What is mast, a mast year, and why do they occur? (featuring Red and White Oak identification)

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  • Опубліковано 27 гру 2024

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  • @fastinradfordable
    @fastinradfordable 2 роки тому +3

    Amazing to look back and find your HS science teacher making amazing videos!!!!!

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      Lol! Right? Glad you are connected to my youtube channel! Send q s anytime. I reply to all comments!

  • @janekinzig3847
    @janekinzig3847 2 роки тому +7

    Thank you for sharing the wealth of your knowledge 🥰

  • @tedbess2058
    @tedbess2058 2 роки тому +3

    Thank you Frank my friend for such another educational video! We have 2 oak trees in side yard and I was just telling my wife this week I've never seen or remember such an abundance of acorns. I have literally had to sweep them up with a shop broom into a snow shovel. It is literally, what seems to be 50 times worse than last year. You, my friend, have answered my question as to why. Thank you again!

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      You are welcome Ted! The abundance is fascinating! Sounds like you are really buried there!

  • @1TsuNami
    @1TsuNami 2 роки тому +7

    Such a great channel. Love learning new things, and boy you are filled with great information. Thank you for teaching us about nature.

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому +3

      You are welcome Tsu! Your compliment energizes me! Appreciate it very much!

  • @SnakeJones09
    @SnakeJones09 2 роки тому +3

    This is great Frank. Watched the branches of my white oak steadily descend to almost the ground this summer.
    Had a forever memorable fall of the sound if my oaks raining acorns. Gusts of winds almost signaling the oak to finally let go of all that weight.

  • @TheWildReportOfficial
    @TheWildReportOfficial 2 роки тому +1

    What an original and informative video Frank, I learned so much about our woodland ecosystems!

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      ALWAYS great to hear from the Wild Report ...i keep up with your videos! We have to get together and shoot a couple of episodes! ... How bout meeting me up at Mountain Rogers...White Top...Elk Garden trail head specifically and we search for the Yonahalosee (spelling error) salamander! Do you have my email?)

    • @TheWildReportOfficial
      @TheWildReportOfficial 2 роки тому

      @@natureatyourdoor Yeah that would be great! We might end up having to plan for this January since that's when I'll be back in NC. I do not have your email.

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      @@TheWildReportOfficial ftaylor10000@gmail.com let's keep in touch...send me an email..will have to plan that trip for spring..4000 to 5000 ft...likely to be froz solid! 😲😟😃😃

  • @gandalfsmith
    @gandalfsmith 2 роки тому +5

    Thanks again Frank, I learned something new. I have never heard of the term "mast". I have watched videos about how plants communicate with the help of Fungi though, which I find fascinating.

  • @jimrodarmel8512
    @jimrodarmel8512 2 роки тому +1

    Thanks for this very educational article. I boggled at all the rich implications of "mast" and all the connections to wildlife management, recreation, anthropology, etc. For instance:
    Mast can be an important food source for humans as well. Before we invented agriculture, a lot of human food sourcing involved gathering mast. We still do it, though not as much because of the labor involved. I remember picking wild native and invasive (Mongolian) raspberries every Summer in California and making raspberry pies with them, sometimes recruiting the younger members of neighborhood families.
    On a side note, when my son was learning gardening at the local elementary school, I was drafted into making pumpkin pie from scratch to demonstrate to the class the usefulness of this originally wild American vegetable.
    I read of Native American tribes in California harvesting acorns. Making these edible involves a lot of processing to remove the tannins, and some tribes regarded certain species of acorns poisonous whereas other tribes exploited the same species as a food source.
    I picked up on your mention that hunters are commonly well-acquainted with mast as it presages abundant game. I imagine that DNR officials observe mast occurrences in deciding how many hunting licenses to make available. Also, encouraging hunting just after these years helps avoid herbivore population expanding beyond the capacity of the habitat to support, and also to prevent the predator population expanding and subsequently looking to human-kept livestock when their prey populations contract again.

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      Yes...exactly so much too think about...big year for walnuts here...abundant and free picking on the ground...and even with store bout walnut prices soaring ...few people bother. ...time? Knowledge? Nature disconnect?

