Stephen Krashen: Comprehensible Input

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  • Опубліковано 8 вер 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 160

  • @signmeupruss
    @signmeupruss 3 роки тому +100

    I'm an older man who has been learning German for a couple years. The single most important thing I have learned from Steve Kaufmann is this: Forgetting is OK; forgetting is normal; forgetting is unavoidable. And, how should someone deal with forgetting in language learning? First, recognize it as OK, normal and unavoidable, and continue on reading and listening. The more reading and listening one does, the more those "forgotten" words will be revisited, refreshed and reinforced, and, through this process, eventually, acquired and integrated into one's working lexicon for their new language.

  • @toddaxian
    @toddaxian 7 років тому +199

    The two old men have lots of wisdom :)

  • @somedude5990
    @somedude5990 5 років тому +99

    You can tell Steven kraschen really believes in what he says. He just loses himself in his speech and his eyes gleam. He's also very lively. Truly a remarkable man.

  • @reeseconn9334
    @reeseconn9334 4 роки тому +18

    I have been learning Dutch during the quarantine, and the other day I had this dream where my brain made up a situation where I used the american R sound, an american L sound, and the back of the mouth R sound, over and over again. When I woke up, I could pronounce the back of the mouth R sound! I couldn't do it before!

    • @Bread_Bug
      @Bread_Bug 3 роки тому +2

      I was struggling with French for a while, trying to learn it with the traditional classroom method for years, and never felt confident in speaking fluently. I started doing comprehensible input on my own, and at some point I started having dreams where I was speaking entirely in French. Every since that I can speak/listen/write without even thinking lol. It’s like our brains are solidifying everything we’ve learned while we sleep!

  • @Aboody92
    @Aboody92 5 років тому +21

    The great krashen, and the phenomenon Kaufman, so much love sir

  • @user-hy2ju1sb3s
    @user-hy2ju1sb3s Рік тому +7

    These two legends are single handedly an inspiration and a "father like" figure to so many language learners around the world. God bless both of them.

  • @RussianWithMax
    @RussianWithMax 6 років тому +35

    You, guys, gave me more knowledge than any books I've read or any teachers I've met. Just wanna sincerely thank you that you are!

  • @MargoIsPlaying
    @MargoIsPlaying 4 роки тому +26

    My confidence in learning French as a 3rd language has been restored, thanks to comprehensible input theory 😭

  • @ibarix
    @ibarix 7 років тому +50

    OMG, THE LEGEND! #Fun fact, SK interviewing SK. ;)

    • @KMMOS1
      @KMMOS1 7 років тому +6

      Let's remember another SK, Stephen King, who has written many novels that have been translated into many languages, so this SK has initiated many titles of comprehensible input for comparative study and enjoyment.

    • @joeyperugino6762
      @joeyperugino6762 6 років тому +2

      We were very fortunate to have both of them presenting at the Montreal LangFest

  • @scenecore12
    @scenecore12 7 років тому +28

    What a great chat! Really pulled me in as if I were there.

  • @rpg9392
    @rpg9392 7 років тому +5

    I went to a chinese restaurant with my chinese friend and he gestured at me to speak in Chinese to the waitress, so I said "我们要买单“ (we would like the bill) and the waitress smiled so wide. Such simple interactions make all the hard work so worth it!

  • @RGeoOfficial
    @RGeoOfficial 4 роки тому +11

    I enjoyed the whole video. Steve, thanks for carrying out this amazing interview with Stephen Krashen whose old speech I watched some time ago. I feel really encouraged to pick up more languages in the future. Currently, I'm improving my English and Portuguese. I'm a native Spanish speaker and really enjoy this process. Deus abençõe você!

  • @armstrongliberato6419
    @armstrongliberato6419 3 роки тому +1

    I wish one day hugging mr Krashen .The genius of languages

  • @hereBDBD
    @hereBDBD 5 місяців тому

    "...i heard her voice in my head..." that's WONDERFUL in that a part of your teacher is always with you❤

  • @Breckley
    @Breckley 4 роки тому +3

    Love listening to these two chat about CI! Thanks for sharing, and NEVER retire!

  • @ComradeVissarionovic
    @ComradeVissarionovic 6 років тому +23

    Smashing interview.

  • @chiekoa3552
    @chiekoa3552 7 років тому +4

    Thank you, Stephen and Steve. You've given me confidence and joy of learning. I will continue enjoying my comprehensible input while I struggle with my French!

