Montana Zach
Montana Zach
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How to Die in a Kayak
Getting sucked into a sieve, strainer, cave, or undercut is an easy way to die. I found this unbelievable footage of a paddler going through a cave. As a kayaker this was incredibly useful to me for understanding the dynamics and decision making processes necessary to stay safe.
Note that I do not own the footage in this video. I do not make any claim of copyright. The original can be found here:
ua-cam.com/video/RuDslzKZhXI/v-deo.html
The music in the intro is Danheim: danheim.bandcamp.com/
Catch me on Instagram:
lostinspace2048
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Відео

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @Misterdunham
    @Misterdunham 3 місяці тому

    Saying that a kayaker needs to be going faster or slower than the water around them to maintain control is absolutely false. If a boat is going slower than the water then the water is putting pressure on the boat which you will need to overcome to make any adjustment, which is why beginner paddlers often flip when peeling out of an eddy. Similar idea when a boat is going faster than the water, now the pressure on your boat comes from it pushing through the slower water. That pressure on the boat will again need to be overcome before any adjustment can be made, which is why beginner paddlers also flip often when catching an eddy. Another example would be why a new paddler will struggle to paddle their boat straight on a perfectly calm lake. Once they have any momentum the pressure on the boat will cause it to try and turn. But if I’m sitting still on a lake I can change my angle 180 with the slightest stroke of my blade. Likewise, if I’m going the same speed as the water as I go through a wave train rapid I can change my angle with ease as there is no pressure on my boat. Obviously there are plenty of times when speeding up or slowing down are crucial, but you actually have the most control over your boat when your boat and water are moving the same speed. This is a critical concept to grasp for whitewater kayaking and thankfully it’s straight forward and easy to grasp on day one in a boat if someone teaches it to you.

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 3 місяці тому

      In WW safety courses students are taught keeping boat speed is fundamental. The biggest mistake our paddler made in this video is not maintaining speed relative to the water. Another way to think about this is bathtub toy vs boat with a motor. Your paddle is your motor, keep it going strong or enjoy the ride along. I appreciate you put a lot into this comment, stay safe out there.

    • @Misterdunham
      @Misterdunham 3 місяці тому

      ⁠@@montanazach7033 The biggest mistake the paddler made was not reading the water quickly enough. Generally speaking, water goes straight until it hits something due to gravity. So essentially you are on a conveyor belt. The paddler didn’t decide to get off the conveyor belt until it was too late (at least for his level of skill). So the big lesson here is actually momentum. He had downstream momentum provided by the current for too long when he should have been changing to cross river momentum to get to the right of the boulders. Back to my original point though, it is actually more DIFFICULT to maintain control of your boat when going faster or slower than the water you are in. It’s precisely the reason he flipped! His boat was slowed to zero while the water he was in was piling into him instantly putting pressure upon the boat and he was unable to control the boat. Same principle applies to peeling out of an eddy so therefore many flips occur there. Same principle applies to a ferry so therefore a loss of control often happens and the boat angle gets blown down stream. I actually teach whitewater kayaking for a living and I genuinely appreciate videos like this. Just wanted to bring to light that moving faster or slower than the water actually makes controlling your boat more difficult while also acknowledging that we oftentimes must choose to do so in order to make a move or hit a specific line. (looks like you’re from Montana, I used to instruct for the outdoor program at UM back in the day 😃)

  • @c.stevenson6809
    @c.stevenson6809 7 місяців тому

    Thank you for posting this.

  • @rstats2127
    @rstats2127 8 місяців тому

    You want to be faster than the flow or at minimum the same speed, if you are slower than the flow the river owns you. If you are going to hit a rock or get pinned then always lean into the rock so the flow goes under your boat.

