • @gary1963brown
    @gary1963brown 3 роки тому

    Good to see you back. Another great video.

  • @18182112na
    @18182112na 3 роки тому +1

    Good to see ur videos again ...

  • @deeyuleesun
    @deeyuleesun 3 роки тому

    I need this no water change aquarium. Ty for all the tips

  • @adamnewis7076
    @adamnewis7076 3 роки тому +3

    Hi thank you for your awesome and eye opening videos. You have inspired me to setup a similar setup just to see what would happen. I have watched almost all your videos and they have been the most informative and information dense videos I have watched since I started keeping fish. Hope you keep up with the channel, you deserve a lot more subscribers, I guess it is a tragedy of UA-cam which prefers sensational content over actual information.
    I have one question though, why does the duckweed only tank need a sponge filter? Would a substrate along with some rooted plants replace the need for the sponge filter?

    • @Jaysaquarium
      @Jaysaquarium  3 роки тому +2

      The sponge filter adds a lot of stability. It provides oxygenation, water circulation, and fast breakdown of ammonia.
      The tank would be fine without it. But it would survive a shock to the system much better with it.

  • @Eigengrau608
    @Eigengrau608 3 роки тому +1

    Underrated video

  • @joannejacobs9217
    @joannejacobs9217 Місяць тому

    Wonderful experiment. Thank you...
    I am aiming for this but with my 2 2 month old axolotls...my question is..what else can I feed my duckweed to survive and be healthy?
    I have no substrate, no other plants and only 1 snail at the moment..

  • @cedricsilvinoz
    @cedricsilvinoz 3 роки тому +1

    That's dedication..👏🏼👏🏼

  • @SG-4u
    @SG-4u 3 роки тому

    Your vid are awesome. Though you do have a deep substrate in this tank. It's the rocks. Which have anoxic zones inside them without a doubt. Depending on the stone they might be even more effective than 6 inches of silt at the bottom.

  • @QuesoCookies
    @QuesoCookies Рік тому

    Kind of chilling, in a way. Duckweed is crazy invasive, and this demonstrates why; it'll suck up nutrients and choke out the surface like no one's business with nothing but a little light to encourage it. Please be careful to dispose of it responsibly, everyone!

  • @scottmerrow7617
    @scottmerrow7617 2 роки тому

    Duckweed tamed a hair algae problem I had in a tank. Now it's totally under control. Red eye tetra's eat duckweed. I've seen them do it. Duckweed is a great plant that should be on every aquarium surface..

  • @isaiahlopez8381
    @isaiahlopez8381 3 роки тому

    Thanks for devoting the time 👍🏼

  • @akhileshthapa_fishbro86
    @akhileshthapa_fishbro86 3 роки тому

    Brilliant experiment. Thank you so much for sharing... I should be able to replicate something similar. Cheers. 👍🙏🙂

  • @ToddMatthewsFitness
    @ToddMatthewsFitness 3 роки тому

    Excellent video! Thanks for sharing.

  • @MichaelsHomeCooking
    @MichaelsHomeCooking 3 роки тому +1

    Love this idea.

  • @Andreas-gh6is
    @Andreas-gh6is 3 роки тому +1

    Floating plants have the advantage that they get more Co2 from the air than plants that are more deeply submerged.

  • @Adnancorner
    @Adnancorner 3 роки тому

    i had done the trial for 3 years no water change.. only to throw over grown plants here and there... but i will recommend you to have blue light more and larger rocks where algae can grow and the algae can be eaten by the suckerfish. so essentially you have a circle where sometimes you need to throw over grown plants.

  • @NorieHolloway223
    @NorieHolloway223 2 роки тому +1

    I have the same plants on my shrimp only tank, i hope i have the same results but im still going to change 25% water every week just in case

  • @gebhardt244
    @gebhardt244 3 роки тому +2

    Funny this is almoust my aquarium setup ... i even got rid of the sponge.

  • @sharminsultana1425
    @sharminsultana1425 2 роки тому

    Duckweed is a god level threat to some people's fish tanks
    But i do like it

    • @Jaysaquarium
      @Jaysaquarium  2 роки тому

      Yes. Its considered a pest in most cases.

  • @user-yd1vi9zf6w
    @user-yd1vi9zf6w 2 роки тому

    Awesome video! Happy I have duckweed in my 10gallon lol.

