SPANISH & BASQUE
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- Опубліковано 11 бер 2023
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Basque sounds like a mixture of Basque and Basque
With a sprinkling of basque
Sounds more like basque to me
I heard some Basque words as well
Kind of sounds like basque to me.
this is pure wisdom
I'm from Basque country and i speak Basque and Spanish
Since kindergarten your education system is bilingual and technically y'all have both mother-tongues?
@@jarocari_0693 yes
@@jarocari_0693 not all unfortunately. There are 3 educational models: full Basque, mixed and full Spanish.
Full Spanish is not too common, and students in the mixed system usually don't achieve a proficient level in Basque due to the omnipresence of Spanish in daily life. The full Basque system is the only one that raises fluent children
Edit: this applies to the Basque territory in Spain. The Basque children in France face a much worse scenario, with only a full French model available in most cases.
I am a croat who learned basque I love your language when I visited the basque country I was able to hold a conversation your language is so beautiful
@@smileyface3956 can you speak some basque to me?
They are so different vocabulary-wise, yet phonetically speaking they are so alike.
probably becuase its usually 2nd language after spanish for most of its users
@@kryn1ucasualmente el vasco sólo tiene 5 vocales y el español es la única lengua romance que también tiene sólo 5 vocales. En la fonética del español el vasco es determinante
@@valikny "En la fonética del español el vasco es determinante"? nie wiem czy dobrze rozumiem, fonetyka hiszpańska jest zależna od baskijskiego? co? wytłumacz bardziej pls
@@kryn1u me refiero a las fonética de las vocales, sí es influencia directa del euskera.
El euskera se hablaba en una amplia zona centro norte de España (mas extenso quel actual dominio lingüístico del euskera), donde posteriormente fue reemplazado por el romance castellano y navarro. Y el sustrato de esas zonas es euskera.
Algunos lingüistas afirman que el castellano es el tipo se romance que adoptaron los vascos.
@@valikny oo, ciekawe. będę o tym czytać :3
Castilian and Aragonese as well as Occitan, especially its Gascon and Aranese dialects, have a huge phonetic Basque and Aquitanian substratum given that they emerged in places where these languages were spoken.
Also, Basque and Aquitanian are believed to be related to Iberian and to the rest of the pre-Indo-European languages spoken in the Peninsula, such as Tartessian.
Gascons are supposedly latinized Basques.
We Gascon speakers tend to use stuff like "ar-" in front of R at the begining of words among other things.
What is "riu" in most Occitan dialects becomes "Arriu" in Gascon for example.
@@DoraEmon-xf8br Adishatz!
It is just like in Castilian, the digraph "rr" is used to represent the "trilled r" sound. The phenomenon you described with the word "river" in Occitan also happens in Castillian. For instance, the word "wrinkle" in Latin was "ruga", while in Spanish is "arruga".
There are other plenty of similarities between our languages due to the Basque substratum. For example, both Castilian and Gascon drop the initial "f" from Latin in several words and replace it with an "h", take for example the term "hunger": in Spanish is "hambre" and in Gascon dialect is "hami" while in other varieties of Occitan is "fam" and in Latin was "fames".
Does that mean that linguists have been able to trace the origins of Basque? For a long time they weren't.
@@dalyand5944 No, they haven't.
Basque-Iberism is just one of the many theories postulated to try to figure out the origins of Euskera. Due to the lack of information of Iberian and Tartessian languages, we cannot determine whether they were related or not. Nevertheless, it is the most plausible theory for me, given the few reconstructions of Iberian language.
@@dalyand5944 This is a comparison of both Basque and Iberian numerals:
№ Iberian // Euskera
1 ban // bat
2 bi~bin // bi
3 irur // hiru
4 laur // lau
5 borste // bost
6 śei // sei
7 sisbi // zazpi
8 sorse // zortzi
10 abaŕ // hamar
20 oŕkei // hogei
(No records have been found for 9 in Iberian).