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 8 місяців тому

      Mostly correct. Slower than the flow, you have control. It's when you're going the same speed you're a bath toy. Try pointing your boat upstream for example. Go slower than the river, and you can carve. Stop paddling and you just drift aimlessly. Same when pointed downstream, only now you're moving upstream backwards (relative to the water, not the bank). The dood in this vid is taking weak strokes using his arms instead of his core, so in his mind he's paddling but in reality he's not moving the boat so the river pushes him where it wants. You're right about rocks/pins though, 100%.

  • @adrianofthewest
    @adrianofthewest 9 місяців тому

    That’s spooky. Good vid man 🤙

  • @ranaebarry9563
    @ranaebarry9563 10 місяців тому

    Going the speed of the current does NOT equate to being out of control (0.57).

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 10 місяців тому

      If there isn't a speed difference between the hull and the water then you are going where the river goes, not where you want to go.

  • @MaximumEfficiency
    @MaximumEfficiency 10 місяців тому

    isn't the buoyancy with the kayak greater than buoyancy of paddler alone? Meaning you get faster to the surface with kayak.

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 10 місяців тому

      Watch from 3:22.

    • @MaximumEfficiency
      @MaximumEfficiency 10 місяців тому

      @@montanazach7033 yes, I saw explanation at 4:50 and when the guy resurfaced kayak was already on the surface.

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 10 місяців тому

      @@MaximumEfficiency It's going thru a cave/undercut/etc. where you need to be out to minimize your chance of getting pinned. This guy got lucky the boat didn't pin before he got out, just plain luck. Many drownings have happened that had a good chance of not happening if they were outta the boat. An example of a danger like this is hydroelectric rock on Section IV of the Chattooga. 100% if you get sucked in there in your boat you're getting pinned and will die unless you're with a world class rescue team. Many such dangers on every river.

    • @MaximumEfficiency
      @MaximumEfficiency 10 місяців тому

      @@montanazach7033 ok tnx for explanation

  • @yeahtbh.161
    @yeahtbh.161 10 місяців тому

    which danheim track is this? nice music

  • @LiffeyKing
    @LiffeyKing 10 місяців тому

    I've noticed too here that the paddler doesn't even have a well developed forward stroke!

  • @beelathewheela8560
    @beelathewheela8560 11 місяців тому

    As somebody who has been like 20 seconds from the drowning response I think this video is wonderful

  • @davejoseph5615
    @davejoseph5615 Рік тому

    He could see he was headed for trouble and yet he did not paddle HARD. Maybe he was utterly exhausted from earlier swims?

  • @rideboards
    @rideboards Рік тому

    great video thank you

  • @MK-xl9tt
    @MK-xl9tt Рік тому

    Total inexperience, all the time and space to pick a line, seemed clueless

  • @siguc
    @siguc Рік тому

    Thank you for your comments. I think the major mistake that the paddler made here, and that is very common among novice paddlers, is underestimating the speed of the current. Given where the paddler was pointing their boat, it seemed that they planned on paddling river right. At the same time, given how relaxed their paddle strokes were, they seem to have thought that they have enough time to get to those eddies without putting [seemingly unnecessary] power into their strokes. The typical problem with this kind of thinking is that a novice paddler doesn't account for a possibility that they can miss a stroke (like this paddler did) or hit a rock, which will slow them down, or get out-of-balance by the current and lose time bracing, or [most commonly] simply misread the current. Whereas, by paddling more aggressively than they think they need to, they're essentially buying themselves insurance against such scenarios. In order to stop underestimating river currents, one needs to practice paddling down trajectories that cross the river as many times as possible, i.e. performing ferries, wave moves, catching eddies, etc. After many failed seemingly simple maneuvres, one will realize that they should paddle harder than their initial estimate often is.

