MIT BLOSSOMS
MIT BLOSSOMS
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3-2-1 Blast Off Understanding Reaction Rate to Better Design a Toy Rocket!
This lesson was developed to align with the three dimensions of the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS), specifically through the engagement of students by using science and engineering practices (SEPs) and applying the crosscutting concepts (CCCs) to understand the disciplinary core ideas (DCIs). Understanding reaction rate is a foundational chemistry concept and is used as the anchor phenomenon for this lesson. Reaction rate is outlined in NGSS Performance Expectation, HS-PS1-5
The objective of this lesson is for students to be able to construct a definition of reaction rate and argue from evidence why they have designed the “optimal” rocket, through the CER (Claim, Evidence, Reasoning) writing method. In the lesson, students will work to understand reaction rate through the analysis of a toy’s design, the Alka Seltzer rocket. They will work through the NGSS engineering practices to determine the optimal rocket based on their understanding of changing concentration, temperature, and reaction rate. Students will model the reaction in their rocket on a macroscopic and microscopic level, and better understand what conditions make the best rocket.
Teachers are given the option of having students build and test their own Alka Seltzer rockets. However, this is not absolutely necessary for the lesson and could not be completed within the time frame of a 50-minute class. Yet such an an activity after the lesson would make the learning more meaningful and engaging for students! Instructions for building Alka Seltzer rockets can be found below in the "Additional Online Resources" section.
Prerequisites include an understanding of the CER writing method, and a familiarity with modeling. This lesson will take one 50-minute class period to complete. Supplies needed are: the student worksheet. Optional supplies: Film canisters, Alka Seltzer and Water (for students to create their own alka seltzer rocket). During classroom breaks, there will be modeling activities, small group and whole group discussions, and writing activities.
For more information, visit: blossoms.mit.edu/videos/lessons/3_2_1_blast_off_understanding_reaction_rate_better_design_toy_rocket
Переглядів: 276

