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Mpox (Monkeypox)
Homepage: EMNote.org ■
🚩Membership: tinyurl.com/joinemnote
🚩ACLS Lecture: tinyurl.com/emnoteacls
Mpox or Monkeypox
Introduction to Mpox
• Mpox is a rare viral disease similar to smallpox
• Formerly called monkeypox, renamed in 2022 to avoid stigma
• Causes flu-like symptoms and a characteristic rash
• Belongs to the genus Orthopoxvirus
Transmission
• Spreads through close contact with infected persons or animals
• Can spread via respiratory droplets, bodily fluids, or contaminated materials
• Person-to-person transmission often occurs through intimate situations
• Animal-to-person transmission happens through bites, scratches, or direct contact
Symptoms
• Symptoms may appear several days to weeks after exposure
• Common symptoms include fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes, and fatigue
• Rash progresses from flat spots to fluid-filled blisters, then crusts and falls off
• Illness typically lasts 2-4 weeks
Diagnosis and Treatment
• Diagnosed through tissue sample from lesions using PCR testing
• No specific approved treatment, but antivirals may be used in severe cases
• Most cases resolve on their own with supportive care
• Antibiotics may be given for secondary bacterial infections
Prevention
• Vaccination is available for high-risk individuals or post-exposure
• Avoid contact with infected animals and contaminated materials
• Practice good hygiene, including frequent handwashing
• Use personal protective equipment when caring for infected individuals
Mpox vs. Other Diseases
• Similar to but milder than smallpox (which has been eradicated)
• Different from chickenpox, which is caused by a herpes virus
• Mpox rash develops all at once, unlike chickenpox's wave-like pattern
• Swollen lymph nodes more common in mpox than chickenpox
Outlook and When to Seek Care
• Most cases resolve within 2-4 weeks without complications
• Rare cases can be fatal or lead to serious complications
• Seek medical care for new rashes, close contact with infected individuals
• Go to ER for severe symptoms like trouble breathing or confusion
Переглядів: 434