  • @indieMiwi
    @indieMiwi 5 років тому +3

    So lovely to watch these two men talk so passionately about something they love so much! Their eyes exude their passion!

  • @philtrem
    @philtrem 7 років тому +16

    I started learning Mandarin Chinese last week, loving it !

    • @MarkBH70
      @MarkBH70 7 років тому +1

      I started learning Swahili seriously this year. Loving it! It is amazing to me, once you get out of the western languages, how people express themselves so differently! I'm definitely having fun, but I need to continue having fun.

    • @4.mnj1
      @4.mnj1 4 роки тому +3

      it’s been 2 years, how your mandarin today?

    • @edgarazevedo1306
      @edgarazevedo1306 4 роки тому

      @@MarkBH70 there is so many western languages different to speak. In Brazil there is like 300 hundred languages beside portuguese. There is Guarani on Paraguay. Quenchua on Peru. And probably other hundreds north america native languages.

    • @MarkBH70
      @MarkBH70 4 роки тому

      @@edgarazevedo1306 I didn't know it was that many.

    • @CrispyRisp
      @CrispyRisp 2 роки тому

      You fluent yet?

  • @ameliac7814
    @ameliac7814 7 років тому +14

    Great advice! Thanks for sharing these videos while at the conference, Steve! This was so helpful and motivating for me to watch on my first day of my senior year of undergrad as a German major :)

  • @EnglishWithMrBakhri
    @EnglishWithMrBakhri 2 роки тому

    Wow! I first studied these things from 2002 and 2005 and never even had a chance to see a picture of Professor Krashen let alone watching him talking about these ideas. The students of this era are just lucky. Thank you for the awesome interview.

  • @furinkazan4951
    @furinkazan4951 7 років тому +2

    You always give me the motivation to continue studying languages, Steve. Thank you very much.

  • @Brillemeister
    @Brillemeister 5 років тому +2

    Excellent back-and-forth! God bless you guys!

  • @HollyDollyTakahani
    @HollyDollyTakahani 5 років тому +4

    This was absolutely beautiful. I appreciate this so much! Wow.

  • @carlosdominguez9420
    @carlosdominguez9420 4 роки тому +1

    It's the best interview that I have seen in my life

  • @gabek279
    @gabek279 7 років тому +7

    I would be interested in you doing a video with polyglots on theories of language and perception - or a review of a similarly themed film or book like the recent film about language The Arrival

  • @Heysamgrahamcartoons
    @Heysamgrahamcartoons 3 роки тому +6

    love these guys!

    • @bakerzain4877
      @bakerzain4877 3 роки тому

      sorry to be offtopic but does anyone know of a trick to log back into an Instagram account?
      I was stupid forgot my password. I love any tips you can give me!

    • @stephenmarvin5416
      @stephenmarvin5416 3 роки тому

      @Baker Zain Instablaster :)

    • @bakerzain4877
      @bakerzain4877 3 роки тому

      @Stephen Marvin I really appreciate your reply. I found the site on google and Im in the hacking process atm.
      I see it takes a while so I will get back to you later with my results.

    • @bakerzain4877
      @bakerzain4877 3 роки тому

      @Stephen Marvin it worked and I actually got access to my account again. I'm so happy:D
      Thank you so much, you really help me out!

    • @stephenmarvin5416
      @stephenmarvin5416 3 роки тому

      @Baker Zain glad I could help xD

  • @guhaga7612
    @guhaga7612 Рік тому +1

    2 legends in the language community

  • @Edd-el
    @Edd-el 2 роки тому +1

    Two inspirations. Much respect =)

  • @Tigrimitry
    @Tigrimitry 7 років тому +3

    Wonderful video. Thank you, Steve.

  • @gamzeugur5355
    @gamzeugur5355 6 років тому +4

    Thank you soooo much Steve Kaufmann!!! I ve been learning so much from this channel!!! Also started to learn Italian with LingQ!!!👍🏻🙋

  • @Nezuko_chan25
    @Nezuko_chan25 3 роки тому

    Thanks to your video implication that learning a foreign language should be viewed as an interesting rather than compelling daily task

  • @sklanguage589
    @sklanguage589 5 років тому +2

    Steven Krashen put the SK in my channel name; SK Language. I'm trying to create a bilingual family based on his hypotheses. This video is so inspirational!