Відео

We Chose to Study STEM and Now Are Saving Lives: Will You Choose STEM Too?
Переглядів 2584 роки тому
In this BLOSSOMS video lesson, three young scientists and one young engineer from MIT’s Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research speak directly to high school students about their own high school and college paths leading into the healthcare field. The four interviewees in this lesson provide compelling testimonies on the rewarding nature of their work, while at the same time dispelling s...
The Surprising World of Complex Systems
Переглядів 2,5 тис.4 роки тому
This lesson introduces students to complex systems and to basic concepts from the field of system dynamics that lie at the heart of systems thinking. These concepts include stocks and flows, feedback loops, unintended consequences, and the basic principle that the behavior of complex systems can best be understood by looking at the system as a whole, and specifically by analyzing the system’s u...
Sea Level Rise: The Ocean’s Uplifting Experience
Переглядів 4894 роки тому
The purpose of this lesson is to introduce students to the concept of sea level rise as it occurs through climate change by having them examine 3 specific parameters: ice distribution, thermal expansion, and analyzing and interpreting data. The lesson and activities within the lesson were designed using the three dimensions of the Framework for K-12 Science Education and the Next Generation Sci...
Meet the Family: Investigating Primate Relationships
Переглядів 1374 роки тому
In this lesson students will see the different types of evidence scientists use to understand evolutionary relationships among organisms. They will first practice by using shared physical characteristics to predict relationships among members of the cat family and then use this approach to predict primate relationships. They will compare their predictions to evidence provided by analyzing amino...
CO2: Find Out What It Means to You
Переглядів 3814 роки тому
This BLOSSOMS lesson discusses Carbon Dioxide, and its impact on climate change. The main learning objective is for students to become more familiar with human production of Carbon Dioxide gas, as well as to gain an awareness of the potential for this gas to effect the temperature of Earth’s atmosphere. This lesson should take about an hour to complete. In order to complete the lesson, the teac...
Variation Is Essential: How Does Variation within a Population Affect the Survival of a Species?
Переглядів 2,3 тис.5 років тому
This is a lesson about phenotypical variation within populations and how these differences are essential for biological evolution. Students will use a model organism (in this case, kidney beans) to explore variation patterns and subsequently connect these differences to artificial & natural selection. The NGSS’ CrossCutting Concepts and Science & Engineering Practices are embedded throughout th...
User-Centered Design: Creating Better Solutions for Global Challenges
Переглядів 5675 років тому
This hands-on, activity-based lesson will introduce students to design thinking and to MIT D-Lab's User-Centered Design process - a framework that develops solutions to problems by involving the user perspective in all steps of the problem-solving process. User-Centered Design is an iterative process through which we try to understand the user, challenge assumptions and redefine problems to ide...
Understanding Genetically Modified Organisms
Переглядів 1,5 тис.5 років тому
This English voice-over lesson is about genetically modified organisms (GMO’s). What are they? How are they created? And what do they exist for? A scientific and social analysis of their importance is done. The goals of this lesson are as follows: 1. Explore the science and history of genetic modification. 2. Understand the process of modification and the kinds of GMO’s that are derived from th...
Give Me a Standard, and I Will Change the World
Переглядів 1885 років тому
This English voice-over lesson is focused on the concept of “standardization,” explaining what it is, what its importance in production processes is, and how to standardize a production process. The goal is for the students to understand the concept of a standard and its application in the design of a standardized production process. To achieve this goal, it is helpful that the teacher has prio...
Hanging By A Thread
Переглядів 3016 років тому
This lesson focuses on two elements: understanding Newton’s laws of motion, and how to use Newton’s laws to create force diagrams. This lesson also demonstrates how to incorporate requirements of the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) into a physics lesson. It uses a discrepant event (phenomenon) to model forces at work on an object resulting in motion. Students should be familiar with Ne...
The Science of Soap Bubbles (Part 2 of 2)
Переглядів 9846 років тому
*This lesson has been broken into two parts. This is part two. Part one can be found here: ua-cam.com/video/npQ11qnPvPo/v-deo.html As magic and ephemeral as they may seem, soap bubbles are a magnificent example of precise mathematics, physics and chemistry at work. Part One of this video lesson will explore the science that explains soap bubbles, as well as the application of this knowledge to ...
The Science of Soap Bubbles (Part 1 of 2)
Переглядів 2 тис.6 років тому
*This lesson has been broken into two parts. This is part one. Part two can be found here: ua-cam.com/video/LaLgVaXzJbs/v-deo.html As magic and ephemeral as they may seem, soap bubbles are a magnificent example of precise mathematics, physics and chemistry at work. Part One of this video lesson will explore the science that explains soap bubbles, as well as the application of this knowledge to ...
The Pythagorean Theorem: Geometry’s Most Elegant Theorem
Переглядів 2436 років тому
This lesson teaches students about the history of the Pythagorean theorem, along with proofs and applications. It is geared toward high school Geometry students that have completed a year of Algebra and addresses the following national standards of the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics and the Mid-continent Research for Education and Learning: 1) Analyze characteristics and properties...
The Case of the Stolen Painting: A Forensic Mystery
Переглядів 4746 років тому
This video was conceived around the idea that students, particularly students not taking AP classes, have a practical application for knowing about the major divisions between plants, particularly about the details of plant anatomy and reproduction. My objectives for this lesson are as follows: 1. Students will be able to identify the major evolutionary innovations that separate plant divisions...
Methods for Protein Purification
Переглядів 10 тис.6 років тому
Methods for Protein Purification
Is Bigger Better? A Look at a Selection Bias that Is All Around Us
Переглядів 3256 років тому
Is Bigger Better? A Look at a Selection Bias that Is All Around Us
How Cold Is Cold: Examining the Properties of Materials at Lower Temperatures
Переглядів 3356 років тому
How Cold Is Cold: Examining the Properties of Materials at Lower Temperatures
Guess the Last Ball: An Exercise in Mathematical Modeling
Переглядів 1536 років тому
Guess the Last Ball: An Exercise in Mathematical Modeling
What is Correlation, and How to Distinguish It from Causation?
Переглядів 8646 років тому
What is Correlation, and How to Distinguish It from Causation?
Galaxies and Dark Matter
Переглядів 536 років тому
Galaxies and Dark Matter
Forces and Angles
Переглядів 1266 років тому
Forces and Angles
Building Cryptosystems
Переглядів 676 років тому
Building Cryptosystems
Can Earthquakes Be Predicted?
Переглядів 5146 років тому
Can Earthquakes Be Predicted?
Discovering Genes Associated with Diseases and Traits in Dogs
Переглядів 7116 років тому
Discovering Genes Associated with Diseases and Traits in Dogs
Discovering Medicines, Using Robots and Computers
Переглядів 496 років тому
Discovering Medicines, Using Robots and Computers
Do You See a Ghost? The Relationship between Afterimage And Color Sensors in Humans
Переглядів 2656 років тому
Do You See a Ghost? The Relationship between Afterimage And Color Sensors in Humans
Fun on the Sphere
Переглядів 476 років тому
Fun on the Sphere
An Introduction to the Physics of Sailing
Переглядів 200 тис.6 років тому
An Introduction to the Physics of Sailing
Recognizing Forces: Does the Floor Know when You Put on Weight?
Переглядів 4886 років тому
Recognizing Forces: Does the Floor Know when You Put on Weight?