Відео

Dangers and Treatment of Swallowed Magnets
Переглядів 1674 години тому
Homepage: EMNote.org ■ 🚩Membership: tinyurl.com/joinemnote 🚩ACLS Lecture: tinyurl.com/emnoteacls The Dangers and Treatment of Swallowed Magnets Ingesting magnets, especially rare earth metal magnets, can lead to high morbidity and mortality When more than one magnet or a magnet and another metallic object are ingested, they can become stuck together through walls in the GI tract, creating a ris...
Hypokalemia Diagnosis and Management
Переглядів 3269 годин тому
Homepage: EMNote.org ■ 🚩Membership: tinyurl.com/joinemnote 🚩ACLS Lecture: tinyurl.com/emnoteacls Hypokalemia Hypokalemia is defined as serum potassium below 3.5 mEq/L Severe hypokalemia can be life-threatening Potassium is crucial for cell membrane potential Kidneys and endocrine system regulate total body potassium Clinical Features Central Nervous System: Weakness, numbness, cramps, hyporefle...
Bipolar Disorder
Переглядів 16414 годин тому
Homepage: EMNote.org ■ 🚩Membership: tinyurl.com/joinemnote 🚩ACLS Lecture: tinyurl.com/emnoteacls Bipolar Disorder Introduction to Bipolar Disorder • Bipolar disorder involves shifts between depression and elevated mood • Previously known as manic depression • Often emerges in adolescence or early adulthood Pathophysiology • Exact cause is unclear but involves genetic and environmental factors •...
Sports Related Musculoskeletal Injuries
Переглядів 17919 годин тому
Homepage: EMNote.org ■ 🚩Membership: tinyurl.com/joinemnote 🚩ACLS Lecture: tinyurl.com/emnoteacls Sports-related musculoskeletal injuries represent a significant concern in athletic populations, ranging from mild sprains to severe fractures and dislocations. As healthcare professionals, it is crucial to understand the mechanisms of injury, risk factors, and management strategies to provide optim...
Beer Potomania Syndrome
Переглядів 21321 годину тому
Homepage: EMNote.org ■ 🚩Membership: tinyurl.com/joinemnote 🚩ACLS Lecture: tinyurl.com/emnoteacls Beer Potomania Syndrome Beer potomania syndrome is a unique form of hyponatremia, first described in 1972 by Gwinup et al. This condition occurs in chronic beer drinkers with poor dietary solute intake, leading to severe hyponatremia. Epidemiology and Risk Factors Approximately 17.3% of hospitalized...
Influenza or Flu
Переглядів 181День тому
Influenza or Flu
Bell's Palsy and Facial Palsy
Переглядів 29214 днів тому
Bell's Palsy and Facial Palsy
Pediatric Hyperkalemia
Переглядів 32414 днів тому
Pediatric Hyperkalemia
Diverticulitis and Diverticulosis
Переглядів 33421 день тому
Diverticulitis and Diverticulosis
Gout (The Rich Man's Disease)
Переглядів 23821 день тому
Gout (The Rich Man's Disease)
Legionnaires' Disease
Переглядів 27128 днів тому
Legionnaires' Disease
Ketamine for Medical Use
Переглядів 469Місяць тому
Ketamine for Medical Use
Mycoplasma pneumonia differs from bacterial pneumonia
Переглядів 340Місяць тому
Mycoplasma pneumonia differs from bacterial pneumonia
Dengue Fever and Mosquito Bites
Переглядів 201Місяць тому
Dengue Fever and Mosquito Bites
ACLS and APLS Notes (Part 2)
Переглядів 441Місяць тому
ACLS and APLS Notes (Part 2)
Norepinephrine The Best Vasopressor
Переглядів 517Місяць тому
Norepinephrine The Best Vasopressor
ACLS and APLS Notes
Переглядів 564Місяць тому
ACLS and APLS Notes
Methemoglobinemia and Methylene Blue
Переглядів 367Місяць тому
Methemoglobinemia and Methylene Blue
Obscure Medical Conditions You May Not Know
Переглядів 277Місяць тому
Obscure Medical Conditions You May Not Know
Pneumonia (Etiology & Risk Factors)
Переглядів 359Місяць тому
Pneumonia (Etiology & Risk Factors)
Hypertonic Saline (3% NaCl)
Переглядів 551Місяць тому
Hypertonic Saline (3% NaCl)
ACLS and BLS Basics
Переглядів 583Місяць тому
ACLS and BLS Basics
ISBAR Patient Handover
Переглядів 670Місяць тому
ISBAR Patient Handover
ACLS Megacode Team Dynamic
Переглядів 236Місяць тому
ACLS Megacode Team Dynamic
Hyperemesis Gravidarum
Переглядів 1692 місяці тому
Hyperemesis Gravidarum
Sheehan Syndrome or Postpartum Hypopituitarism
Переглядів 2172 місяці тому
Sheehan Syndrome or Postpartum Hypopituitarism
Delayed Sequence Intubation (DSI)
Переглядів 8602 місяці тому
Delayed Sequence Intubation (DSI)
Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia (ARVD)
Переглядів 3272 місяці тому
Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia (ARVD)
Henoch Schönlein Purpura (HSP)
Переглядів 3322 місяці тому
Henoch Schönlein Purpura (HSP)

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @JohnZhang-eq8zh
    @JohnZhang-eq8zh 3 години тому

    Great information. Thanks so much.

  • @user-ep5vt7gb9p
    @user-ep5vt7gb9p 4 години тому

    Thank you so much Very helpful sir😊

    • @jackcfchong
      @jackcfchong 3 години тому

      All the best. Please share with your colleagues and friends.

  • @KingGeorge-mf2nn
    @KingGeorge-mf2nn 8 годин тому

    thank you sir.

  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong 15 годин тому

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  • @rosenjack-yr2xt
    @rosenjack-yr2xt 22 години тому

    thank you sir.

  • @user-tp5ni9nr9o
    @user-tp5ni9nr9o День тому

    That’s great

    • @jackcfchong
      @jackcfchong День тому

      thanks. Please share with your friends

  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong День тому

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  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong День тому

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  • @rosenjack-yr2xt
    @rosenjack-yr2xt День тому

    nice illustration, thanks.

  • @KingGeorge-mf2nn
    @KingGeorge-mf2nn День тому

    just love this playlist, shared to all my colleagues. thanks.

  • @user-tb9ms2px5c
    @user-tb9ms2px5c День тому

    I took care of one patient like this last week. the lecture is very helpful in reminding me of those key points. thanks a lot.

    • @jackcfchong
      @jackcfchong День тому

      Glad that our channel is helpful

  • @rosenjack-yr2xt
    @rosenjack-yr2xt День тому

    never see one before. thanks

    • @jackcfchong
      @jackcfchong День тому

      Thanks. Please share with your colleagues and friends.