  • @richardray5278
    @richardray5278 Рік тому

    Two other things: The entire Safe Eddy Rule says, “Never go further downstream than the next eddy, a) that YOU can see, b) that YOU can catch, c) from which YOU can get out of the river. Don’t trust that there’s an eddy because another paddler told you there’s one. There are eddies that another paddler can squeak into but are not within your current ability. And, finally, being in a safe eddy means you can get you of you boat and climb to safety. Sitting around waiting for the water level to fall is not a good solution. I don’t think this paddler had any real chance of getting into that eddy. Second, POINT THE DAMN BOAT. You will *never* catch an eddy with your bow pointing straight downstream, no matter how fast you’re paddling. Good info on the undercut recognition!

  • @traildog6339
    @traildog6339 Рік тому

    @Montana Zach great commentary and illustration. You mentioned another kayaking video. I do not see it on your channel. Do you have a link?

  • @dustman96
    @dustman96 Рік тому

    After watching a number of these videos it has become apparent that many of these people are out of their element and most of these accidents are easily avoided.

  • @andrewsugono4832
    @andrewsugono4832 Рік тому

    Wow clickbait… I was looking for a video about how to die in a kayak not how to not die in a kayak. 🫤

  • @andrewsugono4832
    @andrewsugono4832 Рік тому

    Thank you! Now I can die in a kayak!

  • @tonyahinkle1014
    @tonyahinkle1014 2 роки тому

    Very. Very. Lucky.

  • @ksmith2852
    @ksmith2852 2 роки тому

    That is terrifying!

  • @newtloken7884
    @newtloken7884 2 роки тому

    Thanks for the play by play and pointing out all the options & errors. Seems like he was lackadaisical after he went over the first rock at river level. If he would have just paddled harder, with the knowledge of white vs green water... ( ... already said..). The other option I saw was that before he hit that first low rock, he could have realized it might be hard to clear the other big rock further down on the right side, so he could have boofed straight over the water level rock and done either an eddy behind the first rock (or an 'eddy S' turn) and ferried over to the left a bit and gone by the big undercut rock on the left... Eddies are our friends and he could have chilled behind the first one, even though it was a bit frothy... take a moment to assess. I always tell people ya 'gotta paddle not float' and gotta work the eddies constantly for practice. It's a bunch of fun too... and it can save your life and others... thanks! Newt

  • @officermiclawdogzurc6156
    @officermiclawdogzurc6156 2 роки тому

    Did he live or die

  • @jsf8145
    @jsf8145 2 роки тому

    No thanks. I'll stick with snow skiing on the bunny slope.

  • @magicwise42
    @magicwise42 2 роки тому

    I've not been kayaking any more for like 20 years and saw this video yesterday without any comments. My thoughts when seeing it first are reflected in your comments nearly 1:1. Too slow, no control, no firm grip to the paddle. One more thing is that there is no reaction to the obvious danger. He tries to avoid the rock just 10-15 secomds too late.

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 2 роки тому

      You're right, it appears he doesn't try to start making moves until it's too late. I maybe could improve this by adding a bit about reading ahead.

  • @stopthephilosophicalzombie9017
    @stopthephilosophicalzombie9017 2 роки тому

    How is going slower than the river maintaining control? Seems to me if you are going slower than the river you are liable to get stuck in a feature like he did.

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 2 роки тому

      Ferry.

    • @stopthephilosophicalzombie9017
      @stopthephilosophicalzombie9017 2 роки тому

      @@montanazach7033 What does that mean?

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 2 роки тому

      @@stopthephilosophicalzombie9017 Moving slower than the water flows is called, "ferrying". You have 3 general states: eddied out, ferrying, and driving. If you're not in one of those states, you're out of control. There are moments when you're airborne or sliding on rock which are not these 3 and also in control, but I think you get the idea.

  • @himabimdimwim
    @himabimdimwim 2 роки тому

    Scary, but educational and extremely well presented. I'm going to show this video to any family/friends that are new to white water kayaking.

  • @originallyLorhan
    @originallyLorhan 2 роки тому

    Alright yo, as a boater, I am gonna go ahead and let you know that you’re not perfect bro. You don’t get to judge someone else’s boating. This dude made a critical error, but came out of it. Also that is technically called a siphon. An undercut has no exit point. I’d love to see you put your fucking ego where your mouth is and try to boat with my friends and I.