They also have the same way to form greater numbers, such as:
- 12 would be something like "abaŕ-ke-bi" in Iberian, while in Basque is "hamabi". They both mean "10 and 2".
- 32 would be something like "oŕkei-(a)baŕ-bi" in Iberian, while in Basque is "hogeita hamabi". They both mean "20 and 12".
Interesting , Spanish must most probably have been affected by Basque language both in its vocabulary and in its overall vocalization , it is well known that some words such as " Izquierda " are of Basque origin, further many Hispanic surnames which are spread across the Hispanic world such as " Garcia ,Echeverría , Arizmendi, Aguirre , Bolivar , Arango , Montoya ,... ..etc. " also the suffix -ez denoting the paternal ancestor such as Fernandez , Gonzalez , ..."
@@Enric. according to " La Historia de la Lengua Española por Rafael Lapesa, page 45 " which is regarded as a reliable academic source , the suffix -ez has a pre-Roman i.e. non- Germanic non-latin origin, derived from " *-asco", also the suffix "-iego "comes from pre-Roman " * -aiko / -aecu "
Fun fact
The country of *Bolivia* has a Basque name: from anti-Spanish liberator Simón Bolívar, whose surname ironically derives from his ancestors in the Basque village of Ziortza *Bolibar,* in the province of Bizkaia (Viscay), Spain.
Bolibar etymologically means "Mill Meadow" (bolu-ibar) in the Bizkaian dialect
@@osasunaitor That is right , I have been amazed at the great number of Basque surnames across Hispanoamérica , among them one could mention " Mendoza, Montoya, Guevara .." interestingly " Julio Cortázar 'surname is also of Basque origin.
They are not Hispanic surnames, they are basque surnames passed through generations by colonization
@@isabellacatolica5594 Hispania used by Romans referring to the geographic Hispanic peninsula regardless of all ( various ) indigenous ethnicities .
Basque is very amazing, very unique, the surviving language of the first Europeans, before the Indo-Europeans arrived from the east, from the Eurasian steppes. I live in Chile and a large part of the population have Basque ancestors. Basque surnames such as Aguirre, Irarrazabal, Larraín, Hormazabal, Eyzaguirre, Iribarra, Echeverría, Larraguibel, Goicolea etc. are very common.
I think the "esquerda" word meaning "left" in Portuguese language came from Basque language, such a beautiful language both Basque and Castilian Spanish, greetings from Brazil
yup, from "ezkerra"
I've heard it's actually one of the few remaining words in Portuguese that were preserved from the pre Roman period. if so, it comes from the extinct Iberian language, another non-PIE language but still not related to Basque. But I'm not sure of this.
Yes, Izquierda in Spanish, Esquierda in Asturian
@@Flavio06626 Do you speak basque?
@@domenico.schmidt I think is true, I can't identify what words in portuguese are iberic, but I know that have a lot
THANK YOUUUU!!!!IM SO HAPPY I FOUND RANDOMLY SUCH A BIG GIFT .IM LEARNING LANGUAGES.I სTARTED TO LEARN "OUR FATHER" in diferent languages,so happy i found this.😍🤩🤩🤩
the basque language is an isolated language.
As a native spanish speaker I almost understood all this spanish dialect. I just needed to concentrate me a lot.
- Sarcasm for people who see dialects everywhere.
Hey Andy, you should correct a minor misspelling at 1:04
_zorduner_ -> _zordunei_
I saw it in your other Basque comparison videos too. Cheers!
You have done about the Kammueang (Lanna) language.
It is a language belonging to the Taikadai language family.
commonly used in the north of Thailand
Comparison of Portuguese, Spanish and Galician languages.
Basque sounds like a mix of Navajo and Russian with Spanish accent.
