Roger Clarke
Roger Clarke
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PHL2026: Quine, "Quantifiers and Propositional Attitudes"
This video was recorded in April 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL2026 Mind and Language at Queen's University Belfast.
Переглядів: 783

Відео

Context-Relative Belief and Skepticism in Sextus Empiricus, Nāgārjuna, and Zhuangzi
Переглядів 3243 роки тому
This is a talk I gave (via Zoom) as part of the Skepticism Lecture Series on 25 March 2021. Find out more about the series here: skepticismnetwork.weebly.com/skepticism-lecture-series.html You can download my slides here: www.dropbox.com/s/6thce10kl1q1oj1/Clarke SLS III slides 2021 - handout.pdf?dl=0 The Q&A was super helpful, but I've edited it out of the recording because I'm not sure everyon...
PHL2026 Frege: Substitution Failure, Indirect Reference, Customary Sense
Переглядів 7813 роки тому
Rerecording of last year's lecture, which had horrible echo. Frege on the problem of substitution failure (which we'll see again in your Quine and Saul readings), and his solution involving indirect reference (= customary sense). This video was recorded in March 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL2026 Mind and Language at Queen's University Belfast.
PHL2026 Grice and Conversational Implicature
Переглядів 7 тис.3 роки тому
An explanation of conversational implicature and Grice's theory about how it works. This video was recorded in February 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL2026 Mind and Language at Queen's University Belfast.
PHL1003 Pascal's Wager truth table
Переглядів 1193 роки тому
This video was recorded in February 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL1003 Introductory Logic at Queen's University Belfast.
PHL1003 Pascal's Wager P1
Переглядів 613 роки тому
A: ua-cam.com/video/yQw8INQBFYw/v-deo.html B: ua-cam.com/video/5DYWzBS0zH8/v-deo.html C: ua-cam.com/video/No3BJjh1tUU/v-deo.html D: ua-cam.com/video/me_56gjxPac/v-deo.html Next video: This video was recorded in February 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL1003 Introductory Logic at Queen's University Belfast.
PHL1003 Printer truth table
Переглядів 443 роки тому
Next argument: ua-cam.com/video/AsbyuwtQGn8/v-deo.html This video was recorded in February 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL1003 Introductory Logic at Queen's University Belfast.
PHL1003 Printer symbolisation
Переглядів 533 роки тому
A: ua-cam.com/video/LoSOLZ2FqCA/v-deo.html B: ua-cam.com/video/PV01VbUqvoc/v-deo.html C: ua-cam.com/video/p034uKhz2Jc/v-deo.html D: ua-cam.com/video/hzCL8m_u3l8/v-deo.html Next video: ua-cam.com/video/zyd4_JirV0Y/v-deo.html This video was recorded in February 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL1003 Introductory Logic at Queen's University Belfast.
PHL2001 Social Epistemology - Rini and Nguyen
Переглядів 9163 роки тому
A bit of overview & introduction to your readings for this week from Regina Rini and Thi Nguyen. Read both articles before class I bet you'll have opinions! This video was recorded in February 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL2001 Knowledge and Reality at Queen's University Belfast.
PHL2001 Goldman fake barns and reliabilism
Переглядів 9753 роки тому
A little bit about the fake barns case Goldman talks about in his 1976 paper, the reason he gives for rejecting his earlier (1967) causal theory of knowledge. image source: line.17qq.com This video was recorded in February 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL2001 Knowledge and Reality at Queen's University Belfast.
PHL2001 Goldman's causal theory
Переглядів 1,2 тис.3 роки тому
Image sources: clker.com (reporter clip art) clipart-library.com (volcano clip art) alamy.com (aa) cbc.ca (Betty Kuchta) This video was recorded in February 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL2001 Knowledge and Reality at Queen's University Belfast.
PHL1003 Guthrie truth table
Переглядів 853 роки тому
Next argument: ua-cam.com/video/F6evTYsrtM8/v-deo.html This video was recorded in February 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL1003 Introductory Logic at Queen's University Belfast.
PHL1003 Guthrie conclusion
Переглядів 533 роки тому
Answer A: ua-cam.com/video/seA87s5FSe0/v-deo.html Answer B: ua-cam.com/video/7aC9ZJSoPe4/v-deo.html Answer C: ua-cam.com/video/mBMUe2MHxos/v-deo.html Answer D: ua-cam.com/video/ZLFsBZZcN_I/v-deo.html Go to the truth table: ua-cam.com/video/YlTGn46SJ4k/v-deo.html This video was recorded in February 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL1003 Introductory Logic at Queen's University B...
PHL1003 Guthrie P3
Переглядів 523 роки тому
Answer A: ua-cam.com/video/VI9MYSMoGBA/v-deo.html Answer B: ua-cam.com/video/x2nEh8rXVlc/v-deo.html Answer C: ua-cam.com/video/7pFxeJ9nhLs/v-deo.html Answer D: ua-cam.com/video/ANpMtMiSv7k/v-deo.html Go to next sentence: ua-cam.com/video/Kke71Nd8hpo/v-deo.html This video was recorded in February 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL1003 Introductory Logic at Queen's University Bel...
PHL1003 Guthrie P2
Переглядів 673 роки тому
Answer A: ua-cam.com/video/kaAR5HeWgL4/v-deo.html Answer B: ua-cam.com/video/zwewx_he1FQ/v-deo.html Answer C: ua-cam.com/video/Tx8OuEmzuMk/v-deo.html Answer D: ua-cam.com/video/UrUdcXlIQ7Y/v-deo.html Go to next sentence: ua-cam.com/video/SdfMMZhEBFk/v-deo.html This video was recorded in February 2021 and is mainly intended for students taking PHL1003 Introductory Logic at Queen's University Bel...
PHL1003 Guthrie structure and P1
Переглядів 1163 роки тому
PHL1003 Guthrie structure and P1
PHL1003 truth table shortcuts
Переглядів 6773 роки тому
PHL1003 truth table shortcuts
PHL2001 Gettier cases in classical India
Переглядів 833 роки тому
PHL2001 Gettier cases in classical India
PHL2001 fallibilism intro
Переглядів 2333 роки тому
PHL2001 fallibilism intro
PHL2001 Gettier
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PHL2001 Gettier
PHL1003 truth table tests
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PHL1003 truth table tests
PHL1003 truth tables - some examples
Переглядів 2323 роки тому
PHL1003 truth tables - some examples
PHL1003 truth table setup
Переглядів 2333 роки тому
PHL1003 truth table setup
PHL1003 truth tables intro
Переглядів 2833 роки тому
PHL1003 truth tables intro
PHL2001 - scepticism readings
Переглядів 753 роки тому
PHL2001 - scepticism readings
PHL2001 - Scepticism intro
Переглядів 863 роки тому
PHL2001 - Scepticism intro
TFL symbolisation finale
Переглядів 1113 роки тому
TFL symbolisation finale
TFL symbolisation 7 - married
Переглядів 1513 роки тому
TFL symbolisation 7 - married
TFL symbolisation 6: earring
Переглядів 1663 роки тому
TFL symbolisation 6: earring
TFL symbolisation 5 - windmill
Переглядів 1453 роки тому
TFL symbolisation 5 - windmill

