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James Craig
Australia
Приєднався 2 кві 2014
a day on board Mr Percival and Crew in Portisco Sardinia
A long series of high res drone footage of Sailing Vessel "Mr Percival"
(not a short video) done for my own personal interest ;).
(not a short video) done for my own personal interest ;).
Переглядів: 110
i wish Bob Marley would bugger off, I'm trying to hear the geezer speak
Very Inspirational video. I spent 34 years fishing for scallops from the Northern Edge of Georges Bank all the way down to North Carilina and I know the power of the Tides. You have spent many an hour reiterating the models and you should be on Shark Tank. Good Luck to you Sir, MPO'
Thanks Mike O'malley!
Hi James, I really like your work on AirBender and wingsails. I had one question about wingsail design and solar. I saw others also asked about this topic. I was wondering if you ever thought about a design where one would cut a wingsail into sections and then rotating each of these separately 90 degrees around axes (plural) that are perpendicular to the mast? Once rotated, you can lower them if you want and stack them on top of each other. Or you can also leave them up as they are horizontal to the wind direction. This seems to have several added benefits: a) you can have rigid wings without having to take out the whole system (AC72 issue) each time, and b) you can continue to collect power as the panels can stay up horizontally. The later would allow boats to generate power from their main sail even at rest which could be a real game changer for staying at sea short or long-term. Best, Miklos
i did do a design whereby i had two "Z" folding wings (this just basic reefing), back to back, with a morphing mechanism in the middle that allows the wings to form the ideal wing shape on either tack. These slabs - like you described could be lowered to the boom to lower them. These were designed to be solid carbon fibre panels - that could form the base for solar panels. I think there are solar panels out there that a flexible nowadays. You can see one of my early inventions of a morphing wing - but it was pointed out to me that it would be too heavy on a yacht for the benefits that it would bring - so i abandoned it.... ua-cam.com/video/qUPAeYVgQ7Q/v-deo.htmlsi=E4XWbVRZDqrLJKtE (so i changed the design)
you forgot to turn off the FUCKING music
Could Mount quite a few sollar panels on it as well. One thing I would worry about is storms.
JC, it was an excellent video - A++. The concept is my own darling from the previous century. I say it is our solid future for a nearly infinite, completely sustainable energy, in the cleanest, greenest way imaginable. There are so many paths to accomplish it, and you have illustrated the basics. For the skeptics, they only need to look deeper to see the results. One said cold vapor losses upon expansion, but they assumed adiabatic process, yet there are plenty of isothermal processes. Also, there are massive gains once that cold compressed air get’s up to the hot surface with an immediate and massive boost in pressure - the cold compressed air down below is an investment that you recover all your losses from. Again, the engineering side has many path options, all of which are ridiculously simple compared to others. On the eco side, any ruptured line/valve/tank/component/whatever, which all systems have to consider, here result in safe, non-toxic, almost cute environmental effects. A hole in a pipe does not mean toxic oil sludges on the beaches, it means air bubbles which are perfectly safe and actually LIFE SUSTAINING like an aerator in your fish tank. In fact nearby in the Gulf of Mexico (and most gulfs nowadays) there are massive (state/country sized) oxygen depleted zones where there is no life/fish die. You would almost hope for air leaks to restore some life there! Any nick in an electrical wire of other systems, results in an immediate short (deadly) followed by immediate corrosion, and finding the short would be extremely dangerous and troublesome maybe even too for robots (electrified) as you would have to energize to check for voltage over very very long distances looking for a tiny nick in the wire’s insulation… and good luck repairing the internally corroded copper wires… with a waterproof connection… at the bottom of the sea! With air, you’d see the bubbles, all the way to the surface, and know immediately where the pinhole is. No rush to repair, the fish are loving it and it probably SAVED their lives (first that ever happens in our energy vs. nature history). Repairs are as easy as a saddle clamp, or many other methods, and no need to evacuate/purge lines - air and water are 100% compatible, with each other and with all life - plus water was already assumed to be in the mix. I could go on forever, but I just wanted to say - the deeper you look, the more benefits you find. It really is the simplest, leanest, and greenest way to employ our infinite supply of massive wave and tidal energy - way more energy than we will ever need, and even all alone - not accounting for any wind, solar, etc.
Thankyou, yours has been the best best reply yet. I I really appreciate people sharing their opinions. It's not something that I personally could get off the ground or fund. I think people forget that 70% of the planet we live on is ocean. It's a shame not to harness the energy that it carries for the betterment of everyone. We're all too happy to chop every thing down, or dig fossil reminents because it's cheap and an easy path to take.