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @00bikeboy
    @00bikeboy 18 днів тому

    You should explain what a "moment" is. Not everyone has a degree in mechanical engineering.

  • @rachealmichealson9654
    @rachealmichealson9654 2 місяці тому

    Thank you for this presentation ❤

  • @MichaelHolzmeister
    @MichaelHolzmeister 2 місяці тому

    Has any one ever seen an experiment proving the hypothesis that air destined to travel over the top of a foil increases its speed when it encounters the leading edge of the foil and begins its longer trip over the top? One could add two pulses of dye into a slip stream so that they travel on either side of a foil. The expected result, according to the explanation of lift in this video, should be the pulses arriving at the trailing edge in exactly the same relation that they arrived at the leading edge despite one pulse having to travel a longer distance. The pulse had to have received a force in the trailing edge direction to increase the speed component of the velocity. What generated the force int he trailing edge direction that increased the speed of the pulse that went the longer distance?

  • @professorgupta1197
    @professorgupta1197 2 місяці тому

    Interesting activity, thanks for posting

  • @wonderwang1585
    @wonderwang1585 2 місяці тому

    20:32 shows an SEM image of fluorescent protein rotating. it is so amazing. Can I get a reference on that?

  • @user-fc1zs1wh9g
    @user-fc1zs1wh9g 3 місяці тому

    wow it looks like she is having so much fun! she is definitely not reading anything

  • @franzfranz131
    @franzfranz131 4 місяці тому

    RESPECT = GREAT PRESENTATION

  • @tahirsmedicalandbiologyvid4969
    @tahirsmedicalandbiologyvid4969 5 місяців тому

    nice

  • @markandoyo2204
    @markandoyo2204 6 місяців тому

    Have you also investigated regarding LWL over the Hull Speed as yet conceptualising the boatbuilding with short LOD with wide Beam but all of my hull concept obtained semi displacements hull as enough to configurate proper ballasting systems using Gaff Rigs as main sail as yet I mention a pocket yacht with 16 or 17' LOD under the 20 or 21 LOA as though I was not properly schooled with degree but technically under the domestic doctrine standards nobody believe me with extra-curricular property especially within these curriculum aren't been part a standard curriculum here, as fell short some degree of misunderstanding enough to call me a delus

  • @jonstein6868
    @jonstein6868 7 місяців тому

    Excellent resource and a good introduction to the topic ❤

  • @jonnytoast
    @jonnytoast 8 місяців тому

    All i heard was words. I i kinda get it. Im knowledgeable with planes and helicopters and understand them easily but i just can't grasp sail boats.