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @user-cn6fi2fe4r
    @user-cn6fi2fe4r Місяць тому

    For me, ancient Skepticism remains the standard of doubt.Scientific and other types of skepticism are a mockery of ancient skepticism. Scientific skepticism is nothing more than a myth, nothing more than a fairy tale and nothing more than nonsense.

  • @abdelrahmanmustafa8937
    @abdelrahmanmustafa8937 3 місяці тому

    You kind of look like Eminem

  • @joyybugg
    @joyybugg 3 місяці тому

    14:13 15:04

  • @user-wf3oz2gr6j
    @user-wf3oz2gr6j 4 місяці тому

    Thank you!

  • @jasonevlambios9806
    @jasonevlambios9806 6 місяців тому

    I wish I could comment the same thing on all your philosophy of language videos. This was literally the most helpful explanation video I have ever seen for Russell's puzzles! Thank you so much!

  • @emilymariscalw
    @emilymariscalw 8 місяців тому

    this is incredibly helpful, thank you

  • @marq4375
    @marq4375 9 місяців тому

    Thank you professor Clarke for these videos. Question what book are the students having to use?

  • @ashifavlogs6374
    @ashifavlogs6374 9 місяців тому

    Sir, can I get answer of - What are the ends of Education according to Russell?

  • @marcomiranda9476
    @marcomiranda9476 9 місяців тому

    Thanks

  • @marcomiranda9476
    @marcomiranda9476 9 місяців тому

    Thanks

  • @suzettedarrow8739
    @suzettedarrow8739 11 місяців тому

    Why isn't "ashore" deleted from the sentence "Odysses was set ashore at Ithaca while sound asleep"? Like, as a native English speaker, I independently know that "ashore" is a verb in this context, but hear me out. What if "set" is the verb of this sentence? Then we would have "The person named 'Odysseus' was set a thing named 'ashore' while sound asleep at a place named 'Ithaca'". So, like, this example is super suspicious. Frege is smuggling contraband, isn't he?

