Band structure (contd.) and Fermi-Dirac distribution

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  • Опубліковано 30 вер 2024

КОМЕНТАРІ • 67

  • @Prince-fz6yo
    @Prince-fz6yo 5 років тому +14

    Sir please rename the lectures with its real topic name...it 'll be easier to get a specific topic easily from all lectures...by looking at names we r not able to recognise the actual lecture we need !

  • @mytreyak
    @mytreyak 2 роки тому +8

    35:49 if you are wondering how at T= 0K for Ei

  • @vathsalmehta3488
    @vathsalmehta3488 5 років тому +20

    You are a savior ,I was finding a course very much like this not involving complex quantum mechanics and maths

    • @UsamaThakurr
      @UsamaThakurr 3 роки тому +1

      Would you please tell me where are those lectures that involves Quantum Mechanics and Mathematics more that's what I am looking for. Thank you

    • @harlankingston841
      @harlankingston841 3 роки тому

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      @justiceelias9237 3 роки тому

      @Harlan Kingston instablaster :)

    • @harlankingston841
      @harlankingston841 3 роки тому

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    • @harlankingston841
      @harlankingston841 3 роки тому

      @Justice Elias it worked and I actually got access to my account again. I'm so happy!
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  • @harshinibaggam7662
    @harshinibaggam7662 3 роки тому +5

    Why E-K diagram of holes have separate branches where as electrons don't

    • @harshinibaggam7662
      @harshinibaggam7662 3 роки тому

      @Shravanee thank you

    • @theunknown43
      @theunknown43 3 роки тому +2

      Holes will be moving continuously towards right side in the V.B
      Where as electrons don't do.
      Since they r moving contiously their momentum will change contiously. So here by the e-k diagram for holes has many branches.

    • @harshinibaggam7662
      @harshinibaggam7662 3 роки тому +1

      thank you@@theunknown43

    • @ParminderKaur-zm4kw
      @ParminderKaur-zm4kw 2 роки тому

      @@theunknown43 electrons also move in conduction band when e. F is applied and at same time holes move in VB.. Rightt??

  • @kothapalliavinashkumar8699
    @kothapalliavinashkumar8699 5 місяців тому +1

    Hloo sir electrons are also moving in valence band along with holes. isn't it

    • @sanitparashar8381
      @sanitparashar8381 3 місяці тому

      We model the movement of multiple electrons by saying that a hoke exists and it moves this way. U only have to take one. That's why holes are quasi particles. If u say both holes and electrons move u treat them both as real particles which is not possible

  • @akashprofile
    @akashprofile 3 дні тому

    5:52 Initially the total momentum is zero but now the total momentum is not zero. If we consider holes their momentum is opposite to electron momentum. So we say total momentum is zero.
    Is electric field not enough to change the momentum of electrons.

  • @markapuramkarthik8961
    @markapuramkarthik8961 5 років тому +4

    ffantabulous lecture can you tell analog electronics like this sir it will be very helpful

  • @udayvadecha2973
    @udayvadecha2973 День тому

    @28:53 It shall be Permutation instead of Combination

  • @abhijitghosh6242
    @abhijitghosh6242 4 роки тому +4

    Fantastic lecture, thank you professor
    Finally I understand the beauty of semiconductor

  • @mdshahidansari9126
    @mdshahidansari9126 2 роки тому +2

    Sir it is because of you we understood all these topics otherwise it would have been impossible

  • @udaytewary3809
    @udaytewary3809 3 роки тому +2

    Really thankyou sir ❤️❤️❤️❤️ for this amazing lecture and this really help me to visualise the Fermi level and probability concept like never before

  • @jyotiranjansahoo3791
    @jyotiranjansahoo3791 3 роки тому +2

    what are these states at given energy?

  • @jnithinsanjith4070
    @jnithinsanjith4070 2 місяці тому

    why do holes have branches of plots?

  • @sumanth1444
    @sumanth1444 5 років тому +2

    how come a lot of electrons exist in the same energy state....? usually no 2 electrons have same energy states right...

    • @shubhayansarkhel4363
      @shubhayansarkhel4363 4 роки тому +4

      here that particular energy state splitted in a continum manner and those discrete energy levels create energy band what you are talking about is true for 1s, 2s state , but after spliting they (those energy state ) no longer exist.

    • @chinmaykulkarni237
      @chinmaykulkarni237 3 роки тому

      May be they indeed do not have the same energy state. Remember that here we are only talking about the probability of finding those electrons by classifying them in the same energy state. Am I making sense ?

  • @avinashbhagat6669
    @avinashbhagat6669 28 днів тому

    1.75x peh dekh raha hah phir bhi Khatam nahi hoh raha

  • @rajchaurasiya5944
    @rajchaurasiya5944 9 днів тому

    Nice🎉

  • @akamalahmedgadi7111
    @akamalahmedgadi7111 2 роки тому +1

    How is k=0 possible in E k diagram,as for k=0 lambda needs to be infinite?