  • @RodBarkerdigitalmediablog
    @RodBarkerdigitalmediablog 9 місяців тому

    why even bother assigning a dollar value to the production of ATP within a human body?

  • @ariel_monaco
    @ariel_monaco 10 місяців тому

    I understood sailing dynamics better from this ua-cam.com/video/FCcKeOmYHFY/v-deo.html childish video, than from the MIT engineering professor here. Cheers

  • @brianlittle717
    @brianlittle717 11 місяців тому

    You linear momentum explanation is ignoring friction. And if either of the balls spin, that affects the friction even more. And some of the energy is transferred into the sound so there are other factors at play.

  • @bsdiceman
    @bsdiceman 11 місяців тому

    thanks for talking about the physics of pool. I am interested in continuing this disscussion.

  • @carinrobinson
    @carinrobinson 11 місяців тому

    How long would DNA last on a piece of clothing. I am looking at a sixty year old murder. The clothing of the person was stripped off during the murder but perhaps something would still exist on the trheads.

  • @sarahbrown9293
    @sarahbrown9293 11 місяців тому

    the teacher assumes that the student knows what she's talking about without pointing to. She leaves the exercises with insufficient context to come to conclusions... she never took teaching classes

  • @sarahbrown9293
    @sarahbrown9293 11 місяців тому

    🤔

  • @govindprajapat5261
    @govindprajapat5261 Рік тому

    Why mole has a unit mol when it is a pure number like dozen? 🤔

  • @govindprajapat5261
    @govindprajapat5261 Рік тому

    Why mole has a unit mol when it is a pure number like dozen? 🤔

  • @notwhatiwasraised2b
    @notwhatiwasraised2b Рік тому

    this is over any newbie's head just go find a sailing school and learn hands on it's too easy to over think sailing

  • @daviddoherty4429
    @daviddoherty4429 Рік тому

    Thanks , very informative video

  • @alextheboatguy399
    @alextheboatguy399 Рік тому

    I dont watch sailboat races I participate in them

  • @markcampbell7577
    @markcampbell7577 Рік тому

    99 . 7 percent of the population is enjoying nuclear technology halogenated vinyl and halogenated carbon erosion of atmosphere and fertility globally.

  • @markcampbell7577
    @markcampbell7577 Рік тому

    So the downwind quarter is the fastest quarters to sail.below 90 degrees to the wind. 2.0 times windspeed is maximum boat speed. But perfection is not a realistic goal. Vesta's speed can be reached in a full size sailboat design of normal academic design. If the keeling design is correct and the width is twice the height of the mast or greater.

  • @markcampbell7577
    @markcampbell7577 Рік тому

    The fastest direction is across the wind. The apparent wind ahead of the boat ends the speed of the boat.

  • @markcampbell7577
    @markcampbell7577 Рік тому

    The stem is the most important design quality of a sailboat design. Ballast the boat and keel the sails.

  • @markcampbell7577
    @markcampbell7577 Рік тому

    The stem is halfway between the mast and forestay of the largest sail. This is the point where keeling of the headsails begin and should relative to the sail area ratio of mainsail and headsails.

  • @markcampbell7577
    @markcampbell7577 Рік тому

    Lateral resistance ahead of the sail effort is essential. Mast and stem lateral resistance is essential to rudder control and lift.

  • @markcampbell7577
    @markcampbell7577 Рік тому

    The sailboat can sail up to twice the speed of the wind but this is theoretically perfect number and not physically possible. 1.5 times the windspeed is a realistic goal but without stem to stern academic keeling design this ambition can't be seen.