  • @DANLIAOFreeToLearnChinese
    @DANLIAOFreeToLearnChinese 5 років тому

    Thank you so much for your sharing. I have been inspired a lot by this interview.

  • @hakan2610
    @hakan2610 7 років тому +3

    Great interview thanks very much.

  • @californianorma876
    @californianorma876 3 роки тому +2

    I feel so proud of myself. I've been studying the Bible with a Jewish friend and I know the Hebrew alphabet and I can read the Bible. I feel so proud. 😇

  • @johnjustice8478
    @johnjustice8478 Рік тому +1

    The point to be remembered about Comprehensible Input is this: the best part of Comprehensible Input is reading and listening. All the other fluff of gesture, emotion, et cetera, is a disaster in learning - NEVER "ACQUIRING!"
    To throw out grammar vocab and exercises to leave only reading and listening, gesture, emotion is absurd - paid for studies be damned!
    Reading and listening are but TWO PARTS of the GRAMMATICAL CONSTRUCTIONS that language makes. This is looking at grammar.
    Looking at the writer/speaker, the ability that knowledge of grammar gives permits a speaker or writer to create, build, shape and finish a piece in a meaningful and aesthetically pleasing way.
    THE CREATOR, WHO KNOWS HIS GRAMMAR, CAN CREATE GOOD WORK.
    THE POOR WONDERER, WHO DOESN'T KNOW HIS GRAMMAR, WON'T BE ABLE TO COMPOSE, WRITE AND SPEAK WELL, THUS DISADVANTAGING HIM (If you know your grammar, you'll know that the masculine pronoun, "he," is the inclusive term).
    If you're serious about learning a language, you don't just want to mimick, what you hear and guess for your original speech: you want to know your language; not just some words, guessing others and imitating gestures and voice intonation BUT KNOW YOUR NEW LANGUAGE! BY LEARNING AND KNOWING WHAT IT MAY AND MAY NOT DO!
    LONG LIVE GRAMMAR STUDY!

  • @verenaoliveira4321
    @verenaoliveira4321 2 роки тому

    I Live in Brazil, But I Speak English with friends I Love this Language.

  • @ashurashur257
    @ashurashur257 4 роки тому

    God! I had so much fun listening to this conversation

  • @BenAhmed0077
    @BenAhmed0077 2 роки тому

    two stars in one video 💚 what a nice and great video 💚

  • @fernandogomez83
    @fernandogomez83 7 років тому +4

    love the way Stephen talks. :D

    • @Graci719
      @Graci719 5 років тому

      Fernando Gomez too anecdotal

  • @valentinaegorova-vg7tb
    @valentinaegorova-vg7tb Рік тому

    MANY THANKS!

  • @milanschouten6533
    @milanschouten6533 5 років тому +4

    Breaking my Japanese immersion to watch this!

    • @tekashi5962
      @tekashi5962 5 років тому +2

      Noooo, you’ll never learn Japanese at this rate!

    • @milanschouten6533
      @milanschouten6533 5 років тому +1

      Tekashi haha I’ll have to catch up later then ;p.

  • @kv6639
    @kv6639 4 роки тому

    Fantastic interview. Inspiring and made me think!

  • @joannechucheerup
    @joannechucheerup 7 років тому +1

    Thanks for this great video! Love it!

  • @kevincarter7633
    @kevincarter7633 6 років тому

    Thank you for this steve!

  • @conniewarner6785
    @conniewarner6785 7 років тому

    I love your videos because of your positive attitude. I watch a few when I'm taking a break from Portuguese

  • @xinyuhuang4705
    @xinyuhuang4705 6 років тому +2

    Hi dear Steve, great video! I used to be a Mandarin teacher and I don't know if you've ever heard a program "QTALK", visual cues to talk. It's totally based on icons as a form of "comprehensible input". They place icons side by side to enable learners to speak sentences. It's quite effective and I think it's because visuals tie to our memory and it's so intuitive to look at, just as a "hint" as you said. Can you tell me what's your opinion on this?

  • @microcolonel
    @microcolonel 4 роки тому +3

    My condolences to Stephen's family, and hopes for a swift recovery from his TDS.

    • @Thelinguist
      @Thelinguist  4 роки тому

      What is TDS?