The opposite, some theories say Spanish borrowed the accent and consonants and vocals from basque
Basque is a very intriguing language. Are there any speakers of Basque/Euskara left who speak Basque WITHOUT the Spanish accent? I understand that the phonologies of both languages have converged due to prolonged periods of time when the two languages have been influencing each other but in the past they should have been completely different, or am I wrong?
Or perhaps we are hearing Basque IN the Spanish language, meaning it was Basque that influenced Spanish much more than vice versa? Admittedly, the Spanish phonology has evolved in quite unusual ways for an Indo-European language, some of its features being completely unexpected and out of tune with, say, Italian, which is for the most part loyal to what an evolution of a Latin-like language should sound.
Spanish is the one that took our pronunciations, euskera has its oun ts/tz/tx, s/z/x and so on, but the rest are the same sounds. There are several accents in basque, so there is no "basque" accent, but accents
“The hand of Irulegi is the first document undoubtedly written in the Proto-Basque language and also written in a signatory that is also Basque,” said University of Barcelona’s Professor Javier Velaza. Researchers believe Vasconic language, is a precursor to the modern Basque language, the Basque lived and spoke Vasconic (ancient Basque) in the heart of the Basque country since the first third of the first century AD, the Basques were not illiterate, but had a written language they used and understood, Basque has become the oldest spoken and written language in Europe.
Basque sounds so good
I love it
Check the numbers in Iberian (An ancient language spoken in the Iberian peninsula). They are very close to the numbers in Basque.
They are almost the same
Awesome!
There are people who say that Basque and Berber share some origine. And when I look to the 2nd person marks "-k/-ik/.." they work similarly.
Hona = Hena = Here
Izena = Isem = Name
Also the 1 person I is the same in Berber and Basque "Nik", still all the rest is totally alien. The spanish who came firstly to the Canary Islands said that they thought indigenous ouantche people (berbers) were speaking euskera when listening at them, their sounding.....
Ironically, the basque are by far the iberic population with less genes from Northern Africa! It is interesting, considering these similarities...
@@esti-od1mz Precisely that disproves that Basque is related to Afro-Asiatic languages.
The most plausible relatives to Basque are Aquitanian and the Paleo-Hispanic languages (Iberian and Tartessian).
@@ElHeraldoHispano it doesn't exclude that at some point basque was in contact with people of the capsian culture, but yes, it is probably more related to other paleoeuroepan languages
Interesting. "Isim" is "name" in Turkish as well.
Maybe some common substratum. Despite Basques and Berbers are mostly unrelated in genetics (or linguistics), they are geographically close and they both might settle over the remnants of a common mediterranean paleolithic culture.
Nice video 💪❤️❤️
Bruh, this language is unique.
Can you make Kawi (Old Javanese) language?
Basque sounds so different from every language
It is! Basque is a language isolate, meaning that it has no relation or connection to any other language on earth. :)
Good as always.
Woah you used the lord’s prayer !!!! I love you ❤️❤️❤️❤️
I would like a comparison between Basque and Georgian, it's said both tongues would be distantly related to each other, even that's not fully proven yet.
They're not, basque is a pre-indo European language native to Iberia. While Georgian is a Kartvelian language which is native to the Caucasus
@@clonecommanderrex8542Basque isn't native to the iberian peninsula. This language is from the pre historical times and has no link confirmed to anyone,only theories that it has links with Iberian and Caucasian.
@@VanessaSouza-rz8uo Pre-indo European means that it came before the Indo-European migration, and yes, the language is native to European Iberia. The language has been there for a thousand years, and the Caucasian theories have no real evidence.
@@VanessaSouza-rz8uo It's one of the few languages that survived the indo-european invasions being completely native to Europe, those examples can be only basque, finnish and hungarian, although the last two with euroasiatic origins.
@@Wahrheit_the last too migrated after the Indo europeans, so only basque is native
The uniqueness of Basque is so awesome.
My 2 favorite languages, greetings from Albania
I like how you use the Lord's prayer in a lot of these videos!
And french- basque or occitan- basque.