  • @farshidkavosi5818
    @farshidkavosi5818 3 роки тому

    Awesome, thanks for sharing

  • @nmeau
    @nmeau 3 місяці тому

    I think we have overwhelming evidence now that sufficient plant growth will make water changes unnecessary. This proves the point yet again - follow the data

  • @jadcock1023
    @jadcock1023 3 роки тому

    Awesome video and knowledge my friend thks for the share and curious can you do one like this and just use shrimp and snails to see if it will still work are do you know if it will work

  • @richie73
    @richie73 6 місяців тому

    How often did you feed was the sponge cleaned at any point

  • @gerus416
    @gerus416 2 місяці тому

    Hi, did you wash the sponge filter?during that period of time

  • @MHSTEPHENRAJ
    @MHSTEPHENRAJ 2 роки тому

    Guppies can live without any filters. I have guppies with only duckweed in a small pond.. They have breed well.. Started with 2 and now I hv more than 30 guppies.. And I nvr did water change.. Only adding water if its evaporated a lot.. More than a year and still going

  • @llanamaria2811
    @llanamaria2811 6 місяців тому

    Can I ask how often you cleaned your sponge filter during this year?

  • @andrewderksen3342
    @andrewderksen3342 5 місяців тому

    I have done the same thing 👍👍

  • @sammysoto1727
    @sammysoto1727 9 місяців тому

    Such a neat experiment. Do you have any ideas as to why the nitrates spiked at 8 months on your graph?

  • @kamrankambang7953
    @kamrankambang7953 Рік тому

    My 20gal outside pond is exactly like this. No WC for 8 months already this is possible

  • @dmitrimikrioukov5935
    @dmitrimikrioukov5935 Рік тому

    What about the other parameters? Ph? Hardness? I heard the ph would gradually drop, but the hardness slightly increase. A bit like probably a limestone swamp.

  • @ssuubbaasshh123
    @ssuubbaasshh123 2 роки тому

    Excellent

  • @ezequielmc2049
    @ezequielmc2049 3 роки тому

    Hi Jay first of all thanks for your videos they helped me a lot. I would like to ask you about if is possible to use fertilizer, i think it could be toxit without removing old water but idk you are a no water changes boss hahaha so you may have the answer the aquarium is 2 years old so i dont want to destabilize it. Keep doing it your info is gold !!!

    • @Jaysaquarium
      @Jaysaquarium  3 роки тому +1

      The plants will convert the fertilizer into biomass. So you can use ferts in moderation.

  • @kkutube1972
    @kkutube1972 3 роки тому

    Thanks.

  • @kjones3748
    @kjones3748 3 роки тому +1

    Do you know how I can quarantine my duckweed? I'm going to grow it in a separate tank with just duckweed and it to my fish in a different tank.

  • @zoeakin-amland408
    @zoeakin-amland408 2 роки тому +1

    I'm going to try to replicate this in about a month!!!!

  • @oyeshjiman2152
    @oyeshjiman2152 3 роки тому

    Good work

  • @RayRay79
    @RayRay79 11 місяців тому

    Great video, how long do you leave the light on?

  • @pk-pj4sz
    @pk-pj4sz 2 роки тому

    Love the rocks

  • @Premium2023oct
    @Premium2023oct Рік тому

    My tank only needs care by feeding the fish it's a self sustaining tanks the reason. 1: it's sites out side in sunlight not in direct sunlight but a medium sunlight , 2: a local plant i am sorry don't know the name it's just long and has 4 leafs to all side and it continues its long don't need to be grownded to soil . I have many guppy and haven't change water for atleast 8 months . But the downside is you cannot see the fish through the side fish can only be viewed from the top . because the side gets green algae and zero visibility but from the top it's clear and the water is clean and smells good , this plant due to photosynthesis produce oxygen hence no filter and oxygenation needed . The plant looks like. Waterthymes and Egeria it's real similar but don't real know the name

  • @Jlui83
    @Jlui83 Рік тому

    Ever try the same thing but with hornwort?

  • @Desmond000007
    @Desmond000007 3 роки тому +1

    Hey Jay. Do you know Father Fish on youtube?

  • @SugarMapleForge
    @SugarMapleForge 3 роки тому

    I've been running a gallon jar with no filtration, full of duckweed and malaysian trumpet snails. I do water change once a week but other than that no filtration. Duckweed grew like crazy but now it appears the roots have all fallen off and they are growing new ones. I wonder if this is normal.

  • @sangeettomar6241
    @sangeettomar6241 Рік тому

    did you provided co2 for the plants . do the duckweed or any other floating plants need co2 setup

  • @akhileshthapa_fishbro86
    @akhileshthapa_fishbro86 3 роки тому

    A week in... New Tank with Sponge Filters and Salvinia. I hope it works. 🙏

  • @NateK-MN
    @NateK-MN 3 роки тому

    I have very similar tanks, this is really interesting. I wonder about less hardy fish!