    • @microcolonel
      @microcolonel 4 роки тому +1

      @@Thelinguist
      Sorry for the scare! Stephen is thankfully well, as far as I can tell.
      I don't mean to bother you with this. It was a quip, I noticed that in 2017 Stephen was very prone to dragging the President into unrelated matters.
      I don't mean to stir the pot, I just wanted to share these videos with some very fine and open minded people who would nonetheless groan about being lectured to about a politician when fully engaged in an otherwise positive activity of looking to the broader world for diverse perspectives.
      すみません。

  • @cxapelo
    @cxapelo 7 років тому

    Mi ne havas vortojn por esprimi min mem. Dankon pro ĉi tiu grava intervjuo
    I don't have words to express myself. Thanks for this important interview

  • @patriciahe2010
    @patriciahe2010 7 років тому

    Muchas gracias Steve y Stephen, es muy agradable escucharlos!

  • @alvarcap8141
    @alvarcap8141 2 роки тому

    these 2 should have a podcast

  • @aaronbresler6538
    @aaronbresler6538 7 років тому

    This is great! Thanks for sharing!

  • @carlosfloresherrera5893
    @carlosfloresherrera5893 2 роки тому +1

    Just ❤️❤️❤️

  • @TALKmd
    @TALKmd 6 років тому

    Just remember ,זה סבבה you will get to your goal.at some point , you need the orientation .
    But this theory is new for me, cool , thanks for publishing.
    Great way to put it "genius is found the path a stick for it"
    But i think genius as it's flaws and you shouldn't aspire to it

  • @MarkBH70
    @MarkBH70 7 років тому

    It's amazing how many people think you two are not in simpatico.
    I'm learning and this helped.

  • @CraigDG
    @CraigDG 5 років тому

    brilliant gents. thanks.

  • @caratstaymoodzmulti
    @caratstaymoodzmulti 4 роки тому

    Eating this up at 1:26am!! 🥰🥰🥰

  • @bukmopcemeko1803
    @bukmopcemeko1803 7 років тому +1

    Спасибо!

  • @jadsonlima3806
    @jadsonlima3806 6 років тому

    Love that!

  • @andresr7558
    @andresr7558 3 роки тому

    This is how wisdom looks.. speaking of languages

  • @jeffersonlebrao
    @jeffersonlebrao 7 років тому +3

    I'm the First here... Thank you Steve and Stephen.

  • @rudysassafras
    @rudysassafras 5 років тому

    Knowledge is but rumor until it lives in the body.

  • @JonandEva
    @JonandEva 7 років тому

    Thanks for the interview! =)

  • @Mosimes-uv9hs
    @Mosimes-uv9hs 11 місяців тому

    Should we look up words for making the input comprehensible it takes too much time to do so

  • @conker690
    @conker690 4 роки тому

    Steve Krashen and Stephen Kaufmann

  • @atibamaule
    @atibamaule Рік тому

    What about listening to music in the native language? Would that help. How many times mothers accros the world tell their kids "if you'd study your school work like you learned those songs you'd come first in test"

  • @Arctagon
    @Arctagon 6 років тому

    Interesting talk, as always. What is the book you were referencing towards the end of the video? It seems like it is called 'Flow', but it's not a very unique title, so I'm concerned I will end up finding the wrong book. Searching on Google yields a book by a certain Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi. Is this the book in question?

  • @Frankybeanselevators
    @Frankybeanselevators 2 роки тому +1

    I'm pretty sure that when Stephen Krashen says Steve Kaufman that he doesn't realizes that it's the same man sitting next to him.

  • @kokolexx
    @kokolexx 4 роки тому

    If i have a son and i will name him with initials S.K with hope that he will be a great linguist and polyglot like these two legends here.

    • @chienimurmann
      @chienimurmann 3 роки тому

      Oh, we named our son S.K...hahaha.

  • @marcoscollado4417
    @marcoscollado4417 5 років тому

    Hello, Mr Kaufmann, thank you so much for all the info you have shared on this video. I just have a question and I hope you reply back to me.
    The question is: Can the natural approach method be used to teach all languages tenses or does it have a limit in which the students must study Grammar?
    Good regards
    I am from Nicaragua.

    • @claudiofabricioteranfajard8051
      @claudiofabricioteranfajard8051 5 років тому

      2:26 the answer you need.