Why you put the text in English and the Basque Country flag and the Spain flag?
I have to learn it , so I will answer at the spanish in the pub
It's really unique, like a constructed language
Which dialect of Basque?
Standard Basque
very cool.
Nice video like always
Appreciate you. 😘
i believe that since basque its an pre-protoindoeuropean language (old europe) aswell as the extincted iberian language that transitioned to vulgar latin spanish developed, because the peoples retain the language and mixed both the phonetic and dialect, we have to understand that spanish is a romance language that derived from the latin and from the vulgar tongues of the iberic peninsula taking note the influence of the indo-european language
i completely reject the fact that spanish came directly from the Latin language that hows can explained phonetically and dialectically been developed, cause if this was the case french and spanish would sound the same but it doesnt
i made my own linguistic studies at home throught the internet and books and i know im not qualified to self claim myself to be an expert on languages. BUT even if theres no clear evidence to sustain that pre-protoindoeuropean languages (old europe) INDEED it was an extended group of languages BEFORE the arrival of the indo-europeans, the Etruscan language from ITALY its a clear EVIDENCE for this hipotesis because since italy is a cousin language of spanish its easy to say that both basque, the iberian extincted language and Etruscan language from italy shares the same phonetics and last but not least recently in 2021 the hand of irulegi artifact was discovered and revealed that basque was indeed a written language that is EXACTLY THE SAME structure and exact same writting as the iberian langauge and etruscan language (from italy)
i would love to have a debate with an expert if someone could disprove me this hipotesis and for me its hard to disbelief this
nice bro
how come they sound so similar if basque is a languge isolate?
If you look closely, they actually don’t sound that similar except for accent
The only thing that sounds similar are sounds and accent, wich can be said also to tamil and hindi, their sounds are similar, but have different backgrounds
Old Frankish please
При этом по звучанию на слух баскский вполне себе похож на испанский, как и греческий.
Ну так потому, что разные диалекты испанского столетиями влияли на произношение баскского, вот и всё
@@anonymousbloke1 No, quite the contrary. The place were Spanish language developed during the Reconquista was up north where Basque was spoken (the County of Castile), that's why Spanish has the same exact phonetics as Basque. We can also appreciate this resemblance in Aragonese and the Gascon dialect of Occitan due to the same reasons.
@@ElHeraldoHispano Yes but since then many centuries have passed. The more widespread language influences the less spoken one most of the time, especially in modern times.
@@anonymousbloke1 Castillians are latinized basques..... Basque language influenced the way Latin was spoken in Spain since the very beginning...
How can the accent be Castillian if Castillian has that accent because of Basque in the first place!
6 sei…😯
Doesn't sound so unique as Chinese, but... It sounds more unique than Chinese!
This is the first time I hear about the Basque language, are Basque people Latin?
no.
@@alexandergalitevstudentfvh8696 thank you
@ryán thank you
No, Basques are survivors of the first Europeans, the oldest people in Europe. Latinos are descended from Indo-European invaders from the east.
@@danik.5545 Thank you
hamar 🔟
These languages may be kinda similar, but they're not at all related.
0:03 Basque sounds nothing like Spanish except for number 6 which is sei.
They're so different LOL
it is because the basque language is not a romance language.
Plz do Hinglish, Konkani and Brahui.......
Can you make a video about French spoken in France and French spoken in French Guiana?
To my ears, Basque sounds like Classical Latin
emmmmmmm no.
@@carlosconcha8698 to me it does, i guess you hear it different
Basque is older than Latin! 😊
@@curly_wyn yes but it would have had influence on it over time
Not even close
My last name is Vasco but they are not Kin.
Лучше бы сравнили баскский и грузинский, которые некоторые лингвисты считают родственными
It's incredible how two unrelated languages may sound similarly. French and breton may be the second distinctive instance.
Well they’re neighbours
It's how long contact and influence between languages work. Many non-Indo-European languages in Russia sound Russian if you didn't know they were not.