@@jamescraig3007 Re: “… people forget Earth is 70% water…” Not I, JC!!! I am all about pure pneumatics - do everything with air. I always say, “On a planet that’s 70% water, why would you want to use anything else besides pneumatics? Air is 100% compatible with water (vs. ICE, or electric, etc.) My air-powered chainsaw - or air-powered drill, or palm nailer, or yard trimmer, or truck - all work underwater, and the fish love it!! Compatible with water, all life, all nature. All zero-pollution, carbon neutral. And my solar powered compressors, and windmill compressors always keep it that way. With CO2 scrubbers in air filters, all compressors become carbon negative, passively. Don’t get me wrong, I use more electronic circuits than most, but mind you pneumatics are also fully EMP-proof, and lightning/surge/black-out/brown-out proof - EMP/solar flare/CME? Bring it on! Wave energy is the final solution for global supply. Add this to your solution - THE ENTIRE PLANET IS ALREADY PLUMBED FOR PURE PNEUMATICS!! The earth is already ringed with natural gas lines to-and-from, over, under, and through every country, and into every urban and rural city, all the way into even individual apartments. AND ALL THE WAY FROM EVERY MAJOR SEA PORT. So forget about any electric grids, let the sea pump up our tanks forever… just plumb it into the global pipe line grid already right there at the port to send it to the masses.
lglb, given you and I are on the same page with wind and waves (i think) , you might like this idea of using ships as hydrogen factories, taking advantage of the waves - using them to pump air through turbines, the turbines run generators, and in turn create the electricity for electrolysis for hydrogen production. ua-cam.com/video/NizechKixug/v-deo.html
@@jamescraig3007 NO!! But I do love the graphics - again A++ (BTW: what software do you use?) Ok… hold your hydrogen-barge thoughts for a second. 1) I’m pure pneumatics, so skip the ‘convert to electricity’ parts (at least for now), and then I’m all ears. And, do recall that with each conversion is an efficiency loss (wave to air dynamics, air to blade dynamics, blade rotations to magnetic field dynamics, … electricity to electrolysis, … then eventually back to electricity through a fuel cell [most eff.] or burning, etc.) As simple as it may seem, it’s way too complex with eff. losses at each of the many steps, and each conversion phase has tricky dynamics - like balancing ideal delta wave heights to get most usable delta P’s, variable pitching complex turbine blades through bi-directional, non-steady flows, etc. And btw, piston-cylinder sets in place of the turbines would do better with no continuous blade adjustments/costs/dynamics/higher efficiency with no dynamic losses - i.e., just dum and simple. 2) I did this soooo long ago, I’m not even gonna say when, think Reagan:) But the gist is: IT SHOULD BE RIDICULOUSLY SIMPLE. Imaging a similar dock-like structure… with only check valves - your holey boat with just check plates on the deck floor. Just an anchored dock/deck full of cylinder holes and check valves - not really any moving parts only 2 flat plates (checks) per cylinder (hole). The plate checks could be as simple as a plate bolted to the floor - but with long, loose bolts so it can move up and down a bit… I mean they could a basketball loosely in the pipe with a hole in the deck just smaller than the basketball - a thousand really simple ways to make such a check, even DIY for pennies. No pistons, no piston rings, no moving seals, nada, just like you have it coming out of the water just before the turns to turbines. I mean, it’s so simple it’s more confusing just trying to explain it (lol). For example, moving the cylinder instead of the water, just turn a cup upside down and press it into the water - the air trapped above the water gets compressed, you just need a hole in the top (check valve) to let the air into your system (and a reversed check to let the water fall again.) Done! You can pass it through a ‘p-trap’ (gravity filter) downstream to let out any water that came in - extra water no big deal, no harm. That’s it, super simple (no chips/logics/controls, etc.), just massive air. Yes, you can optimize - deck height adjustable for tides, etc. And now you can A) second-stage compress it to match your tank/system pressures - just a big cylinder at low pressure driving a small piston at high pressure (or same cylinders adjustably leveraged for optimal P conversions), or B) Now you can waste all that time/money/parts and add complexity/eff. losses with just a single turbine (or a ‘few’, as they are insanely expensive even before you mentioned “variable-pitch blades”) running at a steady speed. I actually modeled one seaside dock/deck compressor (half an inverted box/garage-without-a-door with the open end facing the waves) and let the lapping “traverse waves” compress in the air under the dock/deck forming its own rolling piston seal (top of the wave along bottom of the deck), and then check valves anywhere/everywhere to port the compressed air in wherever the wave decided was best (checks open as pressures require; always self-regulating, no brains/electronics). Also note that there are numerous alterations to this concept. You could use the reversed check (air return) as a vacuum generator… for whatever, including any air motor running in reverse (inlet is atm, outlet is your vacuum). And/or you could also keep/allow/and improve the amount of water coming in to your system and then you’d have a huge compressed water tank to blow through a hydro-generator (simpler, cheaper than any available air turbine), at will, with lots of water mass forces. I bet you could model any of those systems (dock/deck wave compressors) for visualization in a few hours just by recycling a few snippets of all those fine graphics you’ve already made. Such simplicity really must be seen.