    • @mrgrump2534
      @mrgrump2534 3 роки тому +1

      Yea but really it’s the same nitrate poisoning is nitrate poisoning guppies are hardier but shrimps will die over 40 ppm usually in my expierence so with that and the fact that he recorded the results of nitrates u should be able to understand how much u can actually push the no water change concept on other fish ... I do it with angel fish ju at on a bigger scale in a 30 gallon high tech planted tank with hella floaters I just use a different floater I don’t like duckweed it’s to messy I like using the water lettuce but the smaller kind that grows just as fast heck if not faster than duck weed ,...I’m taking out handfuls every week in place I of my water changes

    • @mrgrump2534
      @mrgrump2534 3 роки тому

      Also make shure u still do a small water change every couple months to freshen up the water phosphates calcium phosphorus and any other stuff that’s in the water I’m missing father fish said it was a good idea anyway

    • @alvinguo7895
      @alvinguo7895 3 роки тому

      @Dani Masterson that is actually just the same as a small water change

  • @Onlyindianpj
    @Onlyindianpj 3 роки тому

    Finally your video

  • @rajeevbajracharya3099
    @rajeevbajracharya3099 2 роки тому

    Its also because of sponge filter

  • @dungeonlair
    @dungeonlair 2 роки тому

    Cool experiment, thanks for sharing. I haven't purchased a tank as of yet, still gathering information. About how long do you wait to add fish in a new tank? Thus far what I've read, folks say wait to add fish around 1 or 2 months.

  • @Adnancorner
    @Adnancorner 3 роки тому

    and the more aeration the better... if you can get it..

  • @sumanghosh-pb3dw
    @sumanghosh-pb3dw 3 роки тому

    5:30 - fake plant
    7:22 - ammonia was always 0. Nitrates 12.5 is max. Duckweed on top is only thing here that rids nitrates. Can have tank with duckweed, strong enough light n sponge filtr only.

  • @MrNizhegorodov
    @MrNizhegorodov 2 роки тому +1

    Jay, can you please share how many hours a day the light was turned on? How many was required for the duckweed to grow fast and to prevent the algae at the same time?

    • @globalist1990
      @globalist1990 Рік тому

      All the animals in the tank are algae eaters (even guppies i believe, but i might be wrong about them).

  • @vikkirountoit497
    @vikkirountoit497 3 роки тому +1

    Another question? Did you do any other tank maintenance such as cleaning glass or bottom? Curious if no algae growth on glass while having high duckweed coverage (reducing light available to algae) and nutrient uptake (so not enough available for algae.) And if no bottom cleaning, the decay of fish and shrimp waste in lightly fed and stocked tank was not more than the duckweed could handle. I'm sure my questions point to a simplified way of viewing the situation, and not necessarily cause/effect. Still interested though.

    • @Jaysaquarium
      @Jaysaquarium  3 роки тому +3

      didn't clean anything else. I find that the snails do a good job eating algae on glass

    • @vikkirountoit497
      @vikkirountoit497 3 роки тому

      @@Jaysaquarium thanks again:)

  • @0311matt
    @0311matt 10 місяців тому

    I think neons die just because they are neons. I've never had luck with them no matter how much I tried...

  • @gebhardt244
    @gebhardt244 Рік тому

    i doubt that anithying could screw up the duckweed.

  • @Kalinux_ai
    @Kalinux_ai 11 місяців тому

    Duckweed is a blessing from Aquarium God

  • @ricwhk
    @ricwhk 2 роки тому

    For the first tank with duckweed, how long after u add water before you put fish?

  • @Sidiq007
    @Sidiq007 Рік тому

    Quick question did the fish only survive on the duckweed?

  • @MrTimmyThyme
    @MrTimmyThyme 3 роки тому +1

    Great video Jay. Do you have any recommendations on types of fish? I was interested in using guppies in my 55 gallon but learned that they don't live very long (~2 yrs). Tetras live much longer but probably won't be breeding so the upfront costs will be much higher. The setup of my 55gal is 4inch sand substrate with moss and elodea.

    • @Jaysaquarium
      @Jaysaquarium  3 роки тому

      galaxy rasboras, white cloud mountain minnows are nice.

    • @Indritnebiu
      @Indritnebiu 3 роки тому

      Female bettas

    • @kaden.slone04_biology
      @kaden.slone04_biology 9 місяців тому

      Guppies should breed faster than they die provided you use both males and females.