    • @notnemeziz
      @notnemeziz 8 місяців тому

      k is momentum...which can be 0.....also lambda can be infinite since here lambda corresponds to reciprocal space (Fourier transformation of real space)....hence if there is no real space then k=0

    • @Neeraj-is1jt
      @Neeraj-is1jt 7 місяців тому

      K cannot be exactly zero we only take values which is very close to zero.
      If k becomes exactly zero it will violate the uncertainty principle

  • @ashwanipushpjivi47
    @ashwanipushpjivi47 Рік тому +1

    your every word is very clear , thank you very much sir

    • @Arjuna_insync
      @Arjuna_insync 5 місяців тому

      have you made the class notes ?

  • @deepankarsarmah8208
    @deepankarsarmah8208 3 роки тому +1

    Very nicely explained.
    Thank you for this

  • @Rose-b5o
    @Rose-b5o Місяць тому

    Thank you for the lecture Sir!! You deserve a medal!!

  • @vinayjjachar3365
    @vinayjjachar3365 4 роки тому +1

    nice concepts..sir thank you.

  • @saralashanthi.j9258
    @saralashanthi.j9258 Рік тому

    Inspiring , Aesthetics of Semiconductor Physics.

  • @SouravMondal-zx7ds
    @SouravMondal-zx7ds 4 місяці тому

    25:39

  • @noopurgupta2000
    @noopurgupta2000 2 місяці тому

    V nice explanation

  • @subarnamondal3787
    @subarnamondal3787 5 років тому +1

    Excellent

  • @rayhan8701
    @rayhan8701 3 роки тому

    But nptel karmalkar sir told that energy band diagram is not to scale

  • @saralashanthi.j9258
    @saralashanthi.j9258 Рік тому

    Excellent Crystal Clear Session

  • @livininamatrix
    @livininamatrix 6 місяців тому

    How is he saying probability of finding electrons is 50% when it's clearly 100% according to the diagram?

    • @Arjuna_insync
      @Arjuna_insync 5 місяців тому

      hey have you made the class notes ?

    • @sujoy2104
      @sujoy2104 2 місяці тому

      Actually the vertical line in the diagram is not actually the plot . The plot is at 1/2 and the graph has been made continuous there so that it looks good

  • @ijacob-m8m
    @ijacob-m8m 11 місяців тому

    if the mass of electron is not same as hole then how the hole move because hole is heavier than elec.

  • @mdaliakbar9867
    @mdaliakbar9867 2 роки тому

    Thank you, Dr. Nath

  • @rajuranjan8798
    @rajuranjan8798 Рік тому

    4th lecture

  • @dr.md.humaunkabir7441
    @dr.md.humaunkabir7441 Рік тому

    Great, professor.

  • @Abhishek-cw4jn
    @Abhishek-cw4jn 7 місяців тому

    13:00

    • @Arjuna_insync
      @Arjuna_insync 5 місяців тому

      hey have you made the class notes ?

  • @louerleseigneur4532
    @louerleseigneur4532 3 роки тому

    Awesome

  • @sahibhasan7095
    @sahibhasan7095 6 місяців тому

    Thank you so much

    • @Arjuna_insync
      @Arjuna_insync 5 місяців тому

      hey have you made the class notes ?

  • @Upgradezz
    @Upgradezz 4 роки тому

    Shoddy

  • @navdeepbedibedi360
    @navdeepbedibedi360 4 роки тому

    Thanku sir 🤗🙏

  • @markapuramkarthik8961
    @markapuramkarthik8961 5 років тому

    superb sir

  • @alanjoy7915
    @alanjoy7915 5 років тому +1

    Nice lecture

  • @sainani8271
    @sainani8271 4 роки тому

    Sir, can you explain how holes can get the mass. We are saying hole is absence of electron then how it will get specific mass.

    • @b_40_princekumargupta51
      @b_40_princekumargupta51 4 роки тому +3

      Holes are created due to absence of electron. When electron moves to CB he leaves an empty space in VB that empty space we call Holes.....now when we apply Electric Field say in the Right hand direction then electron are try to move in left direction and they fell the free space which we are calling holes means holes are nothing but electrons that's why holes have mass.....There is nothing called holes in any atom we are just name the empty space which was created by electron when he moves to CB and empty space we called it holes for our understanding this empty space is filled by electron during there motion when we apply EF.......So conclusion holes are nothing but electrons see 4:20

    • @Neeraj-is1jt
      @Neeraj-is1jt 7 місяців тому

      holes are just the absence of electron can u plz tell
      why there effective mass are different ?