Why couldn’t you put a small wind turbine on top and you could harness both wave and wind in one I think this is the future for costal communities 👍👍👍🙏🏻
What tha?One comment in a year? It’s a no brainer! Pity there isn’t inventors show to pitch it. Have you pitched this to the Vic sustainability gov division?
Castelsardo è la perla della Sardegna , io la conosco in ogni angolo , ci ho vissuto la mia infanzia..Abito in Lombardia, ma le mie radici son rimaste in Sardegna...❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤
For 1mw/hr how much Air quantity and Air pressure need/hr .
Thanks for the link, James. James Craig there are spreaders between the battens, and a rope and pulley system controls the wing shape. - ua-cam.com/video/7JiJojh605g/v-deo.html
What flattens the windward side and curves the lee side?
there are spreaders between the battens, and a rope and pulley system controls the wing shape. - ua-cam.com/video/7JiJojh605g/v-deo.html
Sounds like a great idea but on a commercial scale this system would have a significant effect on the ecology of the ocean. What about ocean waves spilling over an impeller/turbine? The electricity generated from impellers could be stored in a battery stack.
Thanks for your comments - i am trying to keep the system as low tec as possible - minimal moving parts, and just compressed air stored underwater. No batteries, no electricity at sea. And to be honest, there may be some impact on a very small area of ecology - but please bear in mind what the other alternatives do to our ecology - ie Dams, Coal fired power stations etc.
@@jamescraig3007 I wish there were more people like you. You put an impressive amount of thought into your vision. Thank you for all the work you're doing in trying to find solutions.
"For every force there is a equal and opposite reaction." If you tilt the sail into the wind, the boat will rotate the same amount and the capsize will get worse!?
thanks for your thoughts steven. Have you ever windsurfed?
No. Way too cold!@@jamescraig3007
Would like to speak with you James, nice presentation
thanks Patrick!
you can find my email on the about me tab of my page
Why are people so persistent on only pumping in a down or up stroke when you can draw air in and out on the up and down use freaking 4 valves not 2 but windmill air pumps that are also turbines are way more efficient😉and you put your tanks anchored to the sea floor and you can use the water to compress the are with no back pressure think about it buoncy air floats in water 😲
Thanks for your comment Randy - good idea!
When you think about making a system to extract energy from the ocean, whether from tides or waves, you need to start by looking at why hundreds of such systems have failed when tried, and avoid copying what made them fail. The most reliable way to make such a system that fails is to expose your hardware to rough surface water. Another is to give it complicated, unforgiving mechanical apparatus exposed to open ocean and barnacles. This system, sad to say, exhibits both of these failings. The idea of pooling compressed air, with the turbine to extract energy from the compressed air on shore, is excellent. You need air pumps deep enough below the surface to avoid being battered by storm waves, and devoid of exposed, complicated mechanical apparatus. Think, for example, of air bladders attached to the sea bed, with the most complicated bits just one-way valves, entirely enclosed, operating on air, not exposed to sea. The bladders get compressed and expanded as waves move by overhead. If you must have surface floats, array them with just cables that cannot fail, and let tugging and releasing the cable transmit energy ashore, so the only bit of mechanical apparatus in the water is a pulley wheel or lever arm that offers no scope for failure. Hundreds of tension cables leading to shore equipment is not pretty, but is wholly manageable.
Thanks Nathan - very informed response! - and you are correct in every way!
The air just above the ocean is nearly saturated with fresh water. Your pistons will condense that water and produce vast amounts of fresh water. You need to provide means to move that water out of your compressed air pipes, and get it back to land where it is of great value.
thanks Ken - brilliant contribution!