    • @jimrodarmel8512
      @jimrodarmel8512 2 роки тому +1

      @@natureatyourdoor Probably all three of those, possibly more. I remember I started gathering blackberries (not raspberries, sorry) when I noticed there was a bush literally growing into my apartment complex parking lot. So in my case I was totally ignorant about it until I just came face-to-face with it, and took notice. Then I saw I had time and interest to pursue it, and had an inexpensive summertime treat with a little investment of time. The blackberries were free, I just had to get flour, butter, sugar and cornstarch from the store if I didn't already have enough. Leftover berries could be eaten straight, with a little rinse, or sprinkled on morning cereal. After I started gathering seriously, I bumped into other neighborhood foragers doing the same on the nature/fitness trail that bordered my apartments. So it seems there's a small community of foragers in most suburban areas that have a reasonable intrusion of useful wild plants. They don't make a lot of noise about it because they don't want everybody coming through and stripping the patches bare before they can get a share, or just vandalizing them because of sheer orneriness, as sometimes happens.
      I once looked for berry-picking opportunities here in La Crosse, doesn't seem as common here as in California. Maybe no blackberries here? What about huckleberries? Hmm...
      I remember discovering, when I was between 4 - 8 yo. that the wild flowers growing into a nearby yard were full of a little sweet taste when I put them in my mouth. I told my parents about my discovery, and they warned me to be careful, I didn't know if the neighbors were spraying pesticides there. Sigh...
      I sometimes see squirrels around here happily scampering off to a secluded corner with their prize, a fresh walnut fruit. They expertly strip off the fruit and the shell, eat the nutmeat, and leave a little pile of of inedibles behind for people to wonder about. I don't notice a lot of walnuts on the ground here, possibly because I'm not good about recognizing walnuts in the fruit, and I don't use walnuts that much anyway.

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      @@jimrodarmel8512 👍😊

  • @swilsonandassociates
    @swilsonandassociates 2 роки тому +5

    fascinating! You always spark my enthusiasm and I eagerly read more about topics you've shared. Thank you for another interesting subject!

  • @NatureAndOther
    @NatureAndOther 2 роки тому +2

    Very very interesting video

  • @SlipMahoneyBowery
    @SlipMahoneyBowery Рік тому +1

    October 2023 in Michigan. EVERYTHING is masting this year. Oaks (5 kinds), Hickory’s (4 kinds) and Black Walnut. I’ve never seen it like this. My woods are literally carpeted with nuts. The Oak galls were also crazy. Dozens under each tree. It’s so much it seems weird, almost apocalyptic.

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  Рік тому +1

      Wow! Exciting times! Chattanooga Tennessee is having mast crop of white oak now as well...INCREDIBLE.. isn't it!

  • @ginafriend1690
    @ginafriend1690 2 роки тому +2

    I wish my squirrels would find their way over there ☺️! Very interesting study, Frank. Thank you! We're in full color here. It is pretty 🍂🍁

  • @jaimhaas5170
    @jaimhaas5170 2 роки тому +3

    Frank thanks for your family oriented channel. You have some good topics. What is your average annual snow fall at your elevation. Here in SE WI we get about 40 inches. Love the changing seasons.

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      The snow here is funny...we can have a year with barely a measurable snow storm...then another year we can get a 18 inch or more storm! Then snow might last week or two ...melt..and then we might see a couple 3 to 8 inch storms...very variable.

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      The meteorological average is 18 inches

  • @brianquilty687
    @brianquilty687 2 роки тому +1

    Fascinating ! This Mast topic is all new to me.

  • @benmoffitt7524
    @benmoffitt7524 2 роки тому +1

    This is really fascinating! White oak acorns, in particular, are also really tasty when dried and roasted. They’re a little sweet with a maple-like flavor.

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      Hi Ben! Thanks. Do you soak the acorns in water first to remove some of bitter tannins?

    • @Gasp7000
      @Gasp7000 2 роки тому

      @@natureatyourdoor …I’m just learning about these things, so that’s interesting, both the tastiness and the tannin consideration. I’m afraid my property has gone pretty much un-searched for this phenomenon. Time for a hike! Thanks for identifying these three kinds of oaks. Super helpful!