  • @user-tb9ms2px5c
    @user-tb9ms2px5c День тому

    very nice and updated information. thanks!! ❤❤

  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong День тому

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  • @dontneednomanstoptelllingm8481

    WOW

    • @jackcfchong
      @jackcfchong День тому

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  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong 2 дні тому

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  • @bahiachibi895
    @bahiachibi895 3 дні тому

    🎉

    • @jackcfchong
      @jackcfchong 3 дні тому

      Thanks. Please share with your colleagues and friends.

  • @itz_tirtha01
    @itz_tirtha01 3 дні тому

    • @jackcfchong
      @jackcfchong 3 дні тому

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  • @morrisbyamukama9168
    @morrisbyamukama9168 4 дні тому

    Thanks more info please

    • @jackcfchong
      @jackcfchong 4 дні тому

      OK. Thanks for your feedback.

  • @kingcravit-sl9od
    @kingcravit-sl9od 4 дні тому

    Very nice and comprehensive lecture. Thanks a lot.

  • @KingGeorge-mf2nn
    @KingGeorge-mf2nn 4 дні тому

    Nice quotes. Thanks.

  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong 4 дні тому

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  • @KingGeorge-mf2nn
    @KingGeorge-mf2nn 5 днів тому

    very nice lecture. thanks..

  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong 5 днів тому

    Duplex ultrasound is a more comprehensive and informative tool compared to the ABI in assessing peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Advantages of Duplex Ultrasound: Direct visualization: Provides detailed images of blood vessels, allowing for identification of specific lesions, such as stenosis, occlusions, and aneurysms. Quantitative assessment: Accurately measures blood flow velocity, which helps determine the severity of PAD. Comprehensive evaluation: Can assess both arterial and venous circulation, providing a more complete picture of the patient's vascular health.

  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong 5 днів тому

    Noncompressible arteries, indicated by an ankle-brachial index (ABI) value greater than 1.4, refer to lower extremity vessels that are resistant to compression by a blood pressure cuff. This can occur in certain patient populations, such as those with diabetes or advanced age, where the arteries become heavily calcified and less pliable. When arteries are noncompressible, the ankle pressure measurement may be falsely elevated, resulting in an ABI value that is artifactually high. This can lead to a false-negative result, where the ABI fails to detect the presence of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) that may be present.

  • @chrisd.5625
    @chrisd.5625 6 днів тому

    Why is B the answer to question 2? This is a Mobitz 2 Type of AV block that shouldn't be treated with Atropine. Plus we have no idea of the frequency of the pulse...

    • @jackcfchong
      @jackcfchong 6 днів тому

      The ECG can be either second degree type I or type II, so atropine use may be reasonable. Additionally, the other 3 answers are not suitable. If the definite rhythm of a symptomatic bradycardia cannot be correctly interpreted, atropine use is not contraindicated.

    • @jackcfchong
      @jackcfchong 6 днів тому

      cpr.heart.org/-/media/CPR-Images/CPR-Guidelines-Images/Part-3-Adult-Basic-and-Advanced-Life-Support/Adult_Bradycardia_Algorithm.jpg?h=756&w=803&hash=145C0C3D6BE115D4B489B0FB32A72291

  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong 6 днів тому

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  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong 7 днів тому

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  • @kingcravit-sl9od
    @kingcravit-sl9od 7 днів тому

    generic topic, but nice key points available. thanks.😀😁

  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong 7 днів тому

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  • @leonelbalderas2957
    @leonelbalderas2957 7 днів тому

    Hi me and my brothers where born with this. Will methylene blue work and how can we get this?

    • @jackcfchong
      @jackcfchong 7 днів тому

      Methylene blue might not be as beneficial in some congenital methemoglobinemia, you should discuss further management with your physician.

  • @KingGeorge-mf2nn
    @KingGeorge-mf2nn 7 днів тому

    77% occurs in the lower limbs!! Thanks.

    • @jackcfchong
      @jackcfchong 7 днів тому

      yes, significantly more in lower extremities than upper.

  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong 8 днів тому

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  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong 8 днів тому

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  • @user-tb9ms2px5c
    @user-tb9ms2px5c 8 днів тому

    This happens to chronic alcoholics who drink beers 🍺 and loss appetite for foods. Thanks for the teaching.

  • @KingGeorge-mf2nn
    @KingGeorge-mf2nn 8 днів тому

    Too much water, too little solutes intake. Nice lecture. Thanks.

  • @jackcfchong
    @jackcfchong 9 днів тому

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