Hi James! What a soft was used for presentation clip?
Lumion.
Steel, salt water= rust.
Thanks R, you are indeed wise!
Imagine cooling the air inside the compressor then heating it again prior to use. You would store a lot more energy in each of the compressors and return water to the environment.
This is what Wavepiston does, but instead of air they use water and instead of horizontal they capture the energy vertical.
Nice, but too much piping needed. I do prefer version, where your "piston", is a natural magnet, and your "cilinder" around is build with inlaid wiring, in wich will the wave movement produce electricity. Then either store it, send it on the shore, or use it to create H2 out of water, and on the land use H2 as fuel. Variant i do like the most is one either on a ship, or on a big barge/pontoon, wich serves as central node of the farm, and can "reel in" the farm to relocate if needed.
A symmetrical sail/wing without the ability to 'bend' the sail into an assymetric curved shape will create very little lift. I would suggest you look at the GP 50's 'sail'.
Thanks Russell. I am aware of wing design ;) this was just a little pre-design model of a concept.
or we could use the greenest safest cheapest energy nuke energy ...good idea im just mad everyone is neglecting the actual saving tech for humanity and the planet
Keep dreaming OR wake up to the reality of endless numbers of fiascos. Only stupid people STILL believe in wave energy. Everything has been tried during the previous 75 years or more. Many different technologies have been tested, by many different and skilled people. Not a single one has passed the test. They have all failed. Most of them by an extremely wide margin. If you do not get any wiser during 75 years of experiments. Then you are fighting a “Mission impossible”. If you continue and will not accept all the negative conclusions. Then yor are just plain stupid.
Well done.
What’s the point of twin rudders with a 0 heel design
Great to see Mr P back in the open seas.
I think you'll find that the turbines will stall rather than turn when fully submerged and in an inconsistent flow. The drag on them is roughly equal to the motivation to rotate and hence nothing happens and if it does it is very low energy output.
One of my most favorite timeless musical pieces from Beethoven Egmont ❤. Great choice of music for the video.
Cute dog 🐶
Same model I thinking bro, I mean it's 90% same as yours, a difference is you are using steel pipes to make a base and stable the model that is brilliant idea.
😂 it’s an obvious solution to a massive problem… I’d love to chat about your ideas…
As I have surfed this spot for a long time.. love sensible solutions. It’s a super easy fix for our current problems. The amount of water that moves through that area is incredibly.. this could be scaled up ⬆️ to amazing levels and paired with other technologies could be an absolute powerhouse of near free energy once built…
Thanks Adrian. Politics, bureaucracy, the wealthy, and locals (on both sides) not wanting to spoil their views, (a priority placed above all else), and of course, a very challenging environment, not to mention that it is a protected marine environment. The amount of water that moves through is massive, but the rate at which is moves is difficult to capture energy from. This is why new designs need to be considered, instead of just copying existing technologies that just get moved around ie - wind turbine designs - there are plenty of tidal concepts that just copy this - but the designers dont really understand fluid dynamics at the bottom - where there is the least amount of flow, and where the flow is the most turbulent - which does not work so well with horizontal axis turbine designs.
Hey Adrian, can I talk to you about where you are at wit this and how I can possibly help?
James! Looks fantastic, loving your drone vision doing a great job with it. Fantastic news about Mr Percival, here’s hoping that the internals have not taken too much of a hit.
cool
Sounds great 👍
Unnecessary musical noise just killed the valuable deliberation
a plastic bottle at very low depth will require an EXTREME high pressure pump this requires a very LARGE as well as high tolerances on these pumps to be able send pressure to that depth. -- a non flexible container at ocean floor would require an an insane amount of energy loss to get this power to these types of depths. --- instead of putting these 'tanks' so deep, why not simply place a typical 'electrical generator' run at near or slightly below surface level of the water? -- air i think is an amazing way to transfer force instead of using cables in some type of anchored floating tank that would run a generator ... however since moving large amount of air to spin a turbine, why not use water? it does not compress like air! - using a buoyant float near surface to 'ride' waves, and move a non compressible fluid like water back and forth thru a turbine,, which also could be located at or near -- say 100 meter depth -- pushing water back and forth with the waves -- why would something like this not be more efficient than trying to move air, which has very large losses across the turbine compared vs air (compare water vs steam turbine efficiency) - water flat out nails steam or air no contest ! --- -- i believe this is an amazing idea but some small tweaks i can see these types of systems being used at even ' constant variable' depths to maximize efficiency when storms or calm waters are present. - love the presentation - cant wait to see more, absolutely got the gears going here in my head!