  • @ayeayepost
    @ayeayepost Рік тому

    Is it possible to make a contrapositive of (EyBay -> (Da \/ Ca)) like so (~(Da \/ Ca) -> ~EyBay), and then Demorgan on ~(Da \/ Ca), getting ((~Da /\ ~Ca) -> ~EyBay), by modus ponens ~EyBay, then Ay~Bay, then ExAy~Bxy ? Is a contrapositive thing not allowed in this kinda system?

    • @rogerclarke5464
      @rogerclarke5464 10 місяців тому

      Your last question gets it right: this natural deduction system doesn't have a contrapositive inference rule. You can show that adding such a rule wouldn't change which arguments are valid according to the system, but part of the point of a natural deduction system is to stick with a set list of rules--so we don't want you adding your own inference rules without explicitly showing they can be derived (i.e., that adding the rule wouldn't change which arguments are valid according to the system), even if you can see that the rule is a good one by some other means (e.g., truth tables).

  • @henrychoy2764
    @henrychoy2764 Рік тому

    still just 2023 dood

  • @dubbelkastrull
    @dubbelkastrull Рік тому

    1:58 "Russell translates Bedeutung to Denotation."

  • @Sam-_-
    @Sam-_- Рік тому

    Thank you for the video! Really helping me with my Epistemology essay.

  • @rubaomar2673
    @rubaomar2673 Рік тому

    It is very useful thank you oxford hand book of pragmatics by Huang very difficult

  • @aleksandrab.6278
    @aleksandrab.6278 Рік тому

    It’s really helpful! Thank you a lot!

  • @josebolivar4364
    @josebolivar4364 Рік тому

    Great lecture, Professor! Thanks for your work!

  • @ariannagiannoni3055
    @ariannagiannoni3055 2 роки тому

    Gold! Very helpful, thanks Roger.

  • @biswajitarya3609
    @biswajitarya3609 2 роки тому

    Is customary sense a indirect reference

    • @kwing-yuiwong6482
      @kwing-yuiwong6482 Рік тому

      Yes, in indirect speech, the customary sense of a word is its indirect reference.

  • @ianiveson5443
    @ianiveson5443 2 роки тому

    sounds to me like a list of false dichotomies

  • @Kirti-ms7nx
    @Kirti-ms7nx 2 роки тому

    Thankyou

  • @English-ce1tf
    @English-ce1tf 2 роки тому

    Great job 👌👍 Mr.

  • @Soniakhan985
    @Soniakhan985 2 роки тому

    Could you explain types of conversational implicature?

  • @abdekgh34Uk
    @abdekgh34Uk 2 роки тому

    Thank you for making this series ☺️

  • @PhilosophySama
    @PhilosophySama 2 роки тому

    I am the chairman of my house!

  • @belstubley6405
    @belstubley6405 2 роки тому

    absolute life saver! Thanks so much

  • @almansur1744
    @almansur1744 2 роки тому

    thanks a lot for good explanation, please do more

  • @muskaanpundir7149
    @muskaanpundir7149 2 роки тому

    is infallblism and scepticism somewhat related?

    • @irevcq1237
      @irevcq1237 2 роки тому

      im no expert but i would say its linked in the sense that infallibalism leads to scepticism

    • @virtuosic4883
      @virtuosic4883 2 роки тому

      @@irevcq1237 No. Infallibilist knowledge can be defended multiple ways ranging from Descarte's "Cogito Ergo Sum", to acquaintance knowledge of appearances and analyticity, to Semyon Frank's "Cogito Ergo Est Esse Absolutum", to Seifert's infallible eidetic intuition of essences and things in themselves (noumena).

    • @irevcq1237
      @irevcq1237 2 роки тому

      @@virtuosic4883 im familiar and i disagree

    • @virtuosic4883
      @virtuosic4883 2 роки тому

      @@irevcq1237 Well that's probably untrue if you still think it leads to skepticism, so which arguments aren't you convinced by in the readings I listed?

    • @irevcq1237
      @irevcq1237 2 роки тому

      @@virtuosic4883 scepticism 4 da win

  • @ZainabFatma-dk6be
    @ZainabFatma-dk6be 3 роки тому

    This was very useful. Thank you.

  • @Notapizzathief
    @Notapizzathief 3 роки тому

    Thank you for uploading this, very helpful for my revision!

  • @DigitalGnosis
    @DigitalGnosis 3 роки тому

    Loving these videos, but PLEASE could you get a Blue Yeti or Samson Meteor mic and a boon arm, the audio is echoing and difficult to listen to! Thanks for the series though, not much good phil of language stuff free on YT!