    • @marcoscollado4417
      @marcoscollado4417 5 років тому

      @@claudiofabricioteranfajard8051
      Thank you Mr Fajardo. I think I must not been clear with my question. My concern is related to the levels we can get with the natural approach, for example, levels like A1 A2 B1 B2 C1 C2. That is my question if following just the natural way.. Can we get those levels or does it have a limit? So that
      We have to study Grammar to get these levels B2 and C1.

    • @claudiofabricioteranfajard8051
      @claudiofabricioteranfajard8051 4 роки тому

      @@marcoscollado4417I'm not an expert on the subject but most of your doubts will be removed when you watch this video and if you can try to read his book. ua-cam.com/video/J_EQDtpYSNM/v-deo.html

  • @pepe2k587
    @pepe2k587 3 роки тому

    Krashen mentioned something about "You don't need to learn grammar if you're a child" something along those lines, When do you stop being a child?

  • @mohamedmoitie2318
    @mohamedmoitie2318 2 роки тому

    How many languages do you have to speak in order to be considered as a polyglot

  • @bobafruti
    @bobafruti 4 роки тому +1

    Who’s this Steve Kaufmann guy?
    I heard he can speak other languages...
    Like Klingon

  • @DengueBurger
    @DengueBurger 3 роки тому

    Stephen Krashen should try Remembering the Hanzhi with the readings in an SRS like Anki

  • @ColorDeluge
    @ColorDeluge 4 роки тому +1

    These guys should live 299 years.

  • @TALKmd
    @TALKmd 6 років тому +1

    Hebrew is my first language ,(:

  • @BobbyJ529
    @BobbyJ529 3 роки тому

    something i'm not entirely clear on though this video seems to confirm.. Does reading a paragraph with 20% comprehension but using a dictionary to bring it up to +90%= comprehensible input?

    • @zombiedeutsch
      @zombiedeutsch 2 роки тому

      Did you find an answer?

    • @BobbyJ529
      @BobbyJ529 2 роки тому

      @@zombiedeutsch nope. Did you?

    • @zombiedeutsch
      @zombiedeutsch 2 роки тому

      @@BobbyJ529 i still struggle understanding text where i know most words. Let alone text with unknown vocabulary. What language are you learning?

    • @BobbyJ529
      @BobbyJ529 2 роки тому

      @@zombiedeutsch Japanese. I've found it easier to just follow along with normal people conversations through twitter and such. Its coming along fine. Reading something that requires a heavy amount of dictionary to understand feels like a waste of time. Trying to rush it when I'm inconsistent in application is the primary issue for me. You?

    • @zombiedeutsch
      @zombiedeutsch 2 роки тому

      @@BobbyJ529 my biggest issue the the overwhelming vocabulary, i ankied around 3500 vocabulary words, and i still see many unknown words on Facebook posts. I am learning German. I wasted a lot of time on anki. I did half assimil 50 lessons. It quick started me and made me understand some grammar. It's critical to get some meaning out of phrases. Idk if it's the same in Japanese or not.
      Inconsistency isn't an issue, but feeling overwhelmed and wanting to learn so much in little time. I am feeling retarted. 4 months doing 2 hours a day and still can't speak or understand well.

  • @nachotoro5103
    @nachotoro5103 4 роки тому +1

    Does Krashen speak any other language apart from his native language?

  • @alexanderrogers6862
    @alexanderrogers6862 5 років тому

    i want to join langfest

  • @LuizMisterio
    @LuizMisterio 7 років тому

    the bests

  • @rauln9273
    @rauln9273 7 років тому +1

    How many hours a day is necesary reading activity or listening?

    • @Thelinguist
      @Thelinguist  7 років тому +5

      I manage to listen an hour and try to get in another 30 minutes of reading and LingQing.

    • @rauln9273
      @rauln9273 7 років тому +1

      I'm gonna do it 1 hour and 1 hour along with speaking practice as my learning method (because I know the language in a certain level) Excellent interview!! Bty, where's the histories in english with question/storytelling

  • @raphaelsa5627
    @raphaelsa5627 4 роки тому +1

    If i can understand 95% this conversation . Whats my level? I mean, im not still fluent, but i can speak some things.

  • @sandydegener6436
    @sandydegener6436 3 роки тому +1

    If you "struggle" to learn a language then the methodology is deficient.

  • @BenAhmed0077
    @BenAhmed0077 2 роки тому

    his name is stephen and you called him steve in the begining of video... i know this is something not important but just i wanna practice english

  • @ritabrita9621
    @ritabrita9621 2 роки тому

    I disagree with the statement «Don’t teach children Grammar “.I do teach them grammar and I am sure it is important.