    • @benmoffitt7524
      @benmoffitt7524 2 роки тому +1

      @@natureatyourdoor Yes - usually have to soak them multiple times (three seems to work the best for me), though I don't necessarily wait until the water is completely clear.

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      @@benmoffitt7524 i just had another viewer ask! Thanks, Ben!

  • @smetlogik
    @smetlogik 2 роки тому +1

    That was really interesting. Nutty (no pun intended) how trees so far away from each other seem to follow suit in a mast year. Not the same, but we had a situation where there were several Arizona Mtn kingsnakes found in a two-day period, hours apart, in different habitats. Must have been "the time" to come out.

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      I once found 100 and 100s of red eft stage of eastern newt prowling around on one afternoon. (Summer after a big rain with no rain previous month)

  • @garypratt1453
    @garypratt1453 Рік тому +1

    Excellent presentation

  • @turkishdelight7083
    @turkishdelight7083 2 роки тому +1

    Very interesting, thanks for the video. We are having the same in Ireland, our native Irish broad leaf trees are producing so much.

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      One of the joys of this channel is priveledge to interact with people around the world! Thanks for sharing your observations from Ireland! 🍀!

  • @judyfinnegan6225
    @judyfinnegan6225 2 роки тому +1

    Hello Frank, i really do like your channel! I am constantly learning something new with each new video! Thank you for sharing your knowledge! Take care be safe & GOD bless ya!!!

  • @miask
    @miask 2 роки тому +1

    I really enjoy your videos! You are so interesting and I learn so much and very often go on to research the topics you discuss. Thank you!

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому +1

      I think you have become my #1 fan! Thanks for encouraging me!

    • @miask
      @miask 2 роки тому

      @@natureatyourdoor My goodness! Thanks! Your students are lucky to have you for a teacher!

  • @watersrising8044
    @watersrising8044 2 роки тому +3

    Great episode! Do you know if urban trees follow the same mast cycles as forest trees? I’d say in my neighborhood, the biggest predators of acorns are the cars that crush them on the road - never any lean years for cars, unfortunately.

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому +1

      I am sure they do!! 👍😊

    • @george2113
      @george2113 2 роки тому +1

      Too bad people punish themselves with urban living

    • @george2113
      @george2113 2 роки тому

      When I had a stress headache, I was frequently able to take Excedrin and walk in the woods to decompress

  • @kingpest13
    @kingpest13 Рік тому +1

    Thank you for your time sir. Well done

  • @dear_prudence
    @dear_prudence 2 роки тому +3

    Thanks so much for this one, Frank! I have a huge yard full of 200+ year old oaks, and any chance to learn more about them is great. Always thought they were white oaks, and you managed nicely to prove that theory for me. It also appears that this is going to be a mast year here in mid-state South Carolina as well, we're getting tons of acorns - and I'm sure I'll have a yard full of deer every evening to help clean them up. About the oaks - I do find truffles under them once in a while. Any chance of a truffle video? :)

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      Your are welcome Deer Prudence! I haven't discovered truffles here as yet..but funny you mention it ...i just brought back some black truffle oil from Italy!

    • @dear_prudence
      @dear_prudence 2 роки тому

      @@natureatyourdoor Frank - I didn't know I had any til my neighbor's hog got out of her pen. We'd just had to have a big oak taken down and she absolutely tore the ground up where the oak had been. That's when I started looking!

  • @IamwhoIam333
    @IamwhoIam333 2 роки тому +2

    WOW long time since I heard that word. Because we purchased all our food in grocery stores we are not paying attention to nature. Very interesting thank you for bringing that to my attention I had forgot about that a mast year 🤔💭 hmmmmm

  • @gjgaming2133
    @gjgaming2133 2 роки тому +3

    Looking good frank! I know for sure the squirrels there aren't complaining 😏

  • @jorgequinones991
    @jorgequinones991 2 роки тому +1

    Interesting. Thanks for the info

  • @VioletClematis
    @VioletClematis 2 роки тому +1

    Very interesting! Thank you! 🥰

  • @HILLBILLY_HARD
    @HILLBILLY_HARD 2 роки тому +1

    That’s a deer and turkey buffet! During early bow season I was hearing a ton of acorns falling in the woods, I’m a short distance from you so I guess it’s the same all across these mountains!