@@aitokoojii1462 exactly
That's the equivalent of comparing Romanian with Hungarian. One came from Latin, the other only God knows where it came from...
The only similarity I heard was Spanish Seis and Basque Sei. Basque is a language isolate, meaning it evolved differently from other languages.
@@outenere sorry, it's what I heard from books and other stuff before.
And #2: "Dos" / "Bi"
Izquierda also related to Basque: Ezkerra
But at the same time the Basque word for 2 "bi" remember me a lot the Latin word "bis", which means "two times", the words for 7 and 8, respectively "zazpi" and "zortzi" are a bit similar to the Indo-European languages ones.
@@outenereall languages are related,just others are more closely related than others
You cannot tell me that Proto-Basque *sei has no relation whatsoever to Latin "sex" and that consequentially Basque "sei" has no relation whatsoever to Spanish "seis". Any such claim is ridiculous.
There might be a relationship we are not aware of, but it is definitely NOT a Romance borrowing. Neither is "bi". Those numerals were already present in proto-Basque "*sei" and "*biga", which are oftenly compared with the Iberian numerals "śei" and "bi", respectively.
@@ElHeraldoHispano I didn't argue for "bi" since it's a either a prefix in Latin or an adverb as "bis" but not a cardinal number. But "sei" has to have some relation with a form of Indo-European, preferably Latin. If so, then Iberian "śei" must be a borrowing from Latin "sex" occurring somewhere between 220BCE to the 1th century AD when Iberian went extinct. Then "sei" could have been borrowed from Iberian into Aquitanian or directly from Latin into Aquitanian in the same way as into Iberian. Aquitanian has to be the ancestor of Basque, since Basque isn't attested until the 10th century AD. There was no Proto-Basque, since there is no attestation of it, there is however the attestation of Aquitanian.
they are loanwords.
Do loanwords exist when your language is spoken thousands of years prior to roman conquer? @lexandergalitevstudentfvh8696
Give me some of what you are smoking
Muito bom
Sounds like a Dravidan language for no reason.
I don't know why, but some Basque words just sound similar to Japanese to my ears😂😂😂😂
Spanish itself sounds a bit like Japanese
And Basque sounds a bit like Chinese
Seems like Basque is just a totally unrelated language that picked up the Spanish accent. I mean, I already knew that Basque was totally unrelated. More importantly, LOL.
Rather the opposite, Spanish picked the Basque accent. Basque is much, much older and Spanish was born near Basque-speaking areas
@@osasunaitor It seems like something that's hard to say for certain. Accent isn't something with a great historical record.
@@GustafUNL accent is subjetive, but phonology isn't. It's a well studied side of linguistics. Of course we will never be 100% certain of the past, but the phonetic and geographical evolution of Spanish strongly suggests a direct Basque influence during the early Middle Ages.
Another interesting detail is that Basque speakers in the French side of the Basque Country also have the same "Spanish-sounding" accent (except for the guttural R in non-natives and the letter Ü in some dialects, which is attributed to Gascon/Occitan influence).
@@osasunaitor Alright then.
Basque is like a Spanish guy trying to speak Georgian without knowing Georgian
Sounds like a Latin language, doesn’t look like one
Due to being spoken in Spain and France
It does not sound Latin at all, he just has a Spanish accent. Basque sounds way different.
This compare makes no sense. Both languages are not related. Spanish developed from Iberian vulgar Latin and Basque is most likely according to many linguistics the last surviving pre-indo european language with his only relative Aquitanian which disappeared in the early middle ages. The only what this compare emphasizes is that there is no similarity between this two languages.
Bro comparing languages from different language families 💀💀
Two very divergent language.
No pues nada que ver
What was the point to make a video comparing these to languages?
Because one's speakers are located within a territory within which the other language is spoken. I think it shows nicely how very different the languages are.
IT shows how the phonetics are nearly identical but the two languages are not related.
first