Thanks Roll Bot. The general idea was to keep generators away from the salt water environment, and all electrical connections and cables etc out of the marine environment as well (just air and water only) . The thought was along the lines of creating stored energy, as opposed to trying to harness immediate energy from the wave (there are lots of those on the market). If you create stored electrical energy, you need to mine large amounts of minerals (like lithium) and process them etc - that all contributes to high CO2 output. So just air was a way of keeping everything very simple and low tec.
I do not mean to be a ass but you making this energy problem more complicated then it has to be.
ok.
What’s with the dramatic, emotional, tear-jerking background music? Instead manipulating people with rhetoric, simply empower them to make an informed decision, and step off.
That's hilarious Christopher Dean , you've made my day! I didnt think I could have chosen a less dramatic, emotional tear jerking background music - I will make my next one more uplifting just for you.
another benefit of this system is that the decompressing air cools rapidly and can be used to condense water from the atmosphere providing drinking and agricultural water.
thanks Mark, very interesting point
Seawater is very corrosive. The ocean is a rough environment. Hurricanes can screw up the best infrastructure. But go for it. Just not with other peoples tax dollars.
thanks for your comment Gold Hunter, im sure you are aware of plenty of tax payer funded wave energy projects, along with nuclear power projects that have not always gone to plan. (We don't get hurricanes along the south coast of Aus)
This is not a new idea but I'm glad you brought it up, I don't k ow if you have seen Bill Mollison's video on compressing air using a Trompe ua-cam.com/video/50fJ8Av_g7Q/v-deo.html
Thanks for you comment John, I haven't seen Bills work before, I watched with interest, and he definitely knows his stuff. The compression, heat gain and then loss, and then decompression and further cooling, causes all sorts of interesting elements to consider.
This was my PhD at 1997 in Coventry univ
Thanks Maher, did you ever find a practical solution
@@jamescraig3007 sure I have the best solution forever
Hi Maher, did your design ever make it into a commercial project?
I did the practice at Gaza seaport wave braker at 1995 b4 I applied in Coventry Univ at 1997 .. then I left this Marine design and now I have the top easy design for hydrowater technologies ... No need for seawater no need for dams or rivers no need for all the old science... we can do my design of hydrowater stations in everywhere also in desert now I have my unique improved design for hydrowater electric stations from One Megawatt to 5000 Megawatts...
This concept is a terrible joke. You could fool our politicians, but practical engineers should blow the alarm on this airy contraption. Please get more practical.
wow Paul, thanks for your input, appreciate that may not be the best solution as a completely green alternative. By all means, promote only 100% practical solutions. There are some very large amounts of money being invested into some interesting concepts that are also less than 100% practical.
Well, we're waiting for the alarms....
This is a new and exciting way of making energy all year long. WHY IS THIS NOT BEING DONE TODAY AT A LARGE SCALE ??? MAYBE THE GOVERNMENT IS IN CAHOOTS WITH THE OIL INDUSTRY ???? FACT FOR SURE.
Thanks for your comment. Governments are people, elected by other people. We all want to drive cars, take planes to go holidays and have supplies from around the world shipped to our doors. So collectively we all demand oil to fuel those things. Its a simple case of supply and demand, the oil industry isn't the villain here, we all demand fuel! Fortunately, things are changing away from petroleum based products, but demand on electricity is about to sky rocket so we need to utilise the cleanest form of energy we can obtain to power all of those things in our lives that we can live with out.
@@jamescraig3007 James, you made a very good point. I also look forward to these clean energies. Shame there are so many naysayers who think the problem with global warming is just junk science. We both know that is a bunch of hogwash. I know that we all need the best of clean energy. The sooner the better. Look forward for action in that direction. Showing us all the possibilities will make for a brighter future. Thank you Sir for doing just that. Peace vf
$ invested / Kwh is going to be funny, also compressing air is one of the most inefficient ways to store energy (20% or so is energy, rest is heat)
Thanks for your comment - I agree with your point. I used to use an air compressor for nail guns and spray painting etc, and yes, at those pressures, the unit used to get very hot. I wonder how that translates when the compression element is floating in a massive heatsink? I wasn't ever trying to achieve the same pressures as used in a steam turbine, only trying to store large amounts of relatively low pressure air, but pressurised enough to spin a turbine.