  • @ResearchForMyself
    @ResearchForMyself 2 роки тому

    GODDdddd that shit was sooooo quick if you dont know what your doing you could so insanely easily just get randomly teleported to death! Phenomenal to watch and really showd the magnitude of how how dangerous kayaking is!

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 2 роки тому

      100%. I got a few friends who teleported over the years. They were all just like this situation: bad risk management. Keep it real or pay the price!

  • @DerDoenerInMir
    @DerDoenerInMir 3 роки тому

    Seems like the margin for error is almost nonexistent in this sport

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 3 роки тому

      The margin for error is big most of the time. BUT: sometimes there are areas where a mistake can mean death. Knowledge is key.

  • @yourlastday2866
    @yourlastday2866 3 роки тому

    why didn't yo u tittle this video dude gets suck into cave and comes out the otherside XD

  • @tonygville2969
    @tonygville2969 3 роки тому

    Getting in the water was the first mistake 🤔

  • @singingbowels
    @singingbowels 3 роки тому

    After thirty plus years white water kayaking at all grades; I reckon there isn't a word out of place here. Impressed by the tip on green water and undercuts. Not often taught nowadays.

  • @mikeadams2351
    @mikeadams2351 3 роки тому

    I got sucked through an underwater tunnel on the Mollala River in Oregon...scariest thing that ever happened to me in 15 years of white water kayaking...

    • @Svenshine
      @Svenshine 10 місяців тому

      Cannot imagine. Had you been stuck down there at all or were you lucky to get out immediately?

  • @duckhunter8203
    @duckhunter8203 3 роки тому

    Great video much appreciated 👍👍

  • @jogowi3297
    @jogowi3297 3 роки тому

    Thank's a lot !!!

  • @chicklechives
    @chicklechives 3 роки тому

    1 this paddler is not skilled enough for this grade of water 2 basic scouting and prep would have warned them of the danger 3 the people paddling with this paddler are either delusional or equally inexperienced and therefore dangerous 4 paddling is not the hyper complicated frame by frame game of roulette that the commentator suggests

    • @MaximumEfficiency
      @MaximumEfficiency 10 місяців тому

      1. this is class 2-3 2. it's commercial section where thousands of toursts go

  • @tristanplayzpoke
    @tristanplayzpoke 3 роки тому

    Bro I'm 13 and did class 3 Rapids I'm lucky lol allmost died 3 times

  • @paulherring8959
    @paulherring8959 3 роки тому

    Biggest mistake: rookie paddler who's unstable,unsure and flailing while taking on water he doesn't yet have the skills to safely read and handle.One or two decisive and well placed strokes would have easily gotten him past what is an easily missed obstacle in CLII water.

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 3 роки тому

      Isn't it amazing how small the difference is between having a good time & getting sucked into a death cave? The River is my favorite Teacher.

  • @crimetimewithjess5366
    @crimetimewithjess5366 3 роки тому

    Thank you so much for posting this. I'm new to ww kayaking and so I'm watching everything i can. This was a very good watch. Thanks again.

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 3 роки тому

      I'm happy it was useful. Thanks for the support!

  • @attention_shopping
    @attention_shopping 3 роки тому

    never knew this

  • @GorFX420
    @GorFX420 3 роки тому

    Yesterday i did 35km river the mattawa river never ran Rapids before was alot of fun but i learned of ppl like you that are kind and take time to same my and other lives for beginners was class 3 at the most few small falls but took us 12 hours long ride

  • @zeusgaming2025
    @zeusgaming2025 3 роки тому

    I’ve been sucked under a down tree like this and was held under but it wasn’t that deep so I was able to plant my hand on the ground and keep my head out of the water until my buddy could get out and help me.