    • @rogerclarke5464
      @rogerclarke5464 3 роки тому

      Way ahead of you! My more recent videos are recorded with a Blue Yeti Nano. I haven't re-recorded these older ones yet, but that'll happen eventually. You're seeing my first, scrabbled-together efforts from when lockdown took us all by surprise. Thanks for watching!

  • @rashaalshamary5560
    @rashaalshamary5560 3 роки тому

    Can you send me the lecture.? I mean as a pdf written not video

  • @evanliveshere
    @evanliveshere 3 роки тому

    how does Frege's notion of reference and sense differ from Mill's conception of denotation and connotation?

    • @rogerclarke5464
      @rogerclarke5464 3 роки тому

      You might find this helpful: "Mill on Connotation" www.logicmuseum.com/connotation/millconnotation.htm

    • @evanliveshere
      @evanliveshere 3 роки тому

      ​@@rogerclarke5464 Thank you, that's very kind :D

  • @paulsnyders7975
    @paulsnyders7975 3 роки тому

    Lovely set on truth tables. Memorize brutally indeed! Again, you're sending me back to the seventies, and early micro-computer coding, for which we used all these logical operators (at the algorythmic level) and another specialized form of truth table (for debugging) all the time. Nifty to see the concepts taken into the pure abstract (with no associated hair-pulling, 'cause I can't get my damn program to run right). ;o) Also hilarious to learn that tautology has a non pejorative technical usage - one of the weakest of the withering scorn criticisms an essayist like myself encounters! Also love the single exception in an entire truth table proving invalidity of a general argument. Feels like a (perhaps imprecise) isomorphism with Ian's recent point about the difference between 'pure' and much more limited arguments in popular points of social contention. Fertile stuff - much appreciated! Please tell me there is an n coming (isn't there always?) so that we may ultimately come to the transcendent formulation TTFN! ;o)

  • @paulsnyders7975
    @paulsnyders7975 3 роки тому

    Great stuff once again - enjoying the lightness of tone greatly. I don't know how a baby works either, but union scale ain't enough to keep 'em from crying, that's for sure! WFF and PRFF? - haven't played for yonks - literally the late 70s, in my experimental schooldays (headmaster was a gifted mathematician, as well as demonic to the core). Splendid idea if so - dead curious what else, if not! (I have been inventing and studying games forever). Cheers man - appreciate the cererbral exercise!

    • @rogerclarke5464
      @rogerclarke5464 3 роки тому

      Thanks, Paul! Oh man, WFF 'N PROOF--that's a throwback. I found a copy of that in a (grand?)parent's basement sometime in the 90s, but I don't remember it at all clearly. (Except that it wants you to pronounce vowel in "proof" like the one in "book", which is either morally abhorrent or mildly amusing.) I should have put a link to the game I'm talking about in the description here--I'll add that now. It's this one: bit.ly/TheLogicGame

  • @paulsnyders7975
    @paulsnyders7975 3 роки тому

    Excellent clarity - thank you! Requiring rigour is only fair when a teacher goes out of their way to remember student-mind and address ambiguities - just as you do here and in the supplemental vids for the previous lecture - nice one. Must confess I am now wondering about potential usage of 'tomic' and thinking about various Thomas-types punnable thereby (for which, thanks again).

  • @paulsnyders7975
    @paulsnyders7975 3 роки тому

    Excellent, and I especially love how subtly devious your example is (and that you give us all a nice long beat to feel smug for not being fooled, exactly when we are fooling ourselves!). Cases where we are instinctively certain in error, go most directly to places where we can make most useful improvements in our reasoning! (or at least specific explication). Cheers, man!

  • @paulsnyders7975
    @paulsnyders7975 3 роки тому

    Excellent specificity - on aims, uses and requirements of self. Nice diction and meter, too - and I like the sly humour (and agree the architecture referent is superb). Small technical note (audio tech for decades). You have more headroom than you are using, and so might run out of volume boost on some student's laptops or other gear. Mild compression or even a simple audio limiter will let you push it up to 'full' volume without any risk of distortion (pinning the meters, in old-school terms). Looking forward to enjoying the rest of the series (and excited by further topics also - but I'll take it in sequence, and for once, won't rush my fences - always best to start with scales before you set up the Bach score on the music rack). ;o) Also - yes you should work more on poetry - but only because developing our less expert (mental) muscle groups so often informs and extends our specialist technique (and pleasure in life).