  • @markcampbell7577
    @markcampbell7577 Рік тому

    The center board should be directly below the mast and ahead of the mass. If you keel the boom the boat heels over before moving forward and has less sail power..

  • @markcampbell7577
    @markcampbell7577 Рік тому

    The keeling of the mast at the mast is often missing.

  • @markcampbell7577
    @markcampbell7577 Рік тому

    The mast should be keeled and the headsails keeled more deeply between the mast and forestay.

  • @markcampbell7577
    @markcampbell7577 Рік тому

    What is usually missing from sailboat design today is keeling design that has lateral resistance ahead of sail effort. The stem to stern academic keeling design reduces heeling over and increases speed of the sail boat. Most importantly this keeling design keeps the boat easily sailing into the wind and the sailor can easily keep the bow to waves and wind. This lateral resistance ahead of the sail area is essential to create lift and have greater speed.

  • @genericyoutubeusername6462

    Oh .. I dont get it. Bernoli or whatever air thing is never makes sense It cant generate enough lift to lift a 300 70kg adults and fuel and avionics right ? .. along with its own weight. .. the perpendi doesnr make sense

  • @bekegift6886
    @bekegift6886 Рік тому

    Good explanation ❤❤❤❤

  • @Emad-helwa
    @Emad-helwa Рік тому

    thanks for the woderfull video.

  • @Emad-helwa
    @Emad-helwa Рік тому

    I wonder how such a well designed system can creat it self by chance !!!!! it is hard for an engineer to buy.. it also goes against all enthropy and propabilities theories.

  • @margaretvan4909
    @margaretvan4909 Рік тому

    How does this work if there's a discord in all cells of the body? Like being coeliac or having a propensity to colon cancer due to genetics?

  • @margaretvan4909
    @margaretvan4909 Рік тому

    Utterly fantastic!

  • @chuckboris7275
    @chuckboris7275 Рік тому

    That's why i like youtube

  • @margueriteoreilly2168
    @margueriteoreilly2168 Рік тому

    Why do we have to eat? Michondria, Has baffled me, From learning from the the foods and air we take I is convert to Oxgyen.... Legends and myths I always wondered if man lived I tge carbon age Did he live on Oxgyen Belfast Ireland 🇮🇪 😎

  • @bryanryan4504
    @bryanryan4504 Рік тому

    I love burritos

  • @dirkirsche4321
    @dirkirsche4321 Рік тому

    I was under the impression that the proton pump is unidirectional in the counterclockwise direction and that there were gates that return extra and internal membrane states to original ionization.

  • @dariusarhmit9107
    @dariusarhmit9107 Рік тому

    Спасибо!

  • @europhile2658
    @europhile2658 Рік тому

    excellent presentation

  • @gilian2587
    @gilian2587 Рік тому

    She became a Patent Attorney. Life does not always take a person where one expects, does it?

    • @angelustt
      @angelustt Рік тому

      How do you know?

    • @gilian2587
      @gilian2587 Рік тому

      @@angelustt Actually... now that I look back at it; I may have gotten that wrong. I looked up a Laura Zagar -- there's one that is a Patent Attorney who focuses on water and energy infrastructure... I'm not 100% certain that this is the same person.

  • @PolytronikDigital
    @PolytronikDigital Рік тому

    fuck your white man science. you have ripped off indigenous Rang elders of which i am one and not even mentioned us. fuck you and this ignorant and racist video.

  • @sarathvijayananda769
    @sarathvijayananda769 Рік тому

    Thank you very much for your clear explanation.

  • @hashirwaqar8228
    @hashirwaqar8228 Рік тому

    unpopular opinion : very confusing and overstuffed presentation .

    • @assifkhan3803
      @assifkhan3803 Рік тому

      Sorry to hear that you have a point of view.i believe all videos have value for someone somewher.i liked it for it's detailed content and can refer back to it when I need to explain how it all works.some of this I learnt in my physics at the age of 13.so when I came across it I could relate to all of it