  • @ralfbender1728
    @ralfbender1728 3 роки тому

    His sweep strokes had no effect. He used the arm and shoulder instead of the core muscles

  • @michaelsukut6101
    @michaelsukut6101 4 роки тому

    Wow that's nuts so deep so fast got lucky.

  • @prdala
    @prdala 4 роки тому

    Thank you for the information. This is invaluable. I’m still in class 2 and 3 water on a sit-on-top Dagger Roam. Love it but I’ve been working my way up slowly and learning to read the water. What is your #1 piece of advice for a beginner? I’ve mastered ferrying, catching eddys and such, leaning the hill upstream, and I still capsize sometimes in big holes. Wave trains are easy for me, front surfing, etc. but somehow my success rate on big class 3 drops is a mixed bag. Sometimes I get through and sometimes the water swings me sideways and then the tip. Thanks.

    • @connorcoultas9629
      @connorcoultas9629 3 роки тому

      Always have a paddle in the water and always be heading somewhere. Know where you’re trying to go and get there. And if you’re going to hit a hole you want to pull through it and keep your core tight. Also ditch the sit on top and learn to roll solidly

    • @jasoncole7711
      @jasoncole7711 3 роки тому

      Buy a copy of William Nealy's "kayak" book and read it from cover to cover. It might save your life.

  • @yupyup9859
    @yupyup9859 4 роки тому

    Sorry about your friend thanks for saving us

  • @mwhelan53
    @mwhelan53 4 роки тому

    Nearly 50 years since I last paddled white water seriously. Boats were 13’6” long and an Olymp 76 was still hot property. Glass fibre was as tech as it got. Some things however never change, reading the water and hazard perception, basic river craft. Doesn’t matter how flash and high tech your gear is you can’t cheat the basics.

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 4 роки тому

      Regarding flash gear vs skills: 100% Correct.

  • @RiverKingsKayak
    @RiverKingsKayak 4 роки тому

    Good stuff...ive seen that kind of video before somewhere...way to break it down.

  • @hawkeire2414
    @hawkeire2414 4 роки тому

    This is the "Soča River in Slovenia" if anyone wants to know. Here in Slovenia its also know an the emerald river. This part of the river we call "The S" As this is the maneuver you must make with rafts when in low water to avoid the siphon. You go into the rapid river right as the kayaker did. just before the first set of rocks about 5meters out from the first set of rocks we would back paddle and place the raft be-hide in the Eddie crossing directly in-front of the siphon while working our way to river left... The kayaker was about 2 meters off the line he should have taken to avoid what happened to him. Even while on the correct line the current is still pushing you into the siphon so you must still drive the kayak river right while on the correct line... The rock itself is siphon / "C" shape undercut as in super low water its dry and you can see how it is..... The companies of the Soča Valley keep that "siphon" clean as much as possible.. We are checking it always specially after big water levels if something is inside it we take it out ASAP.

    • @montanazach7033
      @montanazach7033 4 роки тому

      It's great that the hole is big enough for a boat and person to pass through and really great that you guys are vigilant about keeping it cleaned out.

    • @nikolasgestrich9598
      @nikolasgestrich9598 3 роки тому

      I've been there and swam in it, its literally the most beautiful river ever, but very cold

    • @dermop6600
      @dermop6600 3 роки тому

      I was there two years ago, recognised it in a second. So beutiful the water and overall landscape. We went rafting and the river was in my opinion relatively calm. But the experienced guys told us about rocks like this and hydraulics of which I had no real clue...

    • @jmr1068204
      @jmr1068204 3 роки тому

      Why don't they just put a large rock under there to seal off the siphon and eliminate it to begin with since this happens so much?

    • @bastogne315
      @bastogne315 2 роки тому

      @@jmr1068204 Yeah en list the Hulk.

  • @michaelp8856
    @michaelp8856 4 роки тому

    thanks thanks thanks!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! for this awesome video commentary