    • @rogerclarke5464
      @rogerclarke5464 3 роки тому

      Thanks, Paul! I *think* I know what you mean about "headroom" etc., but I'm already a little bit out of my depth here. I think my more recent videos (last couple/three weeks or so) might be better on this front. When I first got this mic (a Blue Yeti Nano), I followed the ubiquitous recommendation to use Voicemeeter for compression & equalization & so on, but for some reason I wasn't able to diagnose (<--the Windows user's mantra), it would sometimes make my mic stop working after 15-20 minutes or so, without giving me any obvious indication that it'd stopped. So I stopped using it, and this is what you hear. Just recently, though, Blue updated their Sherpa software to control more than just gain, so I do have some compression on recent videos. Hopefully I'm sounding better now! Anyway, thanks for the feedback & thanks for watching!

  • @alan5496
    @alan5496 3 роки тому

    Thanks for the video, this is useful. Confucius teaches filial piety where the children should look after their parents, but Mozi would say that one should care for every parent in the same way. If you view what Confucius said as the prioritisation of responsibility then i don't think it would conflict with Mozi's rule of Universal love. Universal love doesn't negate prioritising responsibility as Mozi himself even prioritises the plurality of basic goods over everything else. If I have to cook 3 meals a day for my parents, then Confucius would say I'm good because I'm being filial, but Mozi would say that if I didn't do the same for other parents then I haven't achieved the ideal of universal love. Since I am a limited being I can only take on a limited amount of responsibilities within a limited time frame. If I cooked 3 meals a day for my parents and also cooked for other parents if they need me to, assuming i have the time and my other responsibilities are taken care of then i think Universal love is still being achieved.

  • @vivilavita5950
    @vivilavita5950 3 роки тому

    thank you for sharing this, its hard to find philosophy classes

    • @rogerclarke5464
      @rogerclarke5464 3 роки тому

      Thanks for watching! You might also enjoy this video on Zhuangzi, by Bryan Van Norden: ua-cam.com/video/UNju5zGfdjI/v-deo.html

  • @eclecticism1019
    @eclecticism1019 3 роки тому

    I wonder what a Ramseyian point would be regarding some versions of possible-world semantics vis-a-vis the interpretation of probability. I would think that Ramsey, being the expressivist that he was, would welcome a deflated notion of this semantic apparatus.

    • @pyb.5672
      @pyb.5672 10 місяців тому

      C.S. Peirce had profound influences on Ramsey’s thoughts. You might like to read “The Fixation of Belief”

  • @dockersniron
    @dockersniron 3 роки тому

    All links are going to answers about earings

    • @rogerclarke5464
      @rogerclarke5464 3 роки тому

      Thanks for catching that! I take it you're following the links in the description; I'll get those fixed. In the meantime, the links that appear in the "end screen" in the final 5 seconds of this video should take you to the right place.

  • @dockersniron
    @dockersniron 3 роки тому

    ua-cam.com/video/dhh0yqPT0zY/v-deo.html

    • @rogerclarke5464
      @rogerclarke5464 3 роки тому

      This is not what I was thinking of, but it will be from now on

  • @dockersniron
    @dockersniron 3 роки тому

    I love the smile after "I have £100"

  • @saggafw
    @saggafw 3 роки тому

    Nice! Hopefully you carry on uploading your lectures on ancient skepticism.

  • @adolfopatino_ph
    @adolfopatino_ph 3 роки тому

    Excelente explicación ... no hablo bien el inglés pero recurriendo a los títulos pude entender el tema y hacer la diferencia entre el uso referencial y atributivo ... Thanks

    • @rogerclarke5464
      @rogerclarke5464 3 роки тому

      I'm glad the video helped. Thanks for commenting! Me alegro de que el video haya ayudado. ¡Gracias por comentar!

  • @Notapizzathief
    @Notapizzathief 4 роки тому

    This was really useful, thank you! I'm studying philosophy at the University of Exeter and I'm trying to get a head start on the year 2 modules and I'm going to be studying Philosophy of Language. I was having some difficulty understanding the difference between referential and attributive use distinction based on Donnellan's "Smith's murderer is insane" example, but your examples have made it much clearer for me :)

    • @rogerclarke5464
      @rogerclarke5464 4 роки тому

      Glad to help! And good luck in year 2--I'm sure you'll do well.

    • @Notapizzathief
      @Notapizzathief 4 роки тому

      @@rogerclarke5464 Thank you very much. I'm especially looking forward to Philosophy of Language because the linguistic turn seems to have influenced so much of modern philosophy

  • @subhashrawat7321
    @subhashrawat7321 4 роки тому

    👍👍