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      It is!

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому +1

      Btw...Hillbilly hardi climbed out of my tree stand yesterday...i had lowered Muzzle loader down with cord (cap removed) ...it was on the ground infront of me...took last step to ground...and here a buck snort at me at 15 feet in middle of my shooting lane, ....smh. 😖

    • @HILLBILLY_HARD
      @HILLBILLY_HARD 2 роки тому +1

      @@natureatyourdoor nearly the same thing happened to me on the first day of muzzleloader! Looked around before I lowered my muzzleloader down, dropped the string and then I saw a deer 🤣 no way to get to my gun as I dropped the rope to the ground already! That same evening I got a six pointer and a doe, one of the best hunts I’ve ever had!

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому

      @@HILLBILLY_HARD 💪👍😀

  • @wandataylor6266
    @wandataylor6266 2 роки тому +1

    I thought there was a lot of acorns this year. I also noticed the chestnut tree didn’t have as many this year. I would like to try to grow some chestnut trees. I them put in soil and refrigerator for the winter and transfer to a small container with the sprouts growing down.😊 I might be wrong but I believe it’s American. My aunt loved nature and it’s been there for a long time.

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому +1

      You might leave them in a secure place outdoors. Some seeds need the freeze/thaw cycle too! Let me know how it turns out. Have you see my chestnut tree episode?

    • @wandataylor6266
      @wandataylor6266 2 роки тому

      @@natureatyourdoor thank you for the info. Just have to find a place the little chestnut snatcher can’t get them. Yes I saw that video. I’m leaning towards this tree is American. It’s been there a long time and a huge pecan tree. Wonder what kinda soil is best for putting the chestnut in? My grandfather built the house in 1911 from the hardwood off the mountain. Blight came through but there were established chestnut tree on the mountain. They acquired the land at a public auction in 1906.

  • @The_Claw91
    @The_Claw91 2 роки тому +1

    Which old wagon road is this? Is it something that anyone can walk on or is it private?

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому +1

      Just a little section of it left on my property in Virginia...maybe 100 yards or so of the original road..the rest of it was graded an paved over.

  • @paperclips4113
    @paperclips4113 2 роки тому +1

    Can't believe how often I've noticed these differences and it never occurred to me to do any further research.😒(Especially when I've complained about boredom - that's downright embarrassing)!

  • @carmennunnally9847
    @carmennunnally9847 2 роки тому +1

    I have them here. They are pretty

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому +1

      Love the magestic wise old oaks!! 😊

    • @carmennunnally9847
      @carmennunnally9847 2 роки тому +1

      @@natureatyourdoor can you eat them???

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому +1

      @@carmennunnally9847 they are full of bitter tannins..but they can be soaked in water...dried and ground up and cooked like a protein rich nutritious flour!

    • @carmennunnally9847
      @carmennunnally9847 2 роки тому +1

      @@natureatyourdoor wow. Thank you

  • @nataliegist2014
    @nataliegist2014 2 роки тому +1

    Here in Omaha there are hardly any acorns

  • @daleweller5193
    @daleweller5193 Рік тому +1

    My white oak seems to have a heavy mast about every 7 years., and the rest of the time very little.

  • @Jeni-ow1kl
    @Jeni-ow1kl 2 роки тому +1

    Does this indicate a ‘NASTY’ winter? Possibly?!??;((

    • @natureatyourdoor
      @natureatyourdoor  2 роки тому +1

      Old timers might say so..,but it is more a explanation of the weather the preceeding year rather than the coming year!

  • @kingpest13
    @kingpest13 Рік тому +1

    Subbed

  • @heavenbound1026
    @heavenbound1026 2 роки тому +1

    I enjoy your videos! I believe God coordinates his creation.

  • @amandastakeonit7402
    @amandastakeonit7402 2 роки тому +1

    Very cool! I learned a lot, well I will probably watch it again so I can get it all memorized. I find the name chestnut oak to be so confusing! I feel like some scientists shouldn't be allowed to name things just like some people should be allowed to name their kids.😉