  • @xiphophorus3088
    @xiphophorus3088 3 роки тому

    Duckweed is a friend.

  • @stuartphippen46
    @stuartphippen46 3 роки тому

    Hi Jay, just wondered if you thought about removing the duck weed to check if the uncleaned filter had developed anoxic zones substantial enough to influence the result?

  • @Jstroman221
    @Jstroman221 2 роки тому +1

    Does a "successful" no filter setup rely solely on Nitrate level at 0 or just remaining consistent aka not raising? Is that the key or just what you would consider a success? Thanks 😊

    • @globalist1990
      @globalist1990 Рік тому +1

      If it reaches 0, you'll need to supplement the plants, so imo, you want a stable, low level of nitrates.

  • @carvedwood1953
    @carvedwood1953 2 роки тому

    Do you have a heater in there?

  • @metalhead8872
    @metalhead8872 Рік тому

    How long did u on the light on?

  • @bonyylast7147
    @bonyylast7147 2 роки тому

    have you tried to use only green water and natural sunlight without sponge filter?

  • @jefffernandez1264
    @jefffernandez1264 3 роки тому

    No algae?

  • @GouramiNatural
    @GouramiNatural 2 роки тому

    Did you have any casualties?

  • @hainampham4287
    @hainampham4287 3 роки тому

    if there is no filter but good quality subtrate and plants would it work?
    thank you

    • @Jaysaquarium
      @Jaysaquarium  3 роки тому

      yes. but it won't be able to support as many fish

  • @sinfullybre4559
    @sinfullybre4559 3 роки тому

    what kind of fish is the black one with the big tail?

  • @WA-ir3fw
    @WA-ir3fw 3 роки тому

    have you done any testing of nitrate levels? and are your top offs with distilled water? without distilled water eventually you will build up TDS to a toxic level> keeping a low bio load is a plus as well.

  • @adamfroman7983
    @adamfroman7983 2 роки тому

    Are you using the snails to clean the poop on the bottom and algae growth on the sides of the tank? Or how are those things not appearing? Is the duckweed eating any algae and poop solids?

    • @Jaysaquarium
      @Jaysaquarium  2 роки тому +2

      Duck weed cant get rid of solids. The snails do a good job cleaning the glass and they can help turn solids in to smaller pieces

  • @guresumari
    @guresumari 3 роки тому

    do you clean the inside part of the glass? Or do the snails and shrimp able to clean it?

    • @Jaysaquarium
      @Jaysaquarium  3 роки тому +1

      Snails do a good job. Shrimp cant clean glass

  • @wesleyw116
    @wesleyw116 3 роки тому

    Hey Jay! Super crazy good video. I wonder how long it took the roots of duck weed get that long? I like that long root scene how can I achieve that?

    • @Jaysaquarium
      @Jaysaquarium  3 роки тому

      not sure what causes the roots to elongate.

    • @wesleyw116
      @wesleyw116 3 роки тому

      Jay's aquarium haha how can u not knowing that

    • @wesleyw116
      @wesleyw116 3 роки тому

      Jay's aquarium weird

    • @wesleyw116
      @wesleyw116 3 роки тому

      Jay's aquarium I asked some people they said it may correspond to the intensity of the light

  • @d.j.105
    @d.j.105 2 роки тому

    Does the duck weed need light ? I have my aquarium outside in the shade?

  • @Slicknewt
    @Slicknewt 3 роки тому

    Does the duckweed get sucked into the sponge at all or does it stay at the surface? Im thinking of starting a minnow tank with duckweed and only a sponge filter

    • @Jaysaquarium
      @Jaysaquarium  3 роки тому

      Sponge filter is too weak to suck in duckweed

  • @ricwhk
    @ricwhk 2 роки тому

    Hi Jay,
    I saw the tank above with small amount of substrate only. If the tank were to remain more than 1 year with no water change, how do you handle the accumulation of fish poop in the tank?

    • @Anna-tc6rz
      @Anna-tc6rz Рік тому

      I'm thinking of adding detritus worms that is the only thing I know of that actually eats fish poo. If you have a sand bed the beneficial bacteria break down the waste faster

  • @jeromecanales403
    @jeromecanales403 2 роки тому

    hello, how come you dont have any problems with algae?

    • @Jaysaquarium
      @Jaysaquarium  2 роки тому

      I do have algae problems. I just keep it under control most of the time

  • @junhao7039
    @junhao7039 3 роки тому

    Hi, may I ask you what the dimensions of your fish tank is?