  • @nachotoro5103
    @nachotoro5103 4 роки тому

    Yo creo que gente que no ha sido capaz de aprender bien ni una sola L2 no puede erigirse como pope de la enseñanza de idiomas. La anécdota del chino en Alemania es bastante triste.

  • @akuma7616
    @akuma7616 5 років тому +1

    Who here from channel Simple Thoughts or "Простые Мысли" on Russian.

  • @warker6186
    @warker6186 5 років тому

    no comment

  • @Williamottelucas
    @Williamottelucas 5 років тому

    Had Srephen recently walked into a door? I hope he is fine now.

  • @joachim1006
    @joachim1006 3 роки тому

    Dude, are they twins or something?

  • @DressyCrooner
    @DressyCrooner 7 років тому

    Steve, are you related to the Nietzsche scholar Walter Kaufmann?

  • @MaxWell-rb3on
    @MaxWell-rb3on 7 років тому

    Are you gonna add Tagalog

  • @nicedog1
    @nicedog1 3 роки тому

    I didn’t know that Trump meddled in science.

  • @pethaudiddorol
    @pethaudiddorol 4 роки тому +2

    People in the comments complaining about the Trump quip as if he hasn’t ruined countless lives and is absolutely horrible. Privilege from an objective standpoint, count yourselves lucky, but apathetic and vile.
    Great video Mr Kaufmann, very interesting!

  • @MaxWell-rb3on
    @MaxWell-rb3on 7 років тому

    他是你的朋友吗?

  • @samljer
    @samljer 4 роки тому +2

    He cant make it through a single video without trump on his breath.
    You're also the first genius(tm) lol, that has ever refereed to himself as one.
    Love your work, but genius? no relax. Nothing you have done has ever been on that level.
    You do and study what average people have been doing for millenia. (not sure why that rubbed me the wrong way... far too cocky i think)

    • @Thelinguist
      @Thelinguist  4 роки тому

      Who, besides Trump, has referred to himself as a genius and who are you criticizing here?

  • @sandydegener6436
    @sandydegener6436 3 роки тому

    Let's not kid ourselves, ALL language is grammar.

    • @Thelinguist
      @Thelinguist  3 роки тому

      What does that even mean?

    • @sandydegener6436
      @sandydegener6436 3 роки тому

      @@Thelinguist, OMG, what an honor! I love your channel, and LinQ. What I meant is that grammar is just the way the language is constructed and the rules that govern it. For example, Spanish has the adjective after the noun, that's grammar. What grammar ISN'T an altar in a cathedral where we come and prostrate ourselves. Grammsr is supposed to help us, not dominate us. If we can learn our target language without arcane rules, more power to us.

    • @alexismontreal8166
      @alexismontreal8166 7 місяців тому

      Every sentence has grammar, has a structure in it, of course. But the point is that you don't need to consciously know the grammar rules to understand, acquire and use language.

  • @williambudd2630
    @williambudd2630 3 роки тому +1

    Krashen has been preaching the same simple message for decades. Its really time for him to move on to something new !!! Of course he won’t. That would take some work and he is used to living off of his past glory. What a lazy man.

    • @nagwamohammed8463
      @nagwamohammed8463 Рік тому

      Wonderful video
      Thanks Stephen

    • @alexismontreal8166
      @alexismontreal8166 7 місяців тому

      The "lazy man" couldn't retire because dummies around the world still haven't got the message.

  • @lamedvav
    @lamedvav 5 років тому

    Denigrating President Trump (at about eight minutes in) added NOTHING to this video.
    לושנ תורא. Palabras malas. Tu me gonfles.

    • @Thelinguist
      @Thelinguist  5 років тому +6

      Anytime is a good time to point out the obvious fact that Trump is a disgrace, a despicable human being.

    • @lamedvav
      @lamedvav 5 років тому +1

      @@Thelinguist ? Bitter negativity and hatred expressed eloquently by a linguist ?? Bless your heart! May you heal soon.

    • @efectosclipsmemesparavideo5639
      @efectosclipsmemesparavideo5639 Рік тому

      @@lamedvav, Steve está en su derecho de dar su opinión.

    • @alexismontreal8166
      @alexismontreal8166 7 місяців тому

      I once met a couple of Americans in their seventies who were planning to leave the US because they